無料DP-700サンプル問題で100%カバー率のリアル試験問題(更新された132問あります)
今すぐダウンロード!リアルMicrosoft DP-700試験問題集テストエンジン試験問題
Microsoft DP-700 認定試験の出題範囲:
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質問 # 37
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1. Data is ingested into Lakehouse1 as one flat table. The table contains the following columns.
You plan to load the data into a dimensional model and implement a star schema. From the original flat table, you create two tables named FactSales and DimProduct. You will track changes in DimProduct.
You need to prepare the data.
Which three columns should you include in the DimProduct table? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. Date
- B. ProductColor
- C. SalesAmount
- D. ProductName
- E. TransactionID
- F. ProductID
正解:B、D、F
解説:
In a star schema, the DimProduct table serves as a dimension table that contains descriptive attributes about products. It will provide context for the FactSales table, which contains transactional data. The following columns should be included in the DimProduct table:
* ProductName: The ProductName is an important descriptive attribute of the product, which is needed for analysis and reporting in a dimensional model.
* ProductColor: ProductColor is another descriptive attribute of the product. In a star schema, it makes sense to include attributes like color in the dimension table to help categorize products in the analysis.
* ProductID: ProductID is the primary key for the DimProduct table, which will be used to join the FactSales table to the product dimension. It's essential for uniquely identifying each product in the model.
質問 # 38
Exhibit.
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a write-intensive warehouse named DW1. DW1 stores staging tables that are used to load a dimensional model. The tables are often read once, dropped, and then recreated to process new data.
You need to minimize the load time of DW1.
What should you do?
- A. Disable V-Order.
- B. Enable V-O-der.
- C. Create statistics.
- D. Drop statistics.
正解:A
質問 # 39
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains the items shown in the following table.
For Model1, the Keep your Direct Lake data up to date option is disabled.
You need to configure the execution of the items to meet the following requirements:
How should you orchestrate each item? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 40
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a data pipeline named Pipeline1 and a lakehouse named Lakehouse1.
You have a deployment pipeline named deployPipeline1 that deploys Workspace1 to Workspace2.
You restructure Workspace1 by adding a folder named Folder1 and moving Pipeline1 to Folder1.
You use deployPipeline1 to deploy Workspace1 to Workspace2.
What occurs to Workspace2?
- A. Folder1 is created, Pipeline1 moves to Folder1, and Lakehouse1 is deployed.
- B. Folder1 is created, and Pipeline1 and Lakehouse1 move to Folder1.
- C. Only Folder1 is created and Pipeline1 moves to Folder1.
- D. Only Pipeline1 and Lakehouse1 are deployed.
正解:A
解説:
When you restructure Workspace1 by adding a new folder (Folder1) and moving Pipeline1 into it, deployPipeline1 will deploy the entire structure of Workspace1 to Workspace2, preserving the changes made in Workspace1. This includes:
Folder1 will be created in Workspace2, mirroring the structure in Workspace1.
Pipeline1 will be moved into Folder1 in Workspace2, maintaining the same folder structure.
Lakehouse1 will be deployed to Workspace2 as it exists in Workspace1.
質問 # 41
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named DW1 and a data pipeline named Pipeline1.
You plan to add a user named User3 to Workspace1.
You need to ensure that User3 can perform the following actions:
View all the items in Workspace1.
Update the tables in DW1.
The solution must follow the principle of least privilege.
You already assigned the appropriate object-level permissions to DW1.
Which workspace role should you assign to User3?
- A. Admin
- B. Viewer
- C. Contributor
- D. Member
正解:C
解説:
To ensure User3 can view all items in Workspace1 and update the tables in DW1, the most appropriate workspace role to assign is the Contributor role. This role allows User3 to:
View all items in Workspace1: The Contributor role provides the ability to view all objects within the workspace, such as data pipelines, warehouses, and other resources.
Update the tables in DW1: The Contributor role allows User3 to modify or update resources within the workspace, including the tables in DW1, assuming that appropriate object-level permissions are set for the warehouse.
This role adheres to the principle of least privilege, as it provides the necessary permissions without granting broader administrative rights.
質問 # 42
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named Warehouse!. Warehousel contains a table named DimCustomers. DimCustomers contains the following columns:
* CustomerName
* CustomerlD
* BirthDate
* Email
You need to configure security to meet the following requirements:
* BirthDate in DimCustomer must be masked and display 1900-01-01.
* Email in DimCustomer must be masked and display only the first leading character and the last five characters.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 43
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named Warehouse2. A team of data analysts has Viewer role access to Workspace1. You create a table by running the following statement.
You need to ensure that the team can view only the first two characters and the last four characters of the Creditcard attribute.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
質問 # 44
HOTSPOT
You are processing streaming data from an external data provider.
You have the following code segment.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
Litware from New York will be displayed at the top of the result set - Yes The data is sorted first by Location in descending order and then by UnitsSold in descending order. Since
"New York" is alphabetically the last Location, it will appear first in the result set. Within "New York", Litware has the highest UnitsSold (1000), so it will be displayed at the top.
Fabrikam in Seattle will have value = 2 in the Rank column - No
The row_rank_dense function assigns dense ranks based on UnitsSold within each location. In "Seattle":
Contoso has UnitsSold = 300 # Rank 1
Litware has UnitsSold = 100 # Rank 2
Fabrikam also has UnitsSold = 100, so it shares the same rank (2) as Litware.
Litware in San Francisco will have the same value in the Rank column as Litware in New York - No The rank is calculated separately for each location. In "San Francisco":
Both Relecloud and Litware have UnitsSold = 500, so they share the same rank (1).
In "New York", Litware has the highest UnitsSold = 1000 # Rank 1.
Since ranks are calculated independently for each location, Litware in San Francisco does not share the same rank as Litware in New York.
質問 # 45
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account named storage1 and an Amazon S3 bucket named storage2.
You have the Delta Parquet files shown in the following table.
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that has the cache for shortcuts enabled. Workspace1 contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1. Lakehouse1 has the following shortcuts:
A shortcut to ProductFile aliased as Products
A shortcut to StoreFile aliased as Stores
A shortcut to TripsFile aliased as Trips
The data from which shortcuts will be retrieved from the cache?
- A. Stores only
- B. Products. Stores, and Trips
- C. Products and Store only
- D. Products only
- E. Trips and Stores only
正解:C
解説:
When the cache for shortcuts is enabled in Fabric, the data retrieval is governed by the caching behavior, which generally retains data for a specific period after it was last accessed. The data from the shortcuts will be retrieved from the cache if the data is stored in locations that support caching. Here's a breakdown based on the data's location:
Products: The ProductFile is stored in Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 (storage1). Since Azure Data Lake is a supported storage system in Fabric and the file is relatively small (50 MB), this data is most likely cached and can be retrieved from the cache.
Stores: The StoreFile is stored in Amazon S3 (storage2), and even though it is stored in a different cloud provider, Fabric can cache data from Amazon S3 if caching is enabled. This data (25 MB) is likely cached and retrievable.
Trips: The TripsFile is stored in Amazon S3 (storage2) and is significantly larger (2 GB) compared to the other files. While Fabric can cache data from Amazon S3, the larger size of the file (2 GB) may exceed typical cache sizes or retention windows, causing this file to likely be retrieved directly from the source instead of the cache.
質問 # 46
You have a Fabric F32 capacity that contains a workspace. The workspace contains a warehouse named DW1 that is modelled by using MD5 hash surrogate keys.
DW1 contains a single fact table that has grown from 200 million rows to 500 million rows during the past year.
You have Microsoft Power BI reports that are based on Direct Lake. The reports show year-over-year values.
Users report that the performance of some of the reports has degraded over time and some visuals show errors.
You need to resolve the performance issues. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Provide the best query performance.
Minimize operational costs.
Which should you do?
- A. Create views.
- B. Change the MD5 hash to SHA256.
- C. Increase the capacity.C Enable V-Order
- D. Modify the surrogate keys to use a different data type.
正解:D
解説:
In this case, the key issue causing performance degradation likely stems from the use of MD5 hash surrogate keys. MD5 hashes are 128-bit values, which can be inefficient for large datasets like the 500 million rows in your fact table. Using a more efficient data type for surrogate keys (such as integer or bigint) would reduce the storage and processing overhead, leading to better query performance. This approach will improve performance while minimizing operational costs because it reduces the complexity of querying and indexing, as smaller data types are generally faster and more efficient to process.
質問 # 47
Your company has three newly created data engineering teams named Team1, Team2, and Team3 that plan to use Fabric. The teams have the following personas:
* Team1 consists of members who currently use Microsoft Power BI. The team wants to transform data by using by a low-code approach.
* Team2 consists of members that have a background in Python programming. The team wants to use PySpark code to transform data.
* Team3 consists of members who currently use Azure Data Factory. The team wants to move data between source and sink environments by using the least amount of effort.
You need to recommend tools for the teams based on their current personas.
What should you recommend for each team? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
質問 # 48
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a lakehouse named Lakehouse1.
In an external data source, you have data files that are 500 GB each. A new file is added every day.
You need to ingest the data into Lakehouse1 without applying any transformations. The solution must meet the following requirements Trigger the process when a new file is added.
Provide the highest throughput.
Which type of item should you use to ingest the data?
- A. Data pipeline
- B. Event stream
- C. Streaming dataset
- D. Dataflow Gen2
正解:B
解説:
To ingest large files (500 GB each) from an external data source into Lakehouse1 with high throughput and to trigger the process when a new file is added, an Eventstream is the best solution.
An Eventstream in Fabric is designed for handling real-time data streams and can efficiently ingest large files as soon as they are added to an external source. It is optimized for high throughput and can be configured to trigger upon detecting new files, allowing for fast and continuous ingestion of data with minimal delay.
質問 # 49
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a semantic model named Model1.
You need to dynamically execute and monitor the refresh progress of Model1.
What should you use?
- A. a semantic link in a notebook
- B. dynamic management views in Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio
- C. Monitoring hub
- D. dynamic management views in Azure Data Studio
正解:A
解説:
Semantic models in Microsoft Fabric are part of Power BI datasets and require refreshes to stay updated with the latest data.
Dynamically executing and monitoring the refresh progress requires a tool or approach that integrates with Fabric's capabilities for semantic models.
質問 # 50
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains an Apache Spark job definition named Job1.
You have an Azure SQL database named Source1 that has public internet access disabled.
You need to ensure that Job1 can access the data in Source1.
What should you create?
- A. an integration runtime
- B. a managed private endpoint
- C. an on-premises data gateway
- D. a data management gateway
正解:B
解説:
To allow Job1 in Workspace1 to access an Azure SQL database (Source1) with public internet access disabled, you need to create a managed private endpoint. A managed private endpoint is a secure, private connection that enables services like Fabric (or other Azure services) to access resources such as databases, storage accounts, or other services within a virtual network (VNet) without requiring public internet access. This approach maintains the security and integrity of your data while enabling access to the Azure SQL database.
質問 # 51
You have a Fabric workspace named Workspace1 that contains a warehouse named Warehouse2. A team of data analysts has Viewer role access to Workspace1. You create a table by running the following statement.
You need to ensure that the team can view only the first two characters and the last four characters of the Creditcard attribute.
How should you complete the statement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
質問 # 52
You have a Fabric data warehouse that contains the following tables.
You need to refresh the tables by using an automated pipeline. The solution must ensure that table updates occur in the correct order to maintain referential integrity.
Which two tables should you refresh first? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. DimCustomer
- B. FactSale
- C. Factlnventory
- D. DimGeography
- E. Dim Product
正解:D、E
質問 # 53
HOTSPOT
You have a Fabric workspace that contains a warehouse named DW1. DW1 contains the following tables and columns.
You need to create an output that presents the summarized values of all the order quantities by year and product. The results must include a summary of the order quantities at the year level for all the products.
How should you complete the code? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation:
質問 # 54
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