[2023年04月]更新のMicrosoft DP-203試験練習テスト問題
更新された認定試験DP-203問題集で練習テスト問題
質問 17
You use Azure Stream Analytics to receive Twitter data from Azure Event Hubs and to output the data to an Azure Blob storage account.
You need to output the count of tweets during the last five minutes every five minutes. Each tweet must only be counted once.
Which windowing function should you use?
- A. a five-minute Tumbling window
- B. a five-minute Sliding window
- C. a five-minute Hopping window that has one-minute hop
- D. a five-minute Session window
正解: A
解説:
Tumbling window functions are used to segment a data stream into distinct time segments and perform a function against them, such as the example below. The key differentiators of a Tumbling window are that they repeat, do not overlap, and an event cannot belong to more than one tumbling window.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-window-functions
質問 18
You plan to create a real-time monitoring app that alerts users when a device travels more than 200 meters away from a designated location.
You need to design an Azure Stream Analytics job to process the data for the planned app. The solution must minimize the amount of code developed and the number of technologies used.
What should you include in the Stream Analytics job? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
Diagram, table Description automatically generated
Input type: Stream
You can process real-time IoT data streams with Azure Stream Analytics.
Function: Geospatial
With built-in geospatial functions, you can use Azure Stream Analytics to build applications for scenarios such as fleet management, ride sharing, connected cars, and asset tracking.
Note: In a real-world scenario, you could have hundreds of these sensors generating events as a stream.
Ideally, a gateway device would run code to push these events to Azure Event Hubs or Azure IoT Hubs.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-get-started-with-azure-stream-analytics
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/geospatial-scenarios
質問 19
You need to ensure that the Twitter feed data can be analyzed in the dedicated SQL pool. The solution must meet the customer sentiment analytics requirements.
Which three Transaction-SQL DDL commands should you run in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate commands from the list of commands to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
NOTE: More than one order of answer choices is correct. You will receive credit for any of the correct orders you select.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql/develop-tables-external-tables
質問 20
You have an enterprise data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics that contains a table named FactOnlineSales. The table contains data from the start of 2009 to the end of 2012.
You need to improve the performance of queries against FactOnlineSales by using table partitions. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Create four partitions based on the order date.
Ensure that each partition contains all the orders places during a given calendar year.
How should you complete the T-SQL command? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-partition-function-transact-sql?view=sql-server-ver15
質問 21
From a website analytics system, you receive data extracts about user interactions such as downloads, link clicks, form submissions, and video plays.
The data contains the following columns.
You need to design a star schema to support analytical queries of the data. The star schema will contain four tables including a date dimension.
To which table should you add each column? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/power-bi/guidance/star-schema
質問 22
You have an Apache Spark DataFrame named temperatures. A sample of the data is shown in the following table.
You need to produce the following table by using a Spark SQL query.
How should you complete the query? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
Text Description automatically generated
Box 1: PIVOT
PIVOT rotates a table-valued expression by turning the unique values from one column in the expression into multiple columns in the output. And PIVOT runs aggregations where they're required on any remaining column values that are wanted in the final output.
Reference:
https://learnsql.com/cookbook/how-to-convert-an-integer-to-a-decimal-in-sql-server/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/queries/from-using-pivot-and-unpivot
質問 23
You have an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool named SA1 that contains a table named Table1.
You need to identify tables that have a high percentage of deleted rows. What should you run?
A)
B)
C)
D)
- A. Option
- B. Option
- C. Option
- D. Option
正解: A
質問 24
The following code segment is used to create an Azure Databricks cluster.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://adatis.co.uk/databricks-cluster-sizing/
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/databricks/jobs
https://docs.databricks.com/administration-guide/capacity-planning/cmbp.html
https://docs.databricks.com/delta/index.html
質問 25
You need to implement an Azure Databricks cluster that automatically connects to Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 by using Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) integration.
How should you configure the new cluster? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.azuredatabricks.net/spark/latest/data-sources/azure/adls-passthrough.html
質問 26
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Data Lake Storage account. The storage account contains a data lake named DataLake1.
You plan to use an Azure data factory to ingest data from a folder in DataLake1, transform the data, and land the data in another folder.
You need to ensure that the data factory can read and write data from any folder in the DataLake1 file system. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Minimize the risk of unauthorized user access.
Use the principle of least privilege.
Minimize maintenance effort.
How should you configure access to the storage account for the data factory? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/managed-identities-azure-resources/overview
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/connector-azure-data-lake-storage
質問 27
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account that contains two folders named Folder and Folder2.
You use Azure Data Factory to copy multiple files from Folder1 to Folder2.
You receive the following error.
What should you do to resolve the error.
- A. Change the Copy activity setting to Binary Copy
- B. Lower the degree of copy parallelism
- C. Enable fault tolerance to skip incompatible rows.
- D. Add an explicit mapping.
正解: C
質問 28
You have data stored in thousands of CSV files in Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2. Each file has a header row followed by a properly formatted carriage return (/r) and line feed (/n).
You are implementing a pattern that batch loads the files daily into an enterprise data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics by using PolyBase.
You need to skip the header row when you import the files into the data warehouse. Before building the loading pattern, you need to prepare the required database objects in Azure Synapse Analytics.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point
正解:
解説:
1 - Create an external data source that uses the abfs location
2 - Create an external file format and set the First_Row option.
3 - Use CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE AS SELECT (CETAS) and configure the reject options to specify reject values or percentages Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/polybase/polybase-t-sql-objects
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-external-table-as-select-transact-sql
Topic 2, Contoso
Transactional Date
Contoso has three years of customer, transactional, operation, sourcing, and supplier data comprised of 10 billion records stored across multiple on-premises Microsoft SQL Server servers. The SQL server instances contain data from various operational systems. The data is loaded into the instances by using SQL server integration Services (SSIS) packages.
You estimate that combining all product sales transactions into a company-wide sales transactions dataset will result in a single table that contains 5 billion rows, with one row per transaction.
Most queries targeting the sales transactions data will be used to identify which products were sold in retail stores and which products were sold online during different time period. Sales transaction data that is older than three years will be removed monthly.
You plan to create a retail store table that will contain the address of each retail store. The table will be approximately 2 MB. Queries for retail store sales will include the retail store addresses.
You plan to create a promotional table that will contain a promotion ID. The promotion ID will be associated to a specific product. The product will be identified by a product ID. The table will be approximately 5 GB.
Streaming Twitter Data
The ecommerce department at Contoso develops and Azure logic app that captures trending Twitter feeds referencing the company's products and pushes the products to Azure Event Hubs.
Planned Changes
Contoso plans to implement the following changes:
* Load the sales transaction dataset to Azure Synapse Analytics.
* Integrate on-premises data stores with Azure Synapse Analytics by using SSIS packages.
* Use Azure Synapse Analytics to analyze Twitter feeds to assess customer sentiments about products.
Sales Transaction Dataset Requirements
Contoso identifies the following requirements for the sales transaction dataset:
* Partition data that contains sales transaction records. Partitions must be designed to provide efficient loads by month. Boundary values must belong: to the partition on the right.
* Ensure that queries joining and filtering sales transaction records based on product ID complete as quickly as possible.
* Implement a surrogate key to account for changes to the retail store addresses.
* Ensure that data storage costs and performance are predictable.
* Minimize how long it takes to remove old records.
Customer Sentiment Analytics Requirement
Contoso identifies the following requirements for customer sentiment analytics:
* Allow Contoso users to use PolyBase in an A/ure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool to query the content of the data records that host the Twitter feeds. Data must be protected by using row-level security (RLS). The users must be authenticated by using their own A/ureAD credentials.
* Maximize the throughput of ingesting Twitter feeds from Event Hubs to Azure Storage without purchasing additional throughput or capacity units.
* Store Twitter feeds in Azure Storage by using Event Hubs Capture. The feeds will be converted into Parquet files.
* Ensure that the data store supports Azure AD-based access control down to the object level.
* Minimize administrative effort to maintain the Twitter feed data records.
* Purge Twitter feed data records;itftaitJ are older than two years.
Data Integration Requirements
Contoso identifies the following requirements for data integration:
Use an Azure service that leverages the existing SSIS packages to ingest on-premises data into datasets stored in a dedicated SQL pool of Azure Synaps Analytics and transform the data.
Identify a process to ensure that changes to the ingestion and transformation activities can be version controlled and developed independently by multiple data engineers.
質問 29
You plan to create a table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool.
Data in the table will be retained for five years. Once a year, data that is older than five years will be deleted.
You need to ensure that the data is distributed evenly across partitions. The solution must minimize the amount of time required to delete old data.
How should you complete the Transact-SQL statement? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/create-table-azure-sql-data-warehouse
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/sql/best-practices-dedicated-sql-pool
質問 30
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are designing an Azure Stream Analytics solution that will analyze Twitter data.
You need to count the tweets in each 10-second window. The solution must ensure that each tweet is counted only once.
Solution: You use a session window that uses a timeout size of 10 seconds.
Does this meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
正解: A
解説:
Explanation
Instead use a tumbling window. Tumbling windows are a series of fixed-sized, non-overlapping and contiguous time intervals.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/stream-analytics-query/tumbling-window-azure-stream-analytics
質問 31
You have an Azure Data lake Storage account that contains a staging zone.
You need to design a daily process to ingest incremental data from the staging zone, transform the data by executing an R script, and then insert the transformed data into a data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics.
Solution You use an Azure Data Factory schedule trigger to execute a pipeline that executes an Azure Databricks notebook, and then inserts the data into the data warehouse Dow this meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
正解: A
質問 32
You have an Azure Storage account and a data warehouse in Azure Synapse Analytics in the UK South region.
You need to copy blob data from the storage account to the data warehouse by using Azure Data Factory. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that the data remains in the UK South region at all times.
* Minimize administrative effort.
Which type of integration runtime should you use?
- A. Azure integration runtime
- B. Azure-SSIS integration runtime
- C. Self-hosted integration runtime
正解: A
解説:
Explanation
Explanation:
Incorrect Answers:
C: Self-hosted integration runtime is to be used On-premises.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/concepts-integration-runtime
質問 33
You have an Azure subscription that contains a logical Microsoft SQL server named Server1. Server1 hosts an Azure Synapse Analytics SQL dedicated pool named Pool1.
You need to recommend a Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) solution for Server1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Track the usage of encryption keys.
Maintain the access of client apps to Pool1 in the event of an Azure datacenter outage that affects the availability of the encryption keys.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/security/workspaces-encryption
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/general/logging
質問 34
You have an Azure subscription that contains a logical Microsoft SQL server named Server1. Server1 hosts an Azure Synapse Analytics SQL dedicated pool named Pool1.
You need to recommend a Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) solution for Server1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
Track the usage of encryption keys.
Maintain the access of client apps to Pool1 in the event of an Azure datacenter outage that affects the availability of the encryption keys.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/synapse-analytics/security/workspaces-encryption
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/key-vault/general/logging
質問 35
You are building an Azure Stream Analytics job to retrieve game data.
You need to ensure that the job returns the highest scoring record for each five-minute time interval of each game.
How should you complete the Stream Analytics query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/stream-analytics-query/topone-azure-stream-analytics
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/stream-analytics/stream-analytics-window-functions
質問 36
You have an Azure Data Factory version 2 (V2) resource named Df1. Df1 contains a linked service.
You have an Azure Key vault named vault1 that contains an encryption key named key1.
You need to encrypt Df1 by using key1.
What should you do first?
- A. Create a self-hosted integration runtime.
- B. Enable Azure role-based access control on vault 1.
- C. Add a private endpoint connection to vaul 1.
- D. Remove the linked service from Df1.
正解: D
解説:
Linked services are much like connection strings, which define the connection information needed for Data Factory to connect to external resources.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/enable-customer-managed-key
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/concepts-linked-services
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-factory/create-self-hosted-integration-runtime
質問 37
You plan to create an Azure Data Factory pipeline that will include a mapping data flow.
You have JSON data containing objects that have nested arrays.
You need to transform the JSON-formatted data into a tabular dataset. The dataset must have one tow for each item in the arrays.
Which transformation method should you use in the mapping data flow?
- A. unpivot
- B. new branch
- C. alter row
- D. flatten
正解: D
質問 38
You are processing streaming data from vehicles that pass through a toll booth.
You need to use Azure Stream Analytics to return the license plate, vehicle make, and hour the last vehicle passed during each 10-minute window.
How should you complete the query? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/stream-analytics-query/tumbling-window-azure-stream-analytics
質問 39
You have a table in an Azure Synapse Analytics dedicated SQL pool. The table was created by using the following Transact-SQL statement.
You need to alter the table to meet the following requirements:
* Ensure that users can identify the current manager of employees.
* Support creating an employee reporting hierarchy for your entire company.
* Provide fast lookup of the managers' attributes such as name and job title.
Which column should you add to the table?
- A. [ManagerEmployeeID] [smallint] NULL
- B. [ManagerEmployeeKey] [int] NULL
- C. [ManagerEmployeeID] [int] NULL
- D. [ManagerName] [varchar](200) NULL
正解: C
解説:
Explanation
Use the same definition as the EmployeeID column.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/analysis-services/tabular-models/hierarchies-ssas-tabular
質問 40
You have an Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 account that contains a JSON file for customers. The file contains two attributes named FirstName and LastName.
You need to copy the data from the JSON file to an Azure Synapse Analytics table by using Azure Databricks. A new column must be created that concatenates the FirstName and LastName values.
You create the following components:
A destination table in Azure Synapse
An Azure Blob storage container
A service principal
Which five actions should you perform in sequence next in is Databricks notebook? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-databricks/databricks-extract-load-sql-data-warehouse
質問 41
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Microsoft DP-203 認定試験の出題範囲：
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更新された検証済みのDP-203問題集と解答で合格保証もしくは全額返金：https://jp.fast2test.com/DP-203-premium-file.html
DP-203のPDF問題とテストエンジンには275問があります：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1L3fCd1WEC4rTDvGgH_1CEudEr3uHcvTE