検証済みのOGA-031問題集と解答で合格保証もしくは全額返金 [2023年05月]
OGA-031のPDF問題集で2023年05月18日最近更新された問題
ArchiMate 3 Part 1試験は、ArchiMate 3仕様に関連する多数のトピックをカバしており、言語構造、重要なコンセプト、および異なる要素間の関係などが含まれます。試験は40の複数選択問題から構成され、時間制限は60分です。合格基準は60％以上で、合格することでArchiMate 3 Part 1認定を受けることができます。
Open Group OGA-031（ArchiMate 3 Part 1）試験は、プロのArchiMate言語の知識と理解を検証する認定プログラムです。ArchiMateは、エンタープライズアーキテクチャを記述するために使用されるオープンで独立したモデリング言語です。認定プログラムは、候補者の言語、概念、およびフレームワークの理解をテストするように設計されています。この試験に合格することは、プロがArchiMateを使用してエンタープライズアーキテクチャを効果的に開発および伝達する能力を証明します。
質問 # 16
What are external active structure elements also called?
- A. Services
- B. Capabilities
- C. Resources
- D. Interfaces
正解：D
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, external active structure elements are also called interfaces. An interface represents a point of access where one or more services are offered by an active structure element to its environment1. Therefore, the correct answer is B. Interfaces.
質問 # 17
Complete following sentence: In the generic metamodel the main types of elements can be divided into
- A. grouping and location
- B. resources and events
- C. structure and behavior
- D. process and function
正解：C
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, the generic metamodel defines two main types of elements: structure and behavior. Structure elements represent the structural concepts that model the static construction or composition of concepts of the same or different types. Behavior elements represent units of activity performed by one or more active structure elements.
質問 # 18
Which answer correctly describes the four elements (A, B, C, and D) shown in this diagram?
- A. Business processes
- B. Work packages
- C. Project components
- D. A plateau and deliverables
正解：B
解説：
The diagram shows a work package, which is a grouping of behavior and/or structure elements that can be assigned to one or more performers. A work package can be used to model a project or a program, and it can contain deliverables, which are outcomes of the work package. The four elements (A, B, C, and D) are all deliverables that are part of the work package.
質問 # 19
Consider the following diagram:
Which of the following correctly describes this diagram?
- A. The two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist together realize the business role Specialist.
- B. The two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist are specializations of the business role Specialist
- C. The business role Specialist is an aggregation of the two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist.
- D. The business role Specialist approves all claims handled by the two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist
正解：B
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, the diagram uses a specialization relationship to indicate that the two business roles Travel Insurance Claim Analyst and Home Insurance Product Specialist are more specific versions of the business role Specialist. A specialization relationship is a type of structural relationship that indicates that an object is a specialization of another object. The notation for a specialization relationship is a solid line with an empty triangle at the end that points to the more general element.
質問 # 20
Complete the sentence. In the Business Layer metamodel, a Business Event accesses a _________
- A. Business Internal Active Structure Element
- B. Business Internal Behavior Element
- C. Business Passive Structure Element
- D. Business Composite Element
正解：C
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, a business event is a behavior element that denotes an organizational state change. It may originate from and be resolved inside or outside the organization. A business event accesses a passive structure element that represents an entity relevant from a business perspective, such as a business object, a contract, or a product. A business passive structure element is denoted by a rectangular shape with square corners. The access relationship is denoted by a line with an open arrowhead.
The diagram below shows a business event named Order Received that accesses a business passive structure element named Order. The access relationship indicates that the event reads or writes the order.
質問 # 21
Consider the following diagram:
What correctly describes this diagram?
- A. Technology process A aggregates four technology services. The Administrate Replication service is broken down into three other services.
- B. Four technology functions realize technology function A The first function Administrate Replication triggers the other three functions in parallel
- C. Technology function A is composed of four technology functions. Information flows from Administrate Replication to the other functions.
- D. Technology function A is composed of four technology processes. The technology process Administrate Replication reads information from the three other processes.
正解：C
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, a technology function represents a collection of technology behavior that can be performed by a node. The diagram uses a composition relationship to indicate that technology function A consists of four other technology functions. The notation for a composition relationship is a solid line with a filled diamond at the end that points to the whole element. The diagram also uses an information flow relationship to indicate that information is exchanged from Administrate Replication to the other functions. The notation for an information flow relationship is a dashed line with an open arrowhead at the end that points to the direction of the flow.
質問 # 22
Complete the sentence. In the physical elements metamodel, a facility is a specialization of a ___________
- A. Technology service
- B. Node
- C. path
- D. Technology interaction
正解：B
解説：
According to the physical elements metamodel, a facility is a specialization of a node, which is an active structure element that represents a computational or physical resource that hosts, manipulates, or interacts with other computational or physical resources. A facility can be used to model physical buildings or locations.
質問 # 23
Which of the following is a Passive Structure Element?
- A. Actor
- B. Event
- C. Application Component
- D. Data Object
正解：D
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, a data object is a passive structure element that represents a piece of data that can be manipulated by behavior elements such as application functions or services. A passive structure element is a structural element that cannot perform behavior. Active structure elements can perform behavior on passive structure elements.
質問 # 24
Consider the following diagram:
What are elements A, B, and C?
- A. A=Equipment, B:Facillty, C=Distribution channel
- B. A=Facility, Equipment, C=Distribution network
- C. A-Factory B=Raw material, C=Transportation
- D. A=Product10n process, B=Finished Material, C=Transport network
正解：A
解説：
The diagram uses the ArchiMate notation for physical elements, which are used to model physical concepts like machines, physical installations, materials, and distribution networks. A is an equipment element, which represents a physical machine, tool, or instrument that can create, use, store, move, or transform materials. B is a material element, which represents tangible physical matter or energy. C is a distribution network element, which represents a physical network used to transport materials or energy.
質問 # 25
Consider the following diagram:
What correctly describes the elements E, F and I?
- A. The two communication networks E and I together realize a path F.
- B. Users on servers B and D trigger data from communication network E to I through path F.
- C. Technology collaboration F aggregates the two communication networks E and l.
- D. Communication network E passes data from server B through the path F to communication network I
正解：D
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, a communication network represents a set of structures that connects devices or system software for transmission, routing, and reception of dat a. A path models the relation between two or more technology internal active structure elements, through which these can exchange information. The diagram uses a flow relationship to indicate that data flows from server B to communication network E, then through path F to communication network I. The notation for a flow relationship is a dashed line with an open arrowhead at the end that points to the direction of the flow.
質問 # 26
Which of the following is a composite element?
- A. Grouping
- B. Course of Action
- C. Aggregation
- D. Contract
正解：A
解説：
This is because a grouping is a composite element that aggregates or groups other elements based on some common characteristic or purpose. A course of action is a motivation element that represents an approach or plan for achieving some goal. An aggregation is a structural relationship that models the whole-part hierarchy between elements. A contract is a passive structure element that represents a formal or informal specification of an agreement between a provider and a consumer that specifies the rights and obligations associated with a product or service.
ased on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, a grouping is a composite element that consists of other concepts, from one or more aspects or layers of the ArchiMate language. A grouping can be used to model a logical or physical grouping of elements that belong together based on some criteri a. A grouping can itself aggregate or compose other groupings, leading to a hierarchy of these elements.
質問 # 27
Consider the following fragment of the conceptual model of an Architecture Description from ISO!IEC 42010:
Which answer correctly identifies A and B?
- A. A=Architecture View, B=Architecture Viewpoint
- B. A=Whole System, B=Aspects
- C. A=Stakeholder, B=Concem
- D. A-Model Kind, B-Model
正解：A
解説：
According to the conceptual model of architecture description from ISO/IEC 42010, an architecture view is a representation of a system from the perspective of a set of concerns. An architecture viewpoint is a specification of the conventions and rules for constructing and using an architecture view. A and B in the diagram correspond to these concepts respectively.
質問 # 28
Consider the top-level hierarchical structure of the ArchiMate Language shown below:
What do A and B denote?
- A. A-Concept, B-Element
- B. A=Element, B=Core Element
- C. A=Element, B=Relationship
- D. A-Metamodel, B-Event
正解：A
解説：
According to the ArchiMate language structure, a concept is either an element or a relationship. An element is either a behavior element, a structure element, a motivation element, or a composite element. A and B in the diagram correspond to these concepts respectively.
質問 # 29
Which statement describes how the Capability element is used?
- A. To represent the ability that an active structure element possesses
- B. To represent an asset owned by an organization
- C. To represent what an enterprise has decided to do.
- D. To represent the relative worth, utility, or importance of a core element.
正解：A
解説：
According to the ArchiMate 3.2 Specification1, a capability represents an ability that an active structure element, such as an organization, person, or system, possesses. Capabilities are typically aimed at achieving some goal or delivering value by realizing an outcome1. Therefore, the correct answer is D. To represent the ability that an active structure element possesses.
質問 # 30
Consider the following diagram showing a system used for settling injury claims:
Which answer correctly describes this diagram?
- A. The MED8ASE application uses MEDINFO middleware to present the Medical Information user interface.
- B. The MEDINFO application realizes the Medical Information service, and accesses a data object called MEDBASE-
- C. The MEDINFO application serves the Medical Information department, and accesses a data object called MEDBASE_
- D. The Medical Information application uses a back-end module called MEDINFO to access a data object called MEDBASE.
正解：B
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, an application component represents a modular, deployable, and replaceable part of a software system that encapsulates its behavior and dat a. An application service represents an explicitly defined exposed application behavior. A data object represents data structured for automated processing. A realization relationship indicates that an entity plays a critical role in the creation, achievement, sustenance, or operation of a more abstract entity. An access relationship models the ability of behavior and active structure elements to observe or act upon passive structure elements. The diagram uses a realization relationship from the MEDINFO application component to the Medical Information service to indicate that the application component realizes the service. The diagram also uses an access relationship from the MEDINFO application component to the MEDBASE data object to indicate that the application component accesses the data object.
質問 # 31
Relationships are classified in a number of categories as shown below What are A, B and C?
- A. Passive, Behavior, Active
- B. Aggregation, assignment, realization
- C. Derived, Internal, External
- D. Structural, dependency, dynamic
正解：D
解説：
This is because the diagram shows the three main categories of relationships in ArchiMate: structural relationships, which model the static construction or composition of concepts; dependency relationships, which model how elements depend on or use other elements; and dynamic relationships, which model the temporal or causal connections between elements.
質問 # 32
A Risk Assessment service provided by a Risk Measurement application enables actuaries to assess and mitigate financial risks as part of the Enterprise Risk Management process
Which combination of relationships, when added to this diagram, would best represent this situation?
- A. Realization and 2. Realization
- B. Realization and 2. Assignment
- C. Realization and 2. Serving
- D. Serving and 2. Realization
正解：C
解説：
Based on the ArchiMate 3 documents or objectives, a realization relationship indicates that an entity plays a critical role in the creation, achievement, sustenance, or operation of a more abstract entity. A serving relationship models that an element provides its functionality to another element. The diagram should use a realization relationship from the Risk Assessment service to the Enterprise Risk Management process to indicate that the service realizes the process. The diagram should also use a serving relationship from the Risk Measurement application to the Risk Assessment service to indicate that the application serves the service.
質問 # 33
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ArchiMate 3モデリング言語は、企業アーキテクチャの異なる要素の関係を記述し視覚化するために使用されます。この言語は、企業アーキテクチャの開発と管理に関与するステークホルダー間のコミュニケーションと協力の共通フレームワークを提供します。ArchiMate 3仕様には、ビジネスプロセス、情報システム、および技術インフラストラクチャなど、企業アーキテクチャの異なる側面を記述するための一連のグラフィカル表記と概念が含まれています。
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