[2025年05月14日] あなたを合格させるDP-700無料最新問題集でMicrosoft練習テスト
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Microsoft DP-700 認定試験の出題範囲:
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| トピック 3 |
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質問 # 38
What should you do to optimize the query experience for the business users?
- A. Enable V-Order.
- B. Run the VACUUM command.
- C. Introduce primary keys.
- D. Create and update statistics.
正解:D
質問 # 39
You need to implement the solution for the book reviews.
Which should you do?
- A. Enable external data sharing.
- B. Create a shortcut.
- C. Create a data pipeline.
- D. Create a Dataflow Gen2 dataflow.
正解:B
解説:
The requirement specifies that Litware plans to make the book reviews available in the lakehouse without making a copy of the data. In this case, creating a shortcut in Fabric is the most appropriate solution. A shortcut is a reference to the external data, and it allows Litware to access the book reviews stored in Amazon S3 without duplicating the data into the lakehouse.
質問 # 40
You are implementing the following data entities in a Fabric environment:
Entity1: Available in a lakehouse and contains data that will be used as a core organization entity Entity2: Available in a semantic model and contains data that meets organizational standards Entity3: Available in a Microsoft Power BI report and contains data that is ready for sharing and reuse Entity4: Available in a Power BI dashboard and contains approved data for executive-level decision making Your company requires that specific governance processes be implemented for the data.
You need to apply endorsement badges to the entities based on each entity's use case.
Which badge should you apply to each entity? To answer, drag the appropriate badges the correct entities. Each badge may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 41
You have a Fabric workspace that contains an eventstream named EventStream1.
You discover that an EventStream1 transformation fails.
You need to find the following error information:
The error details, including the occurrence time
The total number of errors
What should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 42
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse1.
You have an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database named Database1 that is accessed by using an on-premises data gateway.
You need to copy data from Database1 to Warehouse1.
Which item should you use?
- A. an Apache Spark job definition
- B. an eventstream
- C. a Dataflow Gen1 dataflow
- D. a data pipeline
正解:D
解説:
To copy data from an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database (Database1) to a warehouse (Warehouse1) in Fabric, a data pipeline is the most appropriate tool. A data pipeline in Fabric is designed to move data between various data sources and destinations, including on-premises databases like SQL Server, and cloud-based storage like Fabric warehouses. The data pipeline can handle the connection through an on-premises data gateway, which is required to access on-premises data. This solution facilitates the orchestration of data movement and transformations if needed.
質問 # 43
You have an Azure SQL database named DB1.
In a Fabric workspace, you deploy an eventstream named EventStreamDBI to stream record changes from DB1 into a lakehouse.
You discover that events are NOT being propagated to EventStreamDBI.
You need to ensure that the events are propagated to EventStreamDBI.
What should you do?
- A. Create an Azure Stream Analytics job.
- B. Create a read-only replica of DB1.
- C. Enable Extended Events for DB1.
- D. Enable change data capture (CDC) for DB1.
正解:D
質問 # 44
HOTSPOT
You have a Fabric workspace.
You are debugging a statement and discover the following issues:
Sometimes, the statement fails to return all the expected rows.
The PurchaseDate output column is NOT in the expected format of mmm dd, yy.
You need to resolve the issues. The solution must ensure that the data types of the results are retained. The results can contain blank cells.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 45
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1.
You plan to integrate Workspace1 with Azure DevOps.
You will use a Fabric deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 to deploy items from Workspace1 to higher environment workspaces as part of a medallion architecture. You will run deployPipeline1 by using an API call from an Azure DevOps pipeline.
You need to configure API authentication between Azure DevOps and Fabric.
Which type of authentication should you use?
- A. Microsoft Entra username and password
- B. service principal
- C. managed private endpoint
- D. workspace identity
正解:B
解説:
When integrating Azure DevOps with Fabric (Workspace1), using a service principal is the recommended authentication method. A service principal provides a way for applications (such as an Azure DevOps pipeline) to authenticate and interact with resources securely. It allows Azure DevOps to authenticate API calls to Fabric without requiring direct user credentials. This method is ideal for automating tasks such as deploying items through a Fabric deployment pipeline.
質問 # 46
You have a Google Cloud Storage (GCS) container named storage1 that contains the files shown in the following table.
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that has the cache for shortcuts enabled. Workspace1 contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 has the shortcuts shown in the following table.
You need to read data from all the shortcuts.
Which shortcuts will retrieve data from the cache?
- A. Products only
- B. Products and Trips only
- C. Trips only
- D. Stores and Products only
- E. Products, Stores, and Trips
- F. Stores only
正解:D
解説:
When reading data from shortcuts in Fabric (in this case, from a lakehouse like Lakehouse1), the cache for shortcuts helps by storing the data locally for quick access. The last accessed timestamp and the cache expiration rules determine whether data is fetched from the cache or from the source (Google Cloud Storage, in this case).
Products: The ProductFile.parquet was last accessed 12 hours ago. Since the cache has data available for up to 12 hours, it is likely that this data will be retrieved from the cache, as it hasn't been too long since it was last accessed.
Stores: The StoreFile.json was last accessed 4 hours ago, which is within the cache retention period. Therefore, this data will also be retrieved from the cache.
Trips: The TripsFile.csv was last accessed 48 hours ago. Given that it's outside the typical caching window (assuming the cache has a maximum retention period of around 24 hours), it would not be retrieved from the cache. Instead, it will likely require a fresh read from the source.
質問 # 47
You have a Fabric warehouse named DW1. DW1 contains a table that stores sales data and is used by multiple sales representatives.
You plan to implement row-level security (RLS).
You need to ensure that the sales representatives can see only their respective data.
Which warehouse object do you require to implement RLS?
- A. CONSTRAINT
- B. SCHEMA
- C. FUNCTION
- D. ISTORED PROCEDURE
正解:C
解説:
To implement Row-Level Security (RLS) in a Fabric warehouse, you need to use a function that defines the security logic for filtering the rows of data based on the user's identity or role. This function can be used in conjunction with a security policy to control access to specific rows in a table.
In the case of sales representatives, the function would define the filtering criteria (e.g., based on a column such as SalesRepID or SalesRepName), ensuring that each representative can only see their respective data.
質問 # 48
You need to develop an orchestration solution in fabric that will load each item one after the other. The solution must be scheduled to run every 15 minutes. Which type of item should you use?
- A. notebook
- B. Dataflow Gen2 dataflow
- C. data pipeline
- D. warehouse
正解:C
質問 # 49
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named Warehouse2. A team of data analysts has Viewer role access to Workspace1. You create a table by running the following statement.
You need to ensure that the team can view only the first two characters and the last four characters of the Creditcard attribute.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 50
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named DW1 and a data pipeline named Pipeline1.
You plan to add a user named User3 to Workspace1.
You need to ensure that User3 can perform the following actions:
View all the items in Workspace1.
Update the tables in DW1.
The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
You already assigned the appropriate object-level permissions to DW1.
Which workspace role should you assign to User3?
- A. Member
- B. Viewer
- C. Contributor
- D. Admin
正解:C
解説:
To ensure User3 can view all items in Workspace1 and update the tables in DW1, the most appropriate workspace role to assign is the Contributor role. This role allows User3 to:
View all items in Workspace1: The Contributor role provides the ability to view all objects within the workspace, such as data pipelines, warehouses, and other resources.
Update the tables in DW1: The Contributor role allows User3 to modify or update resources within the workspace, including the tables in DW1, assuming that appropriate object-level permissions are set for the warehouse.
This role adheres to the principle of least privilege, as it provides the necessary permissions without granting broader administrative rights.
質問 # 51
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a semantic model named Model1.
You need to dynamically execute and monitor the refresh progress of Model1.
What should you use?
- A. dynamic management views in Azure Data Studio
- B. a semantic link in a notebook
- C. Monitoring hub
- D. dynamic management views in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio
正解:B
解説:
Semantic models in Microsoft Fabric are part of Power BI datasets and require refreshes to stay updated with the latest data.
Dynamically executing and monitoring the refresh progress requires a tool or approach that integrates with Fabric's capabilities for semantic models.
質問 # 52
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a notebook named Notebook1.
In Workspace1, you create a new notebook named Notebook2.
You need to ensure that you can attach Notebook2 to the same Apache Spark session as Notebook1.
What should you do?
- A. Enable dynamic allocation for the Spark pool.
- B. Enable high concurrency for notebooks.
- C. Change the runtime version.
- D. Increase the number of executors.
正解:B
解説:
To ensure that Notebook2 can attach to the same Apache Spark session as Notebook1, you need to enable high concurrency for notebooks. High concurrency allows multiple notebooks to share a Spark session, enabling them to run within the same Spark context and thus share resources like cached data, session state, and compute capabilities. This is particularly useful when you need notebooks to run in sequence or together while leveraging shared resources.
質問 # 53
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