[2022年03月] ベストな問題集を使おうSupply Chain Professional CSCP専門試験問題
100%の合格率を試そう！更新されたのはCSCP試験問題 [2022]
APICS CSCP 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 108
The question below is based on the following flowchart:
Which of the following phrases most accurately describes the complete flow of demand information?
- A. From customer to supplier
- B. From supplier to manufacturer
- C. From customer to manufacturer
- D. From supplier to customer
正解: A
質問 109
Which of the following outcomes occurs when direct shipping is used instead of a distribution network?
- A. Inventory velocity is reduced.
- B. Outbound transportation cost is reduced.
- C. Order-fill rates are reduced.
- D. Inventory obsolescence is reduced.
正解: D
質問 110
Which of the following supply chain management processes is responsible for balancingcustomer requirements with supply chain capabilities?
- A. Product Development and Commercialization
- B. Manufacturing Flow Management
- C. Demand Management
- D. Order Fulfillment
- E. Returns Management
正解: C
質問 111
A supplier disputes a low rating generated by a company's enterprise resources planning (ERP) system.
Which of the following actions by the purchasing agent is most appropriate?
- A. Advise the ERP information technology manager that there is a flaw in the rating system.
- B. Tell the supplier that, regardless of the disputed claims, the supplier must improve performance.
- C. Scrap the vendor rating system until the company can figure out what is wrong.
- D. Compare the vendor and company detail records, and interview company employees who handled the data.
正解: D
質問 112
An organization is partnering with a supplier. The most appropriate tool to ensure that the supplier has the necessary capabilities is:
- A. a supplier-input-process-output-customer diagram.
- B. supplier relationship management.
- C. supplier certification.
- D. supplier performance evaluation.
正解: C
質問 113
ISO 9001 standards are best used to:
- A. demonstrate the ability to meet customer's requirements and engage in quality improvement
- B. ensure high quality products are delivered to customers, although it does not yet include service aspects
- C. provide documentation of adherence to quality standards for a firm's suppliers to avoid issues with conflict minerals
- D. demonstrate to the market that goods and services have the highest level of quality and should be considered 'best in class'
正解: A
解説:
Section: Mixed questions
質問 114
A warehouse supervisor has discovered a shortage of material to fulfill a customer order. If the inventory report shows that there should be enough material to fill the order, what should be done next?
- A. Ask customer to provide safety lead time
- B. Analyze root cause of inventory differences
- C. Perform daily inventory counts
- D. Review service level for the safety stock
正解: D
解説:
Section: Mixed questions
質問 115
Which of the following measures effectively evaluates overall resources in a distribution warehouse?
- A. Throughput
- B. Labor efficiency
- C. Cube utilization
- D. Filled pallet positions
正解: A
解説:
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
質問 116
A company exports products to emerging markets. Which of the following approaches would be used to enhance compliance, minimize risks, and connect supply chain activities?
- A. Supply chain event management
- B. Global trade management
- C. Logistics network planning
- D. Distribution requirements planning
正解: B
解説:
Section: Implementation and Operations
質問 117
What does the "C" in CPFR stand for?
- A. collaborative
- B. capacity
- C. cooperative
- D. customer
- E. cross-functional
正解: A
質問 118
Which of the following strategies is most appropriate for managing unknown risks in a global supply chain?
- A. Technology integration with suppliers
- B. Vertical integration
- C. Investing in redundancy
- D. Strengthening supplier relationships
正解: C
質問 119
Which of the following attributes typically makes reverse logistics processes more complicated than outbound logistics processes?
- A. There are more regulations mandated by local governments.
- B. There is more competition for scarce transportation lanes.
- C. Lead times for shipments are more variable.
- D. Individual packages and cartons are less uniform.
正解: D
質問 120
Direct shipment distribution typically offers which of the following advantages?
- A. Service levels are increased.
- B. Demand variability is reduced.
- C. Risk pooling is facilitated.
- D. Lead times are reduced.
正解: D
解説:
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
Explanation
質問 121
What does the "R" in CPFR stand for?
- A. rapid
- B. risk
- C. reengineering
- D. replenishment
- E. research
正解: D
質問 122
All of the following are characteristics of innovative products EXCEPT:
- A. life cycle is short
- B. demand is unpredictable
- C. higher profit margins
- D. demand is stable
- E. product variety is high
正解: D
質問 123
A company has significant cash invested in its finished goods inventories. What action can this company take to significantly reduce its inventory investment while maintaining its customer service levels?
- A. Begin production after receipt of customer orders
- B. Increase component assembly lead times
- C. Plan key component material with preferred suppliers
- D. Move the customer decoupling point from finished goods to components
正解: C
質問 124
A company that is focused on customer relationship management is most likely to take which of the following actions for customers who have been profitable over time?
- A. Charge them for administrative services used.
- B. Reduce the cost of serving them.
- C. Target them for higher margin services.
- D. Target them for greater attention.
正解: D
質問 125
A manufacturer uses standard costing, and a potential supplier uses activity-based costing. This difference most likely will have implications for which of the following types of future decisions?
- A. Freight terms
- B. Price concessions
- C. Make-or-buy
- D. Distribution warehouse locations
正解: C
質問 126
The use of break-bulk warehouses allows for reduced transportation costs by receiving:
- A. large shipments and arranging for distribution to locations as smaller shipments.
- B. staging products for delayed delivery to customers.
- C. converting individual pallets of goods into truckloads (TLs).
- D. sorting multiple receipts for outgoing shipments based on final destination.
正解: A
質問 127
Which of the following tools would help a team of operators to prioritize causes of equipment failures?
- A. Control chart
- B. Brainsforming
- C. Process flowchart
- D. Pareto chart
正解: A
質問 128
With respect to the purchase of commodities, what typically is the order winner?
- A. delivery
- B. price
- C. quality
- D. service
- E. flexibility
正解: B
質問 129
What term is used to describe the basic product or service, the supply chain that delivers it,plus other features and factors that go along with the product or service?
- A. functional product
- B. extended product
- C. chain product
- D. mature product
- E. global product
正解: B
質問 130
Distribution from which of the following types of sites enables goods to enter a country, undergo further modification, and then be exported without paying customs duties?
- A. Customs clearing house
- B. Free trade zone
- C. Value-added territory
- D. Public warehouse
正解: B
解説:
Section: Supply Chain Strategy, Design, and Compliance
質問 131
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