[2025年03月]に更新されたSplunk SOAR Certified Automation Developer SPLK-2003試験練習問題集お試しセット
2025年最新のSPLK-2003プレミアム資料テストPDF無料問題集お試しセット
質問 # 41
What is the default embedded search engine used by SOAR?
- A. Embedded Splunk search engine.
- B. Embedded Django search engine.
- C. Embedded Elastic search engine.
- D. Embedded SOAR search engine.
正解：D
解説：
the default embedded search engine used by SOAR is the SOAR search engine, which is powered by the PostgreSQL database built-in to Splunk SOAR (Cloud). A Splunk SOAR (Cloud) Administrator can configure options for search from the Home menu, in Search Settings under Administration Settings. The SOAR search engine has been modified to accept the * wildcard and supports various operators and filters. For search syntax and examples, see Search within Splunk SOAR (Cloud)2.
Option A is incorrect, because the embedded Splunk search engine was used in earlier releases of Splunk SOAR (Cloud), but not in the current version. Option C is incorrect, because Django is a web framework, not a search engine. Option D is incorrect, because Elastic is a separate search engine that is not embedded in Splunk SOAR (Cloud).
1: Configure search in Splunk SOAR (Cloud) 2: Search within Splunk SOAR (Cloud) Splunk SOAR utilizes its own embedded search engine by default, which is tailored to its security orchestration and automation framework. While Splunk SOAR can integrate with other search engines, like the Embedded Splunk search engine, for advanced capabilities and log analytics, its default setup comes with an embedded search engine optimized for the typical data and search patterns encountered within the SOAR platform.
質問 # 42
After a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object what result is returned?
- A. The PostGres UUID.
- B. The full CEF name.
- C. The new object ID.
- D. The new object name.
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is A because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is the new object ID. The object ID is a unique identifier for each object in Phantom, such as a container, an artifact, an action, or a playbook. The object ID can be used to retrieve, update, or delete the object using the Phantom REST API. The answer B is incorrect because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is not the new object name, which is a human-readable name for the object. The object name can be used to search for the object using the Phantom web interface. The answer C is incorrect because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is not the full CEF name, which is a standard format for event data. The full CEF name can be used to access the CEF fields of an artifact using the Phantom REST API. The answer D is incorrect because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is not the PostGres UUID, which is a unique identifier for each row in a PostGres database. The PostGres UUID is not exposed to the Phantom REST API. Reference: Splunk SOAR REST API Guide, page
17. When a POST request is made to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, such as an event, artifact, or container, the typical response includes the ID of the newly created object. This ID is a unique identifier that can be used to reference the object within the system for future operations, such as updating, querying, or deleting the object. The response does not usually include the full name or other specific details of the object, as the ID is the most important piece of information needed immediately after creation for reference purposes.
質問 # 43
How can a user with the username "pat" configure the Analyst Queue to only show new events that are assigned to the current user?
- A. Create a filter for label-new and owner-pat.
- B. Create a filter for status=new and owner=pat.
- C. Create a filter for status=new or owner=pat.
- D. Create a filter for status-open and owner-pat.
正解：B
解説：
To configure the Analyst Queue to only show new events that are assigned to the current user "pat", the correct filter would involve two conditions:
* status=new: This ensures that only new events are displayed.
* owner=pat: This ensures that the displayed events are specifically assigned to the user "pat." By applying both of these filters, the user will only see events that are both in the "new" status and assigned to them. The other options, such as filtering for "label" or using "or" in the filter, would either result in showing incorrect data or broader results that are not restricted to new events assigned to the user.
References:
* Splunk SOAR Documentation: Analyst Queue Filters.
* Splunk SOAR User Guide for Customizing Event Views.
質問 # 44
Within the 12A2 design methodology, which of the following most accurately describes the last step?
- A. List of the outputs of the playbook design.
- B. List of the data needed to run the playbook.
- C. List of the actions of the playbook design.
- D. List of the apps used by the playbook.
正解：B
質問 # 45
How can a child playbook access the parent playbook's action results?
- A. The parent can create an artifact with the data needed by the did.
- B. When configuring the playbook block in the parent, add the desired results in the Scope parameter.
- C. Child playbooks can access parent playbook data while the parent Is still running.
- D. By setting scope to ALL when starting the child.
正解：B
解説：
In Splunk Phantom, child playbooks can access the action results of a parent playbook through the use of the Scope parameter. When a parent playbook calls a child playbook, it can pass certain data along by setting the Scope parameter to include the desired action results. This parameter is configured within the playbook block that initiates the child playbook. By specifying the appropriate scope, the parent playbook effectively determines what data the child playbook will have access to, allowing for a more modular and organized flow of information between playbooks.
質問 # 46
Which of the following accurately describes the Files tab on the Investigate page?
- A. Phantom memory requirements remain static, regardless of Files tab usage.
- B. Files tab items cannot be added to investigations. Instead, add them to action blocks.
- C. Files tab items and artifacts are the only data sources that can populate active cases.
- D. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the the files tab for further investigation.
正解：A
質問 # 47
A filter block with only one condition configured which states: artifact.*.cef .sourceAddress !- , would permit which of the following data to pass forward to the next block?
- A. Null IP addresses
- B. Non-null IP addresses
- C. Null values
- D. Non-null destinationAddresses
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
A filter block with only one condition configured which states: artifact.*.cef .sourceAddress !- , would permit only non-null IP addresses to pass forward to the next block. The !- operator means "is not null". The other options are not valid because they either include null values or other fields than sourceAddress. See Filter block for more details.
質問 # 48
Seventy can be set during ingestion and later changed manually. What other mechanism can change the severity or a container?
- A. Playbooks
- B. Service level agreement (SLA) expiration
- C. Notes
- D. Actions
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
Playbooks can change the severity of a container by using the set severity action block. This block allows the user to specify a new severity level for the container or use a variable from a previous action result. Notes and actions do not affect the severity of a container, and SLA expiration only affects the status of the container, not the severity. Reference, page 10.
質問 # 49
A user wants to get the playbook results for a single artifact. Which steps will accomplish the?
- A. Use the contextual menu from the artifact and select the actions.
- B. Use the run playbook dialog and set the scope to the artifact.
- C. Create a new container including Just the artifact in question.
- D. Use the contextual menu from the artifact and select run playbook.
正解：D
解説：
To get playbook results for a single artifact, a user can utilize the contextual menu option directly from the artifact itself. This method allows for targeted execution of a playbook on just that artifact, facilitating a focused analysis or action based on the data within that specific artifact. This approach is particularly useful when a user needs to drill down into the details of an individual piece of evidence or data point within a larger incident or case, allowing for granular control and execution of playbooks in the Splunk SOAR environment.
質問 # 50
What is the simplest way to pass data between playbooks?
- A. File system
- B. Action results
- C. KV Store
- D. Artifacts
正解：B
解説：
Passing data between playbooks in Splunk Phantom is most efficiently done through action results. Playbooks are composed of actions, which are individual steps that perform operations. When an action is executed, it generates results, which can include data like IP addresses, usernames, or any other relevant information.
These results can be passed to subsequent playbooks as input, allowing for a seamless flow of information and enabling complex automation sequences. Other methods, like using the file system, artifacts, or KV Store, are less direct and can be more complex to implement for this purpose.
質問 # 51
A user has written a playbook that calls three other playbooks, one after the other. The user notices that the second playbook starts executing before the first one completes. What is the cause of this behavior?
- A. The first playbook is performing poorly.
- B. The sleep option for the second playbook is not set to a long enough interval.
- C. Synchronous execution has not been configured.
- D. Incorrect join configuration on the second playbook.
正解：C
解説：
In Splunk SOAR, playbooks can execute actions either synchronously (waiting for one action to complete before starting the next) or asynchronously (allowing actions to run concurrently). If a playbook starts executing before the previous one has completed, it indicates that synchronous execution has not been properly configured between these playbooks. This is crucial when the output of one playbook is a dependency for the subsequent playbook. Options B, C, and D do not directly address the observed behavior of concurrent playbook execution, making option A the most accurate explanation for why the second playbook starts before the completion of the first.
synchronous execution is a feature of the SOAR automation engine that allows you to control the order of execution of playbook blocks. Synchronous execution ensures that a playbook block waits for the completion of the previous block before starting its execution. Synchronous execution can be enabled or disabled for each playbook block in the playbook editor, by toggling the Synchronous Execution switch in the block settings.
Therefore, option A is the correct answer, as it states the cause of the behavior where the second playbook starts executing before the first one completes. Option B is incorrect, because the first playbook performing poorly is not the cause of the behavior, but rather a possible consequence of the behavior. Option C is incorrect, because the sleep option for the second playbook is not the cause of the behavior, but rather a workaround that can be used to delay the execution of the second playbook. Option D is incorrect, because the join configuration on the second playbook is not the cause of the behavior, but rather a way of merging multiple paths of execution into one.
質問 # 52
What is the simplest way to pass data between playbooks?
- A. File system
- B. Artifacts
- C. KV Store
- D. Action results
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is C because artifacts are the simplest way to pass data between playbooks. Artifacts are data objects that are associated with a container and can be created, updated, or deleted by playbooks. Artifacts can be used to store and share information such as indicators, evidence, or action results between playbooks.
The answer A is incorrect because action results are not a way to pass data between playbooks, but a way to receive data from an action within a playbook. The answer B is incorrect because the file system is not a way to pass data between playbooks, but a way to store and access files on the Phantom server or a remote host.
The answer D is incorrect because the KV Store is not a way to pass data between playbooks, but a way to store and retrieve key-value pairs on the Phantom server. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 30.
質問 # 53
Which of the following will show all artifacts that have the term results in a filePath CEF value?
- A. .../result/artifact?_query_cef_filepath_icontains=''results
- B. .../rest/artifact?_filter_cef_filePath_icontain=''results''
- C. .../result/artifacts/cef/filePath= '%results%''
- D. ...rest/artifacts/filePath=''%results%''
正解：B
解説：
The correct answer is A because the _filter parameter is used to filter the results based on a field value, and the icontain operator is used to perform a case-insensitive substring match. The filePath field is part of the Common Event Format (CEF) standard, and the cef_ prefix is used to access CEF fields in the REST API. The answer B is incorrect because it uses the wrong syntax for the REST API. The answer C is incorrect because it uses the wrong endpoint (result instead of artifact) and the wrong syntax for the REST API. The answer D is incorrect because it uses the wrong syntax for the REST API and the wrong spelling for the icontains operator.
Reference: Splunk SOAR REST API Guide, page 18.
To query and display all artifacts that contain the term "results" in a filePath CEF (Common Event Format) value, using the REST API endpoint with a filter parameter is effective. The filter
_filter_cef_filePath_icontain="results" is applied to search within the artifact data for filePath fields that contain the term "results", disregarding case sensitivity. This method allows users to precisely locate and work with artifacts that meet specific criteria, aiding in the investigation and analysis processes within Splunk SOAR.
質問 # 54
How can the debug log for a playbook execution be viewed?
- A. On the Investigation page, select Debug Log from the playbook's action menu in the Recent Activity panel.
- B. In Administration > System Health > Playbook Run History, select the playbook execution entry, then select Log.
- C. Click Expand Scope m the debug window.
- D. Open the playbook in the Visual Playbook Editor, and select Debug Logs in Settings.
正解：C
質問 # 55
Which of the following can be configured in the ROI Settings?
- A. Annual analyst salary.
- B. Time lost.
- C. Analyst hours per month.
- D. Number of full time employees (FTEs).
正解：C
解説：
ROI Settings dashboard allows you to configure the parameters used to estimate the data displayed in the Automation ROI Summary dashboard. One of the settings that can be configured is the FTE Gained, which is the number of full time employees (FTEs) that are freed up by automation. To calculate this value, Splunk SOAR divides the number of actions run by automation by the number of expected actions an analyst would take, based on minutes per action and analyst hours per day. Therefore, option A is the correct answer, as it is one of the settings that can be configured in the ROI Settings dashboard. Option B is incorrect, because time lost is not a setting that can be configured in the ROI Settings dashboard, but a metric that is calculated by Splunk SOAR based on the difference between the analyst minutes per action and the actual minutes per action. Option C is incorrect, because analyst hours per month is not a setting that can be configured in the ROI Settings dashboard, but a value that is derived from the analyst hours per day setting. Option D is incorrect, because annual analyst salary is a setting that can be configured in the ROI Settings dashboard, but not the one that is asked in the question.
1: Configure the ROI Settings dashboard in Administer Splunk SOAR (On-premises) ROI (Return on Investment) Settings within Splunk SOAR are used to estimate the efficiency and financial impact of the SOAR platform. One of the configurable parameters in these settings is the 'Analyst hours per month'. This parameter helps in calculating the time saved through automation, which in turn can be translated into cost savings and efficiency gains. It reflects the direct contribution of the SOAR platform to operational productivity.
質問 # 56
When working with complex data paths, which operator is used to access a sub-element inside another element?
- A. !(pipe)
- B. .(dot)
- C. *(asterisk)
- D. :(colon)
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The correct answer is D because the dot (.) operator is used to access a sub-element inside another element when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][0]['cef']['sourceAddress'], the dot operator is used to access the sourceAddress sub-element inside the cef element. The answer A is incorrect because the pipe (!) operator is used to chain multiple filters or functions when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][0]['cef']['sourceAddress']!startswith('10.'), the pipe operator is used to apply the startswith function to the sourceAddress element. The answer B is incorrect because the asterisk (*) operator is used to iterate over all the elements of an array when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][*]['cef']['sourceAddress'], the asterisk operator is used to access the sourceAddress element of all the artifacts in the container. The answer C is incorrect because the colon (:) operator is used to specify a range of elements in an array when working with complex datapaths. For example, if the datapath is container['artifacts'][0:5]['cef']['sourceAddress'], the colon operator is used to access the sourceAddress element of the first five artifacts in the container. Reference: Splunk SOAR Playbook Development Guide, page 28.
質問 # 57
When writing a custom function that uses regex to extract the domain name from a URL, a user wants to create a new artifact for the extracted domain. Which of the following Python API calls will create a new artifact?
- A. phantom.new_artifact ()
- B. phantom. update ()
- C. phantom.add_artifact ()
- D. phantom.create_artifact ()
正解：D
解説：
In the Splunk SOAR platform, when writing a custom function in Python to handle data such as extracting a domain name from a URL, you can create a new artifact using the Python API call phantom.create_artifact().
This function allows you to specify the details of the new artifact, such as the type, CEF (Common Event Format) data, container it belongs to, and other relevant information necessary to create an artifact within the system.
質問 # 58
What is the simplest way to pass data between playbooks?
- A. KV Store
- B. Action results
- C. Artifacts
- D. File system
正解：D
質問 # 59
After a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object what result is returned?
- A. The PostGres UUID.
- B. The full CEF name.
- C. The new object ID.
- D. The new object name.
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is A because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is the new object ID. The object ID is a unique identifier for each object in Phantom, such as a container, an artifact, an action, or a playbook. The object ID can be used to retrieve, update, or delete the object using the Phantom REST API. The answer B is incorrect because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is not the new object name, which is a human-readable name for the object. The object name can be used to search for the object using the Phantom web interface. The answer C is incorrect because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is not the full CEF name, which is a standard format for event data. The full CEF name can be used to access the CEF fields of an artifact using the Phantom REST API. The answer D is incorrect because after a successful POST to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, the result returned is not the PostGres UUID, which is a unique identifier for each row in a PostGres database. The PostGres UUID is not exposed to the Phantom REST API.
Reference: Splunk SOAR REST API Guide, page 17. When a POST request is made to a Phantom REST endpoint to create a new object, such as an event, artifact, or container, the typical response includes the ID of the newly created object. This ID is a unique identifier that can be used to reference the object within the system for future operations, such as updating, querying, or deleting the object. The response does not usually include the full name or other specific details of the object, as the ID is the most important piece of information needed immediately after creation for reference purposes.
質問 # 60
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