AD0-E716 PDF問題集リアル2023最近更新された問題
リリースAdobe AD0-E716更新された問題PDF
質問 # 41
A developer wants to deploy a new release to the Adobe Commerce Cloud Staging environment, but first they need the latest code from Production.
What would the developer do to update the Staging environment?
- A. 1. Log in to the Project Web Interface.
2. Choose the Staging environment, and click Sync - B. 1. Log in to the Project Web Interface.
2. Choose the Staging environment, and click Merge - C. 1. Checkout to Production environment
2. Use the magento-cloud synchronize <environment-ID> Commerce CLI Command
正解：A
解説：
The developer can update the Staging environment with the latest code from Production by logging in to the Project Web Interface, choosing the Staging environment, and clicking Sync. This will synchronize the code, data, and media files from Production to Staging, creating an exact copy of Production on Staging. The developer can then deploy the new release to Staging and test it before pushing it to Production. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs]
質問 # 42
An Adobe Commerce developer is writing an integration test. They checked some Integration Tests for Magento core modules for reference and noticed that they use data fixtures initialized by adding annotations to test classes. For example:
The developer wants to add their own fixture to test a MyVendor_MyModule they created. Which steps will make this possible?
- A. 1. Create a PHP file with the fixture data inside their own module in [module dir]/Test/integration/_f iies/my_f ixture.php.
2. Add the following annotation to the test method:
- B. 1. Create a PHP file With the fixture data in [magento root dir]/dev/tests/integration/testsuite/MyVendor/MyModule/_files/my_fixture.php.
2. Add the following annotation to the test method:
- C. 1. Create a PHP file with the fixture data inside their own module in [module dir]/Test/integration/_fiies/my_fixture.php.
2. Add the following annotation to the test method:
正解：B
解説：
To add a custom fixture to test a MyVendor_MyModule, the developer needs to do the following:
Create a PHP file with the fixture data in [magento root dir]/dev/tests/integration/testsuite/MyVendor/MyModule/_files/my_fixture.php.
Add the following annotation to the test method:
@magentoDataFixture(
'testsuite/MyVendor/MyModule/_files/my_fixture.php'
)
This will tell Magento to load the fixture data from the my_fixture.php file before the test method is executed.
質問 # 43
An Adobe Commerce developer wants to create a product EAV attribute programmatically which should appear as WYSIWYG in the admin panel. They have made sure that wysiwyg_enabled has been set to true, however, the attribute is not appearing as WYSIWYG in the admin panel.
What would be a possible reason?
- A. The input type is not set to textarea.
- B. The is_html_allowed_on_front Option iS Set tO false.
- C. The input type is not set to text.
正解：A
解説：
The input_type attribute of a product EAV attribute specifies the type of input field that will be used to enter the value of the attribute in the admin panel. The textarea input type is used for WYSIWYG fields. If the input_type attribute is not set to textarea, then the attribute will not appear as WYSIWYG in the admin panel.
To fix this, the developer should set the input_type attribute to textarea.
質問 # 44
An Adobe Commerce developer has created a before plugin for the save() function within the Magento\Framework\App\cache\Proxy class. The purpose of this plugin is to add a prefix on all cache identifiers that fulfill certain criteria.
Why is the plugin not executing as expected?
- A. The target ClaSS implements Magento\Framework\ObjectManager\NoninterceptableInterface.
- B. Another around plugin defined for the same function does not call the callable.
- C. Cache identifiers are immutable and cannot be changed.
正解：A
解説：
According to the Plugins (Interceptors) guide for Magento 2 developers, plugins are class methods that modify the behavior of public class methods by intercepting them and running code before, after, or around them. However, some classes in Magento 2 implement the NoninterceptableInterface interface, which prevents plugins from being generated for them. The Magento\Framework\App\cache\Proxy class is one of them, as it extends from Magento\Framework\ObjectManager\NoninterceptableInterface. Therefore, the plugin is not executing as expected because the target class implements NoninterceptableInterface. Verified Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/extension-dev-guide/plugins.html
質問 # 45
An Adobe Commerce developer has installed a module from a third-party vendor. This module fires a custom event named third_party_event_after and also defines an observer named third_party_event_after_observer that listens to that event. The developer wants to listen to this custom event in their own module but wants to execute their observer's logic after the third_party_event_after_observer observer has finished executing.
What would the developer do to ensure their observer runs after the observer defined by the third-party module?
- A. Ensure the third-party module is listed in the <sequence> node of the developer's module.xmi file.
- B. This is not possible as observers listening to the same event may be invoked in any order.
- C. Set the sort order of the new observer to be less than that of the third-party vendor's observer.
正解：C
解説：
To ensure that the developer's observer runs after the observer defined by the third-party module, they need to set the sort order of the new observer to be less than that of the third-party vendor's observer.
The sort order is a number that is assigned to each observer. The lower the number, the earlier the observer will be executed.
For example, if the third-party vendor's observer has a sort order of 10, the developer's observer would need to have a sort order of 9 or lower.
質問 # 46
An Adobe Commerce developer was asked to provide additional information on a quote. When getting several quotes, the extension attributes are returned, however, when getting a single quote it fails to be returned.
What is one reason the extension attributes are missing?
- A. The developer neglected to add coiiection="trueM to their attribute in etc/extension_attributes.xmi file. O ottribute code="my_attributesM type="MyVendor\MyModule\Api\Data\^AttributeInterface[]M collection="true" />
- B. The developer neglected to provide a plugin On Hagento\Quote\Api\CartRepositoryInterface: :get.
- C. The developer neglected to implement an observer on the coiiection_ioad_after event.
正解：A
解説：
The extension attributes are missing because the collection="true" attribute is not set in the etc/extension_attributes.xmi file. This attribute tells Magento that the extension attributes should be returned when the quote is retrieved.
To fix this issue, the developer needs to add the collection="true" attribute to the my_attributes extension attribute.
<attribute code="my_attributes" type="MyVendor\MyModule\Api\Data\AttributeInterface[]" collection="true" /> Once the collection="true" attribute is set, the extension attributes will be returned when the quote is retrieved.
質問 # 47
A merchant is experiencing performance issues on integration environments of their Adobe Commerce Cloud Pro plan and wants to upgrade to Enhanced Integration Environments.
What are the steps necessary prior to redeploying in order to upgrade to Enhanced Integration Environments?
- A. 1. Limit the number of Integration branches to four
2. Configure integration environments in the cloud GUI and set the Enhanced switch to On - B. 1. Limit the number of Integration branches to three
2. Set the ENV.ENVIRONMENT in .magento.env.yaml to ENHANCEDJNTEGRATION - C. 1. Limit the number of Integration branches to two
2. Submit a support ticket requesting the upgrade
正解：C
解説：
The steps necessary prior to redeploying in order to upgrade to Enhanced Integration Environments are to limit the number of integration branches to two and to submit a support ticket requesting the upgrade. Enhanced Integration Environments are an improved version of integration environments that offer better performance, stability, and security. They have a limit of four active branches at a time, but only two branches can be migrated from standard integration environments. The developer needs to delete or deactivate any extra branches before requesting the upgrade from Adobe support. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs]
質問 # 48
An Adobe Commerce developer is creating a new console command to perform a complex task with a lot of potential terminal output. If an error occurs, they want to provide a message that has higher visibility than some of the other content that may be appearing, so they want to ensure it is highlighted in red (as seen in the screenshot):
How can they customize the appearance of this message?
- A. Call the setDecorationType(Stype) method On the Symfony\Console\Output\OutputInterface Object before Calling writeln().
- B. Throw a new commandException with the desired message passed as an argument.
- C. Wrap the output content in tags like <error>, <info>, or <comment>.
正解：A
解説：
The developer can customize the appearance of the error message by calling the setDecorationType() method on the Symfony\Console\Output\OutputInterface object before calling writeln(). The setDecorationType() method takes a single argument, which is the type of decoration that the developer wants to use. In this case, the developer wants to use the STYPE_ERROR decoration, which will highlight the message in red.
Here is an example of how to customize the appearance of the error message:
$output = new Symfony\Console\Output\ConsoleOutput();
$output->setDecorationType(Symfony\Console\Output\OutputInterface::STYPE_ERROR);
$output->writeln('This is an error message.');
The output of this code will be an error message that is highlighted in red.
質問 # 49
An Adobe Commerce developer is being tasked with creating a new cron job to run a method that has already been written. What are the minimally required steps to accomplish this?
- A. Create a crontab.xmi file and a new system configuration in system.xmi for the schedule.
- B. Create crontab.xmi and cron_groups.xmi files to assign the new job to a cron group.
- C. Create a crontab.xmi file and set a schedule for the new cron job.
正解：C
解説：
According to the Configure and run cron guide for Magento 2 developers, the crontab.xmi file is used to declare and configure cron jobs for a module. The file should specify the name, instance, method and schedule of the cron job. Therefore, creating a crontab.xmi file and setting a schedule for the new cron job are the minimally required steps to accomplish this task. Verified Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/config-guide/cli/config-cli-subcommands-cron.html
質問 # 50
An Adobe Commerce developer is tasked with adding custom data to orders fetched from the API. While keeping best practices in mind, how would the developer achieve this?
- A. Create an extension attribute On Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface and an after plugin On Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface On geto and getListo to add the custom data.
- B. Create a before plugin on Magento\sales\model\ResourceModel\order\collection: :load and alter the query to fetch the additional data. Data will then be automatically added to the items fetched from the API.
- C. Create an extension attribute on Nagento\sales\Api\E)ata\orderinterface and an after plugin on Magento\Sales\Model\Order: :getExtensionAttributes() to add the custom data.
正解：A
解説：
The developer should create an extension attribute on the Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface interface and an after plugin on the Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface::get() and Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface::getList() methods.
The extension attribute will store the custom data. The after plugin will be used to add the custom data to the order object when it is fetched from the API.
Here is the code for the extension attribute and after plugin:
PHP
namespace MyVendor\MyModule\Api\Data;
interface OrderExtensionInterface extends \Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface
{
/**
* Get custom data.
* * @return string|null
*/
public function getCustomData();
/**
* Set custom data.
* * @param string $customData
* @return $this
*/
public function setCustomData($customData);
}
namespace MyVendor\MyModule\Model;
class OrderRepository extends \Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface
{
/**
* After get order.
* * @param \Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface $subject
* @param \Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface $order
* @return \Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface
*/
public function afterGetOrder($subject, $order)
{
if ($order instanceof OrderExtensionInterface) {
$order->setCustomData('This is custom data');
}
return $order;
}
/**
* After get list.
* * @param \Magento\Sales\Api\OrderRepositoryInterface $subject
* @param \Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface[] $orders
* @return \Magento\Sales\Api\Data\OrderInterface[]
*/
public function afterGetList($subject, $orders)
{
foreach ($orders as $order) {
if ($order instanceof OrderExtensionInterface) {
$order->setCustomData('This is custom data');
}
}
return $orders;
}
}
Once the extension attribute and after plugin are created, the custom data will be added to orders fetched from the API.
質問 # 51
A message queue currently has queue/consumer-wait-for-messages set to true, which allows the consumer process to run until a message is inserted into the queue. A piece of functionality is driven by data stored in the model
\Magento\variable\Model\variable and this value is only loaded once during the consumer run. If the variable is updated we want the consumer to restart so that the new value is loaded into memory without having to reload the variable on each message consumed.
The Adobe Commerce developer has created an after plugin on the \Magento\Variable\Model\variable:: save() function.
How would the developer use the plugin to trigger the consumer restart?
- A. Call the function \Magento\Framework\MessageQueue\PoisonPill\Poi5onPillPutInterface::put().
- B. Call the function \Magento\Framework\MessageQueue\Consumers\TriggerRe5tartInterface:trigger().
- C. Set the global Cache key trigger_consumer_restart t0 1.
正解：B
解説：
The developer can use the plugin to trigger the consumer restart by calling the function \Magento\Framework\MessageQueue\Consumers\TriggerRe5tartInterface:trigger(). This function will write a flag to the cache storage that will be checked by the consumer process. If the flag is set, the consumer process will terminate itself and restart with the updated configuration. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 1
質問 # 52
An Adobe Commerce developer added a new API method to search and retrieve a list of Posts for a custom Blog functionality. This is the content of the module's etc/webapi.xml file:
The new code has been deployed to production and the merchant is using https: //merchant. domain. com/swagger to review the new endpoint, but it is not visible in swagger.
What would be a reason for this?
- A. Since the new endpoint is not anonymous, the merchant needs to enter a valid integration token in swagger in order to see the new method.
- B. The greturn annotation is missing in the MyVendor\Blog\Api\PostRepositoryInterf ace class.
- C. The webapi.xml file should be moved into the etc/webapi_rest/webapi.xml file.
正解：A
解説：
The reason why the new endpoint is not visible in swagger is that since the new endpoint is not anonymous, the merchant needs to enter a valid integration token in swagger in order to see the new method. The webapi.xml file specifies that the resource for the new endpoint is MyVendor_Blog::post, which means that only authorized users with this permission can access it. To generate an integration token, the merchant needs to create an integration in the admin panel and activate it. Then they can copy the token and paste it in swagger's authorization field. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] [Magento Stack Exchange]
質問 # 53
An Adobe Commerce developer has created a process that exports a given order to some external accounting system. Launching this process using the Magento CLI with the command php bin/magento my_module:order: process --order_id=<order_id> is required.
Example: php bin/magento my_module:order:process --order_id=1245.
What is the correct way to configure the command?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
正解：A
解説：
According to the How to use the Magento command-line interface (CLI) guide, to configure and run the Magento CLI, the developer needs to make the bin/magento file executable and then use it to run commands. To create a custom command, the developer needs to create a class that implements \Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command and define its name, description, arguments, options, and logic. The developer also needs to register the command in the di.xml file of their module using the Magento\Framework\Console\CommandList argument. Therefore, option C is the correct answer, as it shows the correct class and di.xml code to configure the custom command. Verified Reference: https://www.a2hosting.com/kb/installable-applications/optimization-and-configuration/magento1/using-the-magento-command-line-interface-cli/
質問 # 54
A developer is working on an Adobe Commerce Cloud project and wants to get connection data for the environment's deployed services. The developer has all of the necessary permissions to do this.
Which two options would the developer take to get the connection credentials? (Choose Two.)
- A. Execute ece-tools env:config:show services Command.
- B. Connect to server via SSH and read $_ENV['services'] variable.
- C. Get the data from the Project Web Interface dedicated section.
- D. Run the magento-cloud relationships CLI Command.
正解：B、D
解説：
Two options to get the connection credentials for the environment's deployed services are to run the magento-cloud relationships CLI command and to connect to the server via SSH and read $_ENV['services'] variable. The magento-cloud relationships CLI command displays information about the relationships between an environment and its services, such as database, cache, search, etc. The developer can use this command to get the connection data for each service in JSON format. Alternatively, the developer can connect to the server via SSH and read the $_ENV['services'] variable, which contains the same information as the CLI command output. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 3
質問 # 55
Which hashing algorithm will Adobe Commerce choose to hash customer passwords?
- A. If the Sodium extension is installed, Argon 2ID13 will be chosen, otherwise SHA256 will be used as the Magento default hashing algorithm.
- B. If the Sodium extension is installed, SHA256 will be chosen, otherwise MD5 will be used as the Magento default hashing algorithm.
- C. It does not matter if the Sodium extension is installed or not, the Magento hashing default algorithm will be SHA256.
正解：A
解説：
If the Sodium extension is installed, Argon 2ID13 will be chosen as the Magento default hashing algorithm. Otherwise, SHA256 will be used.
The Sodium extension is a PHP extension that provides cryptographic functions. Argon 2ID13 is a password hashing algorithm that is considered to be more secure than SHA256.
If the Sodium extension is installed, Magento will use Argon 2ID13 as the default hashing algorithm for customer passwords. If the Sodium extension is not installed, Magento will use SHA256 as the default hashing algorithm.
質問 # 56
A new customer registered on the Integration environment of an Adobe Commerce Cloud project but did not receive a welcome email What would be blocking the email from being sent?
- A. SendGrid has not been configured for this environment.
- B. The Outgoing Emails setting is disabled into Environment Settings in the Project Web Interface.
- C. On all Integration environments, email is always disabled.
正解：B
解説：
The reason why the new customer did not receive a welcome email is that the Outgoing Emails setting is disabled in the Environment Settings in the Project Web Interface. This setting controls whether emails are sent from the application or not. By default, this setting is disabled for integration environments to prevent spamming or testing emails from being sent to real customers or recipients. The developer can enable this setting if they want to test email functionality on integration environments. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs]
質問 # 57
During database migration in the Adobe Commerce Cloud integration environment, a developer experienced a disk space error causing the database import to fail.
How would the developer fix this issue?
- A. Add a new database node and enable split database.
- B. Increase the disk space of the database service.
- C. Change the database engine to PostgreSQL that has no disk space limit.
正解：B
解説：
The developer can fix this issue by increasing the disk space of the database service. The database service is one of the services that run on the Adobe Commerce Cloud platform and provide functionality for the application. The database service uses MySQL as the database engine and stores data for products, customers, orders, etc. The disk space of the database service determines how much data can be stored and processed by the database. If the disk space is insufficient, the database import can fail with a disk space error. The developer can increase the disk space of the database service by modifying the .magento/services.yaml file and redeploying the environment. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs]
質問 # 58
How would a developer enable the magnification of CSS files on an Adobe Commerce Cloud Staging environment?
- A. Locally from the command line
bin/magento config:set --lock-config dev/css/minify_files 1
Commit the app/etc/config.php file and redeploy. - B. SSH to the Adobe Commerce Staging environment. From the command line
- C. Update the stores > setting > configuration > Advanced > Developer > css configuration in the Admin Panel.
正解：A
解説：
The developer can enable the magnification of CSS files on an Adobe Commerce Cloud Staging environment by locally running the command bin/magento config:set --lock-config dev/css/minify_files 1 from the command line. This will set the configuration value in the app/etc/config.php file and lock it from being changed in the Admin Panel. The developer then needs to commit the app/etc/config.php file and redeploy the environment. Verified Reference: [Magento 2.4 DevDocs] 2
質問 # 59
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Adobe AD0-E716 認定試験の出題範囲：
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