2022年最新のPMP問題集PDFでPMPリアル試験問題解答
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質問 613
Behavior roles of team members influence the team's process, behavior, and effectiveness. An example of a task-oriented role to perform is that of a(n)______________
- A. Harmonizer
- B. Devil's advocate
- C. Initiator
- D. Group observer
正解: C
解説:
Section: Mix Questions
Explanation:
To initiate something means to get it started. In the project environment, that typically means a task.
質問 614
When the project team directs staff assignments, what is not considered in the selection of a staff?
- A. Previous experience
- B. Staff age
- C. Availability
- D. Personal interest
正解: B
解説:
Staff age is not considered in the selection of a staff
質問 615
Which of the following statements are false regarding reward recognition systems?
- A. Rewards and recognition system must also consider cultural differences
- B. rewards and recognition systems are tools of human resource planning process
- C. rewards and recognition systems are tools of develop project team process
- D. in order to be effective, reward and recognition system must make the link between project performance and reward clear and achievable
正解: B
質問 616
Plan Risk Management is the process of defining how to:
- A. Analyze the impact a specific risk may have on the project.
- B. Communicate identified risks to the project stakeholders.
- C. Address unexpected risks that may occur during a project.
- D. Conduct risk management activities for a project.
正解: D
質問 617
A project requires testing of the final product to be done at another department's testing facility, which is known for having low availability. This situation could potentially impact the project schedule.
What should the project manager do next?
- A. Update the risk register.
- B. Update the issue log.
- C. Update the project schedule.
- D. Update the lessons learned register.
正解: A
質問 618
During a sprint review, the product owner expresses dissatisfaction with the delivered product. The sprint retrospective Identifies that the end users were unavailable for the project, so the development team built the system based on assumptions of their requirements. What should the project manager have done?
- A. Ensured that end users attended daily scrum meetings
- B. Asked the product owner to monitor the project more closely.
- C. Escalated the issue of end-user unavailability when It was Identified during the daily scrum meetings
- D. Recorded the issue d end-user unavailability In the issue log
正解: C
質問 619
Based on quality control measurements on your manufacturing project, management realizes that immediate corrective action is required to the material requirements planning (MRP) system to minimize rework. To implement the necessary changes you should follow______________
- A. Established operational definitions and procedures
- B. The organization's quality policy
- C. A defined integrated change control process
- D. The quality management plan
正解: C
解説:
Section: Mix Questions
Explanation:
If the recommended corrective or preventive actions or a defect repair require a change to any of the project management plans, a change request should be prepared in conformance with the perform integrated change control process.
質問 620
A project manager is leading a new project that involves cross-functional requirements and changes Some key stakeholders are resisting the changes.
What should the project manager do?
- A. Gather stakeholder requirements
- B. Ask the project management office (PMO) for assistance
- C. Plan a team-building exercise
- D. Conduct a facilitation workshop.
正解: D
質問 621
Which of the following tools will be used to produce performance reports that provide information to stakeholders about project cost, schedule progress, and performance?
- A. Communications methods
- B. Reporting systems
- C. Forecasting methods
- D. Variance analysis
正解: B
解説:
Section: Executing
Explanation
質問 622
Alter the root cause of defective deliverables is identified, the project director decides to closely examine me team performance assessment. What will the results of this method contribute to during project execution?
- A. Project team management and the improvement of team interactions
- B. Project team development and the improvement of the team's skill level
- C. Project team acquisition and the analysis of combined project experience
- D. Resource management planning and the definition of role descriptions
正解: B
質問 623
CORRECT TEXT
All of the following statements are true regarding simulation and Monte Carlo analysis EXCEPT:
- A. Modeling and simulation are recommended for use in cost and risk analysis because they are more powerful and less subject to misuse than EMV analysis
- B. Simulation is a technique that computes the project cost or schedule over multiple iterations using random values selected from distributions of possible costs or duration values
- C. Simulation is a tool technique of qualitative risk analysis
- D. For cost risk analysis, a simulation can use the project WBS or cost breakdown structure as its model
- E. For schedule risk analysis, a simulation can use the PDM schedule as its model
正解: C
質問 624
During a project with a tight timeframe the project manager needs continuous stakeholder buy-m and input to avoid errors Inevitably changes occur as the project progresses What should the project manager do?
- A. Speak with management about stakeholder involvement to initiate a change in schedule expectations
- B. Monitor and update stakeholder relationships and tailor strategies for engaging stakeholders through change
- C. Stop work before the changes cause a schedule delay and update the project schedule to reflect this
- D. Provide increased project updates to stakeholders and deliver accurate change management documentation
正解: B
質問 625
Which activity involves ensuring that the composition of a projects configuration items is correct?
- A. Configuration Verification and Audit
- B. Configuration Identification
- C. Configuration Quality Assurance
- D. Configuration Status Accounting
正解: A
質問 626
The project is progressing well but has begun to experience resource conflicts with people who are working on critical path activities. What role will typically help resolve these resource issues?
- A. Sponsor
- B. Functional management
- C. Senior management
- D. Project management
正解: C
解説:
Section: Mix Questions
質問 627
What is the most important benefit of a 360 degree review?
- A. Assessments from different perspectives leave no weak spot of a person unaddressed.
- B. Managers will be assessed by their subordinates, enforcing a more participative style.
- C. The reviewed person will regard the assessment process as fair and developmental.
- D. One can use a simple standard questionnaire to gather data from the reviewers.
正解: C
質問 628
When items to be purchased for a project are specified by performance characteristics:
- A. paperwork is greatly reduced
- B. the supplier is held liable for the maintenance of the item
- C. the supplier is held liable for that the item meets the design, dimensions, and tolerance specifications.
- D. Both 1) the supplier is held liable for the operation of the item, and 2) the supplier is held liable for that the item meets the design, dimensions, and tolerance specifications.
- E. the supplier is held liable for the operation of the item
正解: E
質問 629
Historical information is used______________
- A. To evaluate the skills and competencies of prospective team members
- B. To compare current performance with prospective lessons learned
- C. To prepare the stakeholder management plan
- D. As an input to develop project charter
正解: D
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
Historical information is an organizational process access in the develop project charter process. Other organizational process assets are organizational standard processes, policies, and process definitions; templates from other project charters; and the lessons learned data base.
質問 630
You are in the process of painting your house. Since you do not want to start painting your house prior to rain storm, you check the weather report to make sure that weather is permitting. Which type of dependency best describes the relationship between the weather and your project?
- A. Mandatory dependency
- B. None of the choices are correct
- C. Discretionary dependency
- D. External dependency
正解: D
質問 631
Which of the following is NOT a source of information about specific project constraints and assumptions?
- A. The project charter
- B. The preliminary scope statement
- C. The project scope management plan
- D. The project stakeholders
正解: C
解説:
The project scope management plan is a really important tool in your project. It tells you exactly how you'll create the project scope, define the WBS, verify that the work has been done, and make changes to the scope. But it doesn't tell you about specific assumptions that you and the team have made, or constraints on your project. To find those, you should look in the charter and preliminary scope statement - and talk to the stakeholders, because they'll definitely tell you about constraints on your project.
質問 632
Which of the following depreciation methods provides for accelerated depreciation of an asset:
- A. Double declining balance.
- B. Exponential depreciation
- C. Straight line.
- D. Double increasing balance
- E. Double sum of the years digits
正解: A
質問 633
During the annual project-planning workshop, the human resource director requests the development of a new employee-leave application system. The project management office (PMO) is responsible for following up on this request.
What should the PMO do next?
- A. Determine the available budget.
- B. Check available systems on the market.
- C. Obtain a project statement of work (SOW).
- D. Create a project management plan.
正解: C
解説:
Section: Planning
質問 634
A project schedule can be presented in various formats. All of the following are valid formats of the project schedule EXCEPT:
- A. Flow charts
- B. Milestone charts
- C. Time-scaled schedule network diagram
- D. Activity-on-node diagram
- E. Logic bar chart
正解: A
質問 635
A full-time project manager with low to moderate authority and part-time administrative staff is working in an organizational structure with which type of matrix?
- A. Managed
- B. Balanced
- C. Weak
- D. Strong
正解: B
解説:
Section: Planning
質問 636
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