合格させるSolarWinds SCP-NPMにはFast2test提供の試験問題集で2024年08月更新
完全版最新のSCP-NPM問題集、100%カバー率問題と解答があなたをリアル試験で合格させる
SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor（NPM）は、ネットワーク管理者がネットワークインフラストラクチャを監視および管理するために使用する強力なツールです。 SCP-NPM（SolarWinds Certified Professional for Network Performance Monitor）試験は、このツールを扱う専門家の知識とスキルをテストするために設計されています。この試験では、インストール、構成、監視、トラブルシューティングなど、NPMに関連するさまざまなトピックをカバーしています。
SCP-NPM試験の準備をするには、候補者はネットワーキングの概念とプロトコルをしっかりと理解し、SolarWinds NPMでの作業経験が必要です。ツールのユーザーインターフェイス、監視機能、およびレポート機能に精通している必要があります。さらに、候補者は、ネットワークの問題のトラブルシューティングや、ルーター、スイッチ、ファイアウォールなどのネットワークデバイスを操作する経験が必要です。
質問 # 40
Your team member cannot see any reports in the Orion Console. What can cause this issue?
- A. The SQL server is on a different system than the SolarWinds server
- B. The reports are configured with more than one limitation category
- C. The Report Writer is not installed
- D. The No Reports limitation is applied to the user account
正解：D
質問 # 41
You want to create an Orion Map that shows the connections between your on-site devices and your servers in the Cloud. You can see the connections between all of the devices on site, but do not have visibility to the connections to your cloud servers.
How do you resolve this?
- A. Increase the polling intervals between Orion and the cloud servers
- B. Open additional firewall ports between the cloud servers and the on-site devices
- C. Manually configure connections between onsite and cloud resources in Orion Maps
- D. Switch to SNMP polling for all devices to show the connections between on site and cloud resources
正解：D
質問 # 42
You run ten reports on three assorted weekly schedules and send the results to the network operations distribution list. The email address for the distribution list changed, and you must update the new email address to send the reports. How do you implement this update?
- A. Edit each action on each report schedule, and change the email address
- B. Use the Action Manager to edit each action on each report schedule, and change the email address
- C. Make a copy of each report, edit the action to change the email address
- D. Use the Schedule Manager to edit each action on each report schedule, and change the email address
正解：A
質問 # 43
You created a Universal Device Poller. You want to create an alert based on this custom poller. When you create the alert, you select "I want to alert on: Custom Poller." How would you identify the custom poller within the trigger condition?
- A. Using the Unique Name of your UnDP
- B. Using the SNMP get type
- C. Using the MIB used in your UnDP
- D. Using the enabled status
正解：A
解説：
To identify the custom poller within the trigger condition, you need to use the Unique Name of your UnDP.
The Unique Name is a user-defined identifier that you assign to your custom poller when you create it using the Universal Device Poller tool. The Unique Name is also used to reference the custom poller in the Orion database and the web console. When you select "I want to alert on: Custom Poller" in the alert configuration, you can choose the specific custom poller by its Unique Name from the list of available pollers. You can also use the Unique Name to filter, group, or sort the custom poller data in reports, charts, or tables. References: Create a custom poller, Create an alert for a custom poller, View custom poller data
質問 # 44
In which scenario is an agent the best solution?
- A. If the WMI ports are already in use on Linux
- B. If Native GLX log file monitoring is required
- C. If hosts in distributed networks have overlapping IP addresses
- D. If you cannot allow ICMP polling on your routers
正解：B
質問 # 45
You need to change the polling method from ICMP to SNMP on 200 nodes you monitor with Orion. How would you best accomplish this?
- A. Use the Orion Polling Configuration tool to change polling methods
- B. Bulk select nodes in Manage Nodes and change the polling method
- C. Edit each individual node and change the polling method
- D. Unmanage all the nodes and remanage them choosing SNMP as the polling method
正解：A
質問 # 46
Capacity planning is available for which metrics?
- A. Up/Down, Packet Loss, and Latency
- B. Response Time, Interface, and Volume Utilization
- C. Hardware Health
- D. CPU, Memory, and Interface
正解：B
質問 # 47
Your network has critical devices on the opposite side of a WAN link from you SolarWinds server. You do not want alerts about the devices if the router (name = "target") that connects your SolarWinds server to the remote site is down. How do you configure Alert Suppression?
- A. Suppress alert when all of the following apply: Node Name is equal to "target" / Interface Status is equal to "Warning"
- B. Suppress alert when all of the following apply: Node Name is equal to "target" / Node Status is equal ta "Down"
- C. Suppress alert when any of the following apply: Node Name is equal to "target" / Node Status is equal to "Warning"
- D. Suppress alert when any of the following apply: Node Name is equal to "target" / Interface Status is equal to "Down"
正解：D
質問 # 48
You're troubleshooting a complex network issue and need to build a comparison of several metrics across multiple devices and SolarWinds products to identify the problem. What feature can you use?
- A. PerfStack
- B. AppStack
- C. NetPath
- D. Network Insight
正解：A
解説：
PerfStack is a feature of the Orion Platform that allows you to compare and correlate performance data from multiple SolarWinds products and entities in a single view1. You can drag and drop metrics from different sources, such as NPM, SAM, NCM, NTA, and more, and create custom dashboards that help you troubleshoot complex network issues2. PerfStack can also show historical data and baselines for comparison3. References: 1: Network Performance Monitor Administrator Guide - Use PerfStack to troubleshoot issues 2: Network Performance Monitor Getting Started Guide - Troubleshoot your network with PerfStack 3: SolarWinds Certified Professional Program - Diagnostics and Troubleshooting Exam Study Guide - Use PerfStack to troubleshoot issues
質問 # 49
How do you assign users access to select reports?
- A. Save the reports in different sub-directories and set the permissions for each user
- B. Create the reports while logged in as each user and set permissions
- C. Configure the report and add a Report Limitation. Assign the limitation to users who need access to the report
- D. Use custom properties and account limitations to control report access
正解：C
質問 # 50
Retention policies require you to keep Syslog messages in the database for 9 days before you can discard them. Syslog messages from 8 days ago are missing.
What is likely the issue?
- A. Database compaction runs weekly
- B. Detailed records are summarized after seven days
- C. Default Syslog web filter is seven days
- D. Default Syslog retention period is seven days
正解：D
質問 # 51
You receive an alert that one of your routers is experiencing critical level CPU utilization. The router details in the web console show as critical utilization, but you do not consider the utilization on that router to be at a critical level.
What change can you make in NPM to reflect a CPU utilization level you consider to be critical for the device?
- A. Copy the alert, change the trigger threshold, and limit the scope on that device
- B. Change the critical CPU threshold on the node
- C. Change the trigger threshold on the alert
- D. Change the global critical CPU threshold for node statuses
正解：B
解説：
By default, NPM uses the global critical CPU threshold for node statuses, which is 90%. However, you can override this threshold for individual nodes by editing their properties and specifying a custom value for the critical CPU threshold. This way, you can adjust the threshold according to the specific characteristics and performance of each node. Changing the critical CPU threshold on the node will affect how the node status is calculated and displayed in the web console, as well as how the alerts are triggered based on the CPU utilization. References: Thresholds in the SolarWinds Platform; CPU Critical Threshold - Forum - Network Performance Monitor (NPM) - THWACK
質問 # 52
After you create an NPM report with custom charts for availability and response time metrics, you schedule the report and add an action to export it. But you cannot export it as an Excel file. What is the likely reason?
- A. The custom charts only support a PDF export
- B. You do not have the permissions to export the report
- C. Excel file formats are not supported
- D. You must link the report with a URL in an email action to run live in the web console
正解：C
質問 # 53
You created a Universal Device Poller (UnDP) but cannot find an OID in the MIB tree. How do you resolve this issue?
- A. Rediscover the node via Network Sonar Discovery
- B. Update the MIB database
- C. Restart the Universal Device Poller
- D. Add the node to NPM for monitoring
正解：B
質問 # 54
NPM polls static properties, and calculates bandwidth consumption based on the total amount of _____ coming through the firewall.
- A. Megabytes
- B. Kilobytes
- C. Nibbles
- D. Bytes
正解：D
解説：
NPM polls static properties, such as interface speed and duplex mode, from the firewall devices using SNMP.
NPM also collects traffic statistics, such as bytes in and bytes out, from the firewall interfaces using SNMP or NetFlow. NPM then calculates bandwidth consumption based on the total amount of bytes coming through the firewall over a given time interval. Bandwidth consumption is expressed as a percentage of the interface speed. For example, if a firewall interface has a speed of 100 Mbps and NPM polls 10 MB of bytes in and 10 MB of bytes out in one minute, the bandwidth consumption is 20% [(10 MB + 10 MB) / 100 Mbps *
100%]1. References: Monitor firewalls with NPM, Calculate bandwidth utilization on an interface
質問 # 55
How many days of data must your database contain in order to see Capacity Forecast Charts in NPM?
- A. 1 Day
- B. 7 Days
- C. 5 Days
- D. 3 Days
正解：B
解説：
Capacity Forecast Charts in NPM show the usage trends and forecasts for nodes, interfaces, and volumes based on historical data. By default, 7 days of data are required to generate these charts1. You can change this setting globally or individually for each object2. Capacity Forecast Charts are available for the following metrics: CPU utilization, memory usage, space usage, receive utilization, and transmit utilization3. References: 1: Monitor capacity usage trends on the network and forecast capacity issues in NPM
- Capacity forecasting is available for nodes, interfaces, and volumes that meet the following requirements 2:
Change capacity forecasting settings globally in NPM - Change the number of days of historical data required for capacity forecasting 3: Monitor capacity usage trends on the network and forecast capacity issues in NPM - Capacity forecasting is available for the following metrics of monitored nodes, interfaces, and volumes monitored
質問 # 56
NetPath can analyze paths to which network segments?
- A. On-premise networks
- B. All of the above
- C. Hybrid Networks
- D. Cloud Networks
正解：B
解説：
NetPath is a feature of NPM that helps you identify network problems faster by automatically creating a map of the problem area, with a wide variety of supporting information. NetPath displays the performance details of devices inside and outside of your network. NetPath can analyze paths to any network segment, whether it is on-premise, cloud, or hybrid. NetPath uses distributed monitoring and path analysis to discover how applications are delivered through the network to your users. You can deploy agents on Windows computers that act as synthetic users and use advanced probing to discover and test the network path that traffic takes to any network endpoint, such as your local file print server, your website, or external websites. NetPath can also incorporate data from NPM, NCM, and NTA about your on-premises gear, as well as data from the Internet nodes and providers12. References: 1: Discover your network paths in NPM3, 2: NetPath - Easy Visual Network Path Analysis | SolarWinds4
質問 # 57
What is the most time-efficient way to create a report in NPM that shows the top 50 interfaces by percent utilization?
- A. Create an interface report and use a filter to restrict to the top 50
- B. Create a new advanced SQL query report
- C. Edit the default top 25 interfaces by percent utilization report and update to the top 50
- D. Run the default top 25 interfaces by percent utilization report for different timeframes
正解：C
解説：
NPM provides a default report called Top 25 Interfaces by Percent Utilization that shows the interfaces with the highest average utilization over the selected time period1. This report can be easily edited to change the number of interfaces displayed, the time period, the sorting order, the layout, and the filters2. To create a report that shows the top 50 interfaces by percent utilization, you can simply edit this report and change the Limit option from 25 to 503. This is the most time-efficient way to create the report, as it does not require creating a new report from scratch, writing a SQL query, or running the report multiple times for different timeframes. References: 1: Network Performance Monitor Administrator Guide - Top 25 Interfaces by Percent Utilization 2: Network Performance Monitor Administrator Guide - Edit a report 3: Network Performance Monitor Getting Started Guide - Customize a report
質問 # 58
You can use Device Studio to create pollers for CPU and memory?
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：B
質問 # 59
For any node you monitor, you can use Network Discovery to automatically add child volumes or interfaces for monitoring.
- A. TRUE
- B. FALSE
正解：B
解説：
For any node you monitor, you cannot use Network Discovery to automatically add child volumes or interfaces for monitoring. Network Discovery is a tool that helps you identify and add new devices to your network, but it does not automatically monitor all the components of the discovered devices. You need to manually select the volumes or interfaces you want to monitor from the list of resources on each node. You can also use the Network Sonar Results Wizard to filter and add the resources you want to monitor after running a discovery job. References:
Discover your network with NPM - SolarWinds (see the Monitoring Settings panel section) Network Discovery Tool - Automated Discovery Software | SolarWinds (see the Monitor Devices section)
質問 # 60
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