検証済みSPLK-2003問題集と解答100%合格はここにFast2test
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Splunk SPLK-2003（Splunk Phantom認定管理者）試験は、Splunk Phantomを管理する専門家が自分の専門知識を証明するために設計されています。Splunk Phantomは、組織がセキュリティオペレーションを自動化し、効率化するのに役立つセキュリティオーケストレーション、自動化、およびレスポンス（SOAR）プラットフォームです。この認定は、複雑なセキュリティ環境でSplunk Phantomを効果的に展開、構成、管理するために必要な知識とスキルを検証します。
質問 # 44
Why is it good playbook design to create smaller and more focused playbooks? (select all that apply)
- A. Reduce large complex playbooks which become difficult to maintain.
- B. To avoid duplication of code across multiple playbooks.
- C. Encourages code reuse in a more compartmentalized form.
- D. Reduces amount of playbook data stored in each repo.
正解：A、B、C
解説：
Creating smaller and more focused playbooks in Splunk SOAR is considered good design practice for several reasons:
*B: It reduces complexity, making playbooks easier to maintain. Large, complex playbooks can become unwieldy and difficult to troubleshoot or update.
*C: Encourages code reuse, as smaller playbooks can be designed to handle specific tasks that can be reused across different scenarios.
*D: Avoids duplication of code, as common functionalities can be centralized within specific playbooks, rather than having the same code replicated across multiple playbooks.
This approach has several benefits, such as:
*Reducing large complex playbooks which become difficult to maintain. Smaller playbooks are easier to read, debug, and update1.
*Encouraging code reuse in a more compartmentalized form. Smaller playbooks can be used as building blocks for multiple scenarios, reducing the need to write duplicate code12.
*Improving performance and scalability. Smaller playbooks can run faster and consume less resources than larger playbooks2.
The other options are not valid reasons for creating smaller and more focused playbooks. Reducing the amount of playbook data stored in each repo is not a significant benefit, as the playbook data is not very large compared to other types of data in Splunk SOAR. Avoiding duplication of code across multiple playbooks is a consequence of code reuse, not a separate goal.
質問 # 45
Some of the playbooks on the Phantom server should only be executed by members of the admin role. How can this rule be applied?
- A. Place restricted playbooks in a second source repository that has restricted access.
- B. Add a filter block to al restricted playbooks that Titters for runRole - "Admin''.
- C. Make sure the Execute Playbook capability is removed from al roles except admin.
- D. Add a tag with restricted access to the restricted playbooks.
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is C because the best way to restrict the execution of playbooks to members of the admin role is to make sure the Execute Playbook capability is removed from all roles except admin. The Execute Playbook capability is a permission that allows a user to run any playbook on any container. By default, all roles have this capability, but it can be removed or added in the Phantom UI by going to Administration > User Management > Roles. Removing this capability from all roles except admin will ensure that only admin users can execute playbooks. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details. To ensure that only members of the admin role can execute specific playbooks on the Phantom server, the most effective approach is to manage role-based access controls (RBAC) directly. By configuring the system to remove the
"Execute Playbook" capability from all roles except for the admin role, you can enforce this rule. This method leverages Phantom's built-in RBAC mechanisms to restrict playbook execution privileges. It is a straightforward and secure way to ensure that only users with the necessary administrative privileges can initiate the execution of sensitive or critical playbooks, thus maintaining operational security and control.
質問 # 46
When working with complex datapaths, which operator is used to access a sub-element inside another element?
- A. :(colon)
- B. *(asterisk)
- C. !(pipe)
- D. .(dot)
正解：C
質問 # 47
Which of the following is an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor?
- A. Eliminates any need to use Python code.
- B. The Visual Playbook Editor is the only way to generate user prompts.
- C. Supports Python or Javascript.
- D. Easier playbook maintenance.
正解：D
解説：
Visual Playbook Editor is a feature of Splunk SOAR that allows you to create, edit, and implement automated playbooks using visual building blocks and execution flow lanes, without having to write code.
The Visual Playbook Editor automatically generates the code for you, which you can view and edit in the Code Editor if needed. The Visual Playbook Editor also supports Python and Javascript as scripting languages for custom code blocks. One of the advantages of using the Visual Playbook Editor is that it makes playbook maintenance easier, as you can quickly modify, test, and debug your playbooks using the graphical interface. Therefore, option D is the correct answer, as it states an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor. Option A is incorrect, because using the Visual Playbook Editor does not eliminate the need to use Python code, but rather simplifies the process of creating and editing code. You can still add custom Python code to your playbooks using the custom function block or the Code Editor. Option B is incorrect, because the Visual Playbook Editor is not the only way to generate user prompts, but rather one of the ways. You can also generate user prompts using the classic playbook editor or the Code Editor. Option C is incorrect, because supporting Python or Javascript is not an advantage of using the Visual Playbook Editor, but rather a feature of Splunk SOAR in general. You can use Python or Javascript in any of the playbook editors, not just the Visual Playbook Editor.
質問 # 48
Which app allows a user to send Splunk Enterprise Security notable events to Phantom?
- A. Any of the integrated Splunk/Phantom Apps
- B. Phantom App for Splunk.
- C. Splunk App for Phantom Reporting.
- D. Splunk App for Phantom.
正解：A
質問 # 49
When configuring a Splunk asset for SOAR to connect to a Splunk Cloud instance, the user discovers that they need to be able to run two different on_poll searches. How is this possible?
- A. Install a second Splunk app and configure the query in the second app.
- B. Configure the second query in the Splunk App for SOAR Export.
- C. Enter the two queries in the asset as comma separated values.
- D. Configure a second Splunk asset with the second query.
正解：D
解説：
In Splunk SOAR, when needing to run multiple on_poll searches to a Splunk Cloud instance, the recommended approach is to configure a second Splunk asset specifically for the second query. This method allows each Splunk asset to maintain its own settings and query configurations, ensuring that each search can be managed and optimized independently. This separation also helps in troubleshooting and maintaining clarity in the configuration.
Option A, installing a second Splunk app, is not necessarily relevant as the app itself does not determine the number of queries but rather how they are managed and processed through assets.
Option B, configuring the second query in the Splunk App for SOAR Export, does not apply as this app typically handles data exportation from SOAR to Splunk, not managing multiple polling queries.
Option C, entering the two queries as comma-separated values, would not be practical or functional as Splunk SOAR's asset configuration does not process multiple queries in this manner for polling purposes.
When configuring a Splunk asset for SOAR to connect to a Splunk Cloud instance and there is a need to run two different on_poll searches, the appropriate action is to configure a second Splunk asset with the second query. This allows each Splunk asset to have its own unique on_poll search configuration, enabling them to run independently and retrieve different sets of data as required. The other options, such as installing a second app or entering queries as comma-separated values, are not standard practices for managing multiple on_poll searches in Splunk SOAR1.
References:Splunk SOAR documentation on configuring search in Splunk SOAR1.
質問 # 50
Which of the following can be configured in the ROl Settings?
- A. Time lost.
- B. Number of full time employees (FTEs).
- C. Annual analyst salary.
- D. Analyst hours per month.
正解：C
解説：
In the ROI (Return on Investment) Settings within Splunk SOAR, one of the configurable parameters is the annual analyst salary. This setting is used to help quantify the cost savings and efficiency gains achieved through the use of SOAR in an organization's security operations. By factoring in the cost of analyst labor, organizations can better assess the financial impact of automating and streamlining security processes with SOAR, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of the solution's value.
質問 # 51
How is a Django filter query performed?
- A. phantom/rest/search/app/contains/"sumo"
- B. By adding parameters to the URL similar to the following: phantom/rest/container?
_filter_tags_contains="sumo". - C. Browse to the Django Filter Query Editor in the Administration panel.
- D. Install the SOAR Django App first, then configure the search query in the App editor.
正解：B
解説：
Django filter queries in Splunk SOAR are performed by appending filter parameters directly to the REST API URL. This allows users to refine their search and retrieve specific data. For example, to filter containers by tags containing the word "sumo", the following URL structure would be used: https://<PHANTOM_URL>
/rest/container?_filter_tags_contains="sumo". This format enables users to construct dynamic queries that can filter results based on specified criteria within the Django framework used by Splunk SOAR.
The correct way to perform a Django filter query in Splunk SOAR is to add parameters to the URL similar to the following: phantom/rest/container?_filter_tags_contains="sumo". This will return a list of containers that have the tag "sumo" in them. You can use various operators and fields to filter the results according to your needs. For more details, see Query for Data and Use filters in your Splunk SOAR (Cloud) playbook to specify a subset of artifacts before further processing. The other options are either incorrect or irrelevant for this question. For example:
*phantom/rest/search/app/contains/"sumo" is not a valid URL for a Django filter query. It will return an error message saying "Invalid endpoint".
*There is no Django Filter Query Editor in the Administration panel of Splunk SOAR. You can use the REST API Tester to test your queries, but not to edit them.
*There is no SOAR Django App that needs to be installed or configured for performing Django filter queries.
Splunk SOAR uses the Django framework internally, but you do not need to install or use any additional apps for this purpose.
質問 # 52
Which is the primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault?
- A. Amount of memory.
- B. Number of processors.
- C. Bandwidth of network.
- D. Amount of storage.
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
The primary system requirement that should be increased with heavy usage of the file vault is the amount of storage. The file vault is a secure repository for storing files on Phantom. The more files are stored, the more storage space is needed. The other options are not directly related to the file vault usage. See [File vault] for more information.
質問 # 53
A user has written a playbook that calls three other playbooks, one after the other. The user notices that the second playbook starts executing before the first one completes. What is the cause of this behavior?
- A. The steep option for the second playbook is not set to a long enough interval.
- B. The first playbook is performing poorly.
- C. Synchronous execution has not been configured.
- D. Incorrect Join configuration on the second playbook.
正解：C
解説：
The correct answer is D because synchronous execution has not been configured. Synchronous execution is a feature that allows you to control the order of execution of playbook blocks. By default, Phantom executes playbook blocks asynchronously, meaning that it does not wait for one block to finish before starting the next one. This can cause problems when you have dependencies between blocks or when you call other playbooks. To enable synchronous execution, you need to use the sync action in the run playbook block and specify the name of the next block to run after the called playbook completes. See Splunk SOAR Documentation for more details.
In Splunk SOAR, playbooks can be executed either synchronously or asynchronously. Synchronous execution ensures that a playbook waits for a called playbook to complete before proceeding to the next step.
If the second playbook starts executing before the first one completes, it indicates that synchronous execution was not configured for the playbooks. Without synchronous execution, playbooks will execute independently of each other's completion status, leading to potential overlaps in execution. This behavior can be controlled by properly configuring the playbook execution settings to ensure that dependent playbooks complete their tasks in the desired order.
質問 # 54
Which of the following is a reason to create a new role in SOAR?
- A. To define a set of users who have access to a restricted app.
- B. To define a set of users who have access to an event's reports.
- C. To define a set of users who have access to a special label.
- D. To define a set of users who have access to a sensitive tag.
正解：A
解説：
In Splunk SOAR, roles serve multiple purposes, including granting users permission to access system functionality or restricting access to parts of the system1. Creating a new role is often necessary when there is a need to define a specific set of users who have access to a restricted app. This allows for granular control over who can interact with certain apps, ensuring that only authorized users can use them. While roles can also be used to manage access to labels, reports, and tags, the primary reason for creating a new role is typically related to controlling access to apps and their associated functionalities within the SOAR platform1.
References:
Splunk SOAR documentation on managing roles and permissions1.
質問 # 55
Which of the following accurately describes the Files tab on the Investigate page?
- A. Files tab items cannot be added to investigations. Instead, add them to action blocks.
- B. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the the files tab for further investigation.
- C. Files tab items and artifacts are the only data sources that can populate active cases.
- D. Phantom memory requirements remain static, regardless of Files tab usage.
正解：B
解説：
The Files tab on the Investigate page allows the user to upload, download, and view files related to an investigation. A user can upload the output from a detonate action to the Files tab for further investigation, such as analyzing the file metadata, content, or hash. Files tab items and artifacts are not the only data sources that can populate active cases, as cases can also include events, tasks, notes, and comments. Files tab items can be added to investigations by using the add file action block or the Add File button on the Files tab.
Phantom memory requirements may increase depending on the Files tab usage, as files are stored in the Phantom database.
The Files tab on the Investigate page in Splunk Phantom is an area where users can manage and analyze files related to an investigation. Users can upload files, such as outputs from a 'detonate file' action which analyzes potentially malicious files in a sandbox environment. The files tab allows users to store and further investigate these outputs, which can include reports, logs, or any other file types that have been generated or are relevant to the investigation. The Files tab is an integral part of the investigation process, providing easy access to file data for analysis and correlation with other incident data.
質問 # 56
What are the differences between cases and events?
- A. Cases: contain a collection of containers.
Events: contain potential threats. - B. Cases: only include high-level incident artifacts.
Events: only include low-level incident artifacts. - C. Case: potential threats.
Events: identified as a specific kind of problem and need a structured approach. - D. Cases: incidents with a known violation and a plan for correction.
Events: occurrences in the system that may require a response.
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
Cases and events are two types of containers in Phantom. Cases are incidents with a known violation and a plan for correction, such as a malware infection, a phishing attack, or a data breach. Events are occurrences in the system that may require a response, such as an alert, a log entry, or an email. Cases and events can contain both high-level and low-level incident artifacts, such as IP addresses, URLs, files, or users. Cases do not contain a collection of containers, but rather a collection of artifacts, tasks, notes, and comments. Events are not necessarily potential threats, but rather indicators of potential threats. Reference, page 9.
質問 # 57
Which of the following is the complete list of the types of backups that are supported by Phantom?
- A. Full, delta, and incremental backups.
- B. Full backups.
- C. Full and incremental backups.
- D. Full and delta backups.
正解：C
解説：
Splunk Phantom supports different types of backups to safeguard data. Full backups create a complete copy of the current state of the system, while incremental backups only save the changes made since the last backup. This approach allows for efficient use of storage space and faster backups after the initial full backup. Delta backups, which would save changes since the last full or incremental backup, are not a standard part of Phantom's backup capabilities according to available documentation. Therefore, the complete list of backups supported by Phantom would be Full and Incremental backups.
質問 # 58
Which of the following queries would return all artifacts that contain a SHA1 file hash?
- A. https://<PHANTOM_URL>/rest/artifact?_filter_cef_md5_insull=false
- B. https://<PHANTOM_URL>/rest/artifact?_filter_shal__insull=False
- C. https://<PHANTOM_URL>/rest/artifact?_filter_cef_shal_insull=False
- D. https://<PHANTOM_URL>/rest/artifact?_filter_cef_Shal_contains=""
正解：D
解説：
To return all artifacts that contain a SHA1 file hash using the Splunk SOAR REST API, the correct query would use the _filter_cef_Shal_contains parameter. This parameter filters the artifacts to only those that contain a value in the SHA1 field within the Common Event Format (CEF) data structure. The contains operator is used to match any artifacts that have a SHA1 hash present1.
References:
Understanding artifacts - Splunk Documentation
質問 # 59
After a playbook has run, where are the results stored?
- A. Case
- B. Log file
- C. Container
- D. Splunk Index
正解：B
質問 # 60
Regarding the Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requirements, which of the following statements is not correct?
- A. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker must be able to connect to TCP port 443 (HTTPS) on the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
- B. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requires inbound/ingress network connection from the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
- C. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requires both inbound/ingress and outbound/egress connectivity to the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
- D. The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker requires outbound/egress connectivity to the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or Splunk SOAR (On-premises) instance.
正解：B
解説：
The Splunk SOAR Automation Broker does not require inbound/ingress network connections from the Splunk SOAR (Cloud) or (On-premises) instance. Instead, it requires only outbound/egress connectivity. The Automation Broker is responsible for securely communicating with SOAR to execute actions, retrieve data, and send results, but this communication is initiated from the Automation Broker towards SOAR, using outbound connections (typically over TCP port 443). This ensures that no inbound connections need to be established, which simplifies firewall and security configurations.
Thus, option D is the incorrect statement, making it the right answer for this question.
References:
* Splunk SOAR Documentation: Automation Broker Requirements.
* Splunk SOAR Cloud and On-Premises Deployment Guide.
質問 # 61
After enabling multi-tenancy, which of the Mowing is the first configuration step?
- A. Change the tenant permissions.
- B. Select the associated tenant artifacts.
- C. Set default tenant base address.
- D. Configure the default tenant.
正解：A
質問 # 62
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Splunk Phantom Certified Admin 資格を取得することは、Splunk Phantom プラットフォームを使用してセキュリティインシデントを効果的に管理するために必要な知識とスキルを持っていることを示しています。認定されたプロフェッショナルは、自己の組織のセキュリティニーズに合わせてプラットフォームを設定およびカスタマイズすることができ、セキュリティタスクを自動化し、他のセキュリティツールと統合することができます。この認定は、セキュリティ自動化およびオーケストレーションにおける専門知識を証明することにより、候補者のキャリアの展望を向上させます。
Splunk SPLK-2003試験は、Splunk Phantom管理の専門知識を証明したい個人にとって貴重な認定資格です。この認定資格は、サイバーセキュリティの分野でのキャリアアップに役立ち、世界中の組織から認められています。試験に合格した候補者は、Splunk Phantomプラットフォームの管理と設定に関する知識と技能を証明し、どのような組織にとっても貴重な資産となります。
SPLK-2003問題集完全版解答試験学習ガイド：https://jp.fast2test.com/SPLK-2003-premium-file.html