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PRINCE2 PRINCE2-FoundationのPDF問題格別な練習PRINCE2 7 Foundation written Exam
Prince2 Foundation試験は、Prince2プロジェクト管理フレームワークに関する候補者の知識と理解を検証するグローバルに認められた認定プログラムです。 Prince2は、制御された環境でのプロジェクトの略であり、プロジェクト管理に対する構造化されたアプローチであり、成功したプロジェクトを提供するための実証済みのフレームワークを提供します。 PRINCE2 Foundation試験は、Prince2とその主要な概念（原則、テーマ、プロセスなど）を基本的に理解したい個人向けに設計されています。
質問 # 24
Which of the following statements about quality assurance and Project Assurance is true?
- A. Project Assurance is the responsibility of the corporate organization; quality assurance is the responsibility of the Project Board
- B. Project Assurance may be delegated within a project; quality assurance must be undertaken by the Project Board
- C. Project Assurance is independent of the Project; quality assurance is only independent of the Project Manager
- D. Project Assurance ensures compliance to standards within the project environment; quality assurance ensures compliance across the organization
正解：D
解説：
Project Assurance in PRINCE2 is focused on the project's adherence to standards and procedures within the project environment, providing a project-level view of compliance. In contrast, Quality Assurance is an organizational level function that oversees compliance across all projects and operations, ensuring that the entire organization follows the prescribed standards. References: PRINCE2 Foundation Training Manual; PRINCE2 2017 Foundation handbook.
質問 # 25
Identify the missing words in the following sentence.
The 'directing a project' process starts when [ ? ] and is triggered by the request to initiate a project.
- A. the project board has agreed the project strategies
- B. the 'starting up a project' process is completed
- C. the project mandate has been approved by the project board
- D. corporate, programme management or the customer have authorized a project
正解：B
解説：
Section: Volume B
Explanation/Reference:
Reference https://www.siliconbeachtraining.co.uk/blog/prince2-directing-project-process-dp
質問 # 26
What is documented in the project plan to support the 'manage by exception' principle?
- A. The project's tolerances for cost and time
- B. The expected project benefits
- C. Activities to mitigate project risks
- D. A project product's quality criteria
正解：A
質問 # 27
Which statement is true for ALL project stakeholders?
- A. Support the project
- B. Review the Communication Management Strategy
- C. Internal to the corporate organization
- D. May either affect or be affected by the project
正解：D
質問 # 28
What is used to identify any organization or interested party who needs to be informed of project closure?
- A. Project management team structure
- B. Project Brief
- C. Communication Management Strategy
- D. Configuration Management Strategy
正解：C
質問 # 29
Which product defines how the project board should approve the management products produced during the
'initiating a project' process?
- A. Project plan
- B. Quality management approach
- C. Communication management approach
- D. Initiation stage plan
正解：A
解説：
Section: Volume B
質問 # 30
Which is a minimum requirement for applying the risk theme?
- A. A single role that is responsible for all risks must be defined
- B. Threats must be assessed for their impact on the viability of the project
- C. The PRINCE2 risk management procedure must be followed
- D. Team managers must maintain their own risk registers
正解：C
解説：
A minimum requirement for applying the Risk Theme in PRINCE2 is to follow the PRINCE2 risk management procedure. This procedure includes the systematic process of identifying, assessing, and controlling project risks, ensuring that risks are managed proactively throughout the project. References:
PRINCE2 7 Foundation Handbook and official training materials.
質問 # 31
The senior user needs to understand how user assurance will support the senior user on the project.
Which management product should the senior user review?
- A. Project plan
- B. Project management team structure
- C. Project log
- D. Role descriptions
正解：D
解説：
To understand how user assurance will support the senior user on the project, the senior user should review the 'Role Descriptions' management product. This document outlines the responsibilities and interfaces for all project roles, including how user assurance supports the senior user by ensuring that the project's products meet the needs and requirements of the users.
PRINCE2 7 Foundation documentation on management products, particularly Role Descriptions.
質問 # 32
Which is a purpose of a Project Product Description?
- A. Defines what the project must deliver in order to gain acceptance
- B. Shows the dependencies between the project's products to aid planning
- C. Provides a list of all the products to be delivered by the project
- D. Records the costs and timescales for delivery of the project's final product
正解：A
解説：
Section: Volume B
質問 # 33
Which term is defined as a product that will not meet is quality specifications?
- A. Problem
- B. Concern
- C. Off-specification
- D. Request for change
正解：C
解説：
The term 'off-specification' is defined as a product that will not meet its quality specifications. This indicates a variance from what was agreed upon in the product description, requiring attention and potentially corrective action to ensure the project's outputs meet the required standards. References: PRINCE2 Foundation glossary and project documentation guidelines.
質問 # 34
What is described as an organization's unique attitude towards risk taking
- A. Risk appetite
- B. Risk management
- C. Risk evaluation
- D. Risk tolerance
正解：A
解説：
An organization's unique attitude towards risk-taking is described as its 'Risk appetite'. Risk appetite defines the level and type of risk that an organization is willing to pursue or retain. This concept is critical in guiding how risks are managed across projects, as it influences decision-making and strategy regarding risk exposure.
References: PRINCE27 Foundation study guide and official documents.
質問 # 35
According to the 'continued business justification' principle, what must project benefits be aligned to?
- A. Regular deliveries throughout the project
- B. The direction of the project board
- C. The technology available
- D. The business objectives
正解：D
解説：
Section: Volume B
Explanation/Reference: https://www.whatisprince2.net/prince2-principle-continued-business-justification.php
質問 # 36
What is a benefits management approach used to assess?
- A. The effectiveness of the project strategies
- B. How the project has progressed against its plans
- C. The suitability of the project management team structure
- D. How the project's products have performed when in operational use
正解：D
解説：
Section: Volume B
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Reference https://mplaza.pm/prince2-benefits-management-approach-template/
質問 # 37
Which is one of the six aspects of project performance to be managed?
- A. Estimate
- B. Work
- C. Efficiency
- D. Timescales
正解：D
解説：
One of the six aspects of project performance to be managed according to PRINCE2 is 'timescales'.
Managing timescales involves planning and controlling when products will be delivered and ensuring the project remains within the agreed schedule.
PRINCE2 7 Foundation Source: PRINCE2 Foundation handbook and online resources
質問 # 38
Identify the missing word(s) in the following sentence:
[ ? ] dependency is one between two products of a project, over which the project team has control.
- A. A schedule-driven
- B. An external
- C. A resource-driven
- D. An internal
正解：D
解説：
In PRINCE2, an 'internal' dependency refers to a relationship between two products of a project that is under the control of the project team. These dependencies are managed within the project's boundaries, unlike external dependencies which involve elements outside the project's direct control.
PRINCE2 7 Foundation materials on product dependencies.
質問 # 39
Which are purposes of the quality theme?
1. To implement continuous improvement during the project
2. To establish how the project will ensure that products created will be acceptable to key stakeholders
3. To ensure that the project is desirable and achievable
4. To identify, assess and control uncertainty
- A. 2 and 3
- B. 1 and 4
- C. 3 and 4
- D. 1 and 2
正解：A
解説：
The purposes of the quality theme in PRINCE2 are to establish how the project will ensure that products are fit for purpose and meet stakeholder expectations (purpose 2) and to ensure that the project's objectives are desirable and achievable, which pertains to ensuring that the project has a solid business justification (purpose 3). References: PRINCE2 Foundation Handbook, Quality Theme section.
質問 # 40
Which statement defines a risk?
- A. An uncertain event, or set of events that, should it or they occur, will have an effect on the achievement of objectives
- B. An event that has already occurred that the Project Manager must deal with immediately
- C. A certain event occurring in the future that will have a negative impact on the project's objectives
- D. An uncertain event, or set of events that, should it or they occur, will be automatically escalated to the Project Board for a response
正解：A
質問 # 41
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