（PDF)Massage Therapy Licensure MBLEx試験と認定テストエンジン
無料提供中のMBLEx試験問題集で（2024年最新のPDF問題集）信頼度の高いMBLExテストエンジン
質問 # 107
How many arches are in a normal human foot?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解：C
解説：
There are three arches in a normal human foot. These are the medial longitudinal arch, the lateral longitudinal arch and the transverse arch.
質問 # 108
A trigger point that is painful at rest, and painful during active and passive movement, is _______________.
- A. a latent trigger point
- B. an active trigger point
B a primary trigger point - C. a secondary trigger point
正解：B
解説：
An active trigger point is a muscle knot that causes pain at all times.
質問 # 109
A client enters a treatment with a current diagnosis of torticollis. What area of the body will you expect to find this condition?
- A. Neck
- B. Hip
- C. Foot
- D. Spine
正解：A
解説：
Torticollis is an atypical torsion contraction of the neck which distorts the balance and positioning of the head and neck to either one side or the other.
質問 # 110
There are moments when a massage therapist needs to disclose personal information about themselves to clients. Which of the following is considered an appropriate disclosure?
- A. Business concerns and financial woes
- B. Relationship difficulties
- C. Coming down with a cold
- D. Sharing information about a mutual friend
正解：C
解説：
Coming down with a cold directly affects the client within the therapeutic environment. The other three choices are irrelevant to a client.
質問 # 111
Apley's scratch test is used to determine the range of motion of the _______________.
- A. shoulder
- B. neck
- C. wrist
- D. hips
正解：A
解説：
The Apley's scratch test requires a client to reach behind their back, one hand from above reaching down and the other hand from behind reaching up to scratch between the shoulder blades. The test is designed to assess the range of motion of both shoulders in each direction. The client then repeats the action with the opposite hand to measure range of motion in the other direction.
質問 # 112
Which of the following massage techniques would be best suited for a healed fracture?
- A. Tapotement
- B. Deep tissue
- C. Trigger point
- D. Petrissaqe
正解：D
解説：
The action of petrissage is best suited for moving stagnant blood and lymph away from an injury site and replacing it with nutrient rich blood and fresh lymph.
質問 # 113
Throughout the years, a massage therapist can learn a multitude of disciplines which can be used during treatments. A massage therapist who works with pregnant mothers, athletes and repetitive stress injuries is best described as using .
Available Choices (select all choices that are correct)
- A. structural integration
- B. integrated approaches
- C. massage fundamentals
- D. applied kinesiology
正解：B
質問 # 114
Auditory ossicles are formed of which kind of tissue?
- A. Muscle
- B. Cartilage
- C. Bone
- D. Nervous
正解：C
解説：
The ossicles are the three smallest bones in the human body and help transmit sound to the cochlea. The term ossicles literally means "tiny bones" and are named the incus, the malleus and the stapes. An absence of these bones causes a severe hearing loss.
質問 # 115
Molecules of carbon dioxide and oxygen are passively exchanged by the process of ______________________.
- A. diffusion
- B. dispersion
- C. metabolism
- D. fission
正解：A
解説：
Diffusion is the process where an area of higher concentration naturally flows into an area of lower concentration. Upon inspiration of air into the lungs, the alveolar sac is full of oxygen and the surrounding tissue is saturated with carbon dioxide rich blood. Next, the process of diffusion allows oxygen to flow into the blood from the alveolar sacs and carbon dioxide to flow from the blood into the alveolar sacs where it will be released through exhalation.
質問 # 116
A potential client calls to make an appointment for a massage. You notice that they are slurring their words and having difficulty speaking in complete sentences. They claim they were in an auto accident yesterday but declined medical attention. They awoke this morning feeling very sore and achy as well as having a pounding headache. They insist they need a massage. What is the appropriate plan of action for the massage therapist?
- A. Refer to another therapist
- B. Immediately refer them to a doctor
- C. Book the appointment immediately
- D. Book them within next week
正解：B
解説：
A person who has been in an auto accident could have any number of injuries including shock. For the safety of the client and your protection as a therapist, the best recommendation is to refer the client for a medical evaluation before any treatment is considered.
質問 # 117
Choose the correct muscle type that is fast twitch and prone to inhibition.
- A. postural
- B. cardiac
- C. phasic
- D. smooth
正解：C
解説：
Phasic muscles are fast twitch muscles which are prone to inhibition or fatigue. Muscles that are designed to move our bodies are typically phasic while muscles that are designed to hold our bodies upright are typically postural.
質問 # 118
In which region of the lung does the gaseous exchange occur?
- A. Atrium
- B. Bronchii
- C. Trachea
- D. Alveoli
正解：D
解説：
The alveoli also known as the pulmonary alveolus is the anatomical structure of the lung that has a hollow cavity in which air is compressed and then exchanged with blood. There is roughly 170 alveoli in one square millimeter in the functional structure (parenchyma) of the lung.
質問 # 119
incommonly dry weather is an example of a(n)____________ factor for ligament injuries.
- A. geographical
- B. Intrinsic
- C. medical
- D. extrinsic
正解：D
解説：
According to the American Orthopeadic Society for Sports Medicine, dry weather has an effect on non-contact ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injuries of football players. Extrinsic factors for injury are forces that act from outside the human body. In this case, the uncommonly dry weather is an extrinsic factor of injury.
質問 # 120
What is the function of a bulboid corpuscle?
- A. Detect changes in temperature
- B. Contract to stand hairs straight along body
- C. Receptor which responds to pressure
- D. Mucous membranes in the skin
正解：A
解説：
A bulboid corpuscle is a cutaneous thermo-receptor which detect changes in temperature and relay the message to the CNS.
質問 # 121
Which of the four quad muscles is the largest in size?
- A. Rectus femoris
- B. Vast medialis
- C. Vastus intermedius
- D. Vastus lateralis
正解：D
解説：
The vastus lateralis is the largest quadriceps muscle with its origin starting superiorly to the intertrochanteric line and inserting into the lateral border of the patella.
質問 # 122
Malpractice insurance is a requirement by Federal law.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：A
解説：
Malpractice insurance is not required by Federal law. Regulations on massage vary from state to state. However, to adhere to sound business practices and for the protection of yourself and your clients, malpractice insurance is considered a necessity within the massage community.
質問 # 123
Which body system do the tonsils belong to?
- A. Cardiovascular
- B. Digestive
- C. Endocrine
- D. Immune
正解：D
解説：
The tonsils are masses of lymphatic tissue located just behind the tongue at the back of the throat. Tonsils are the first line of defense against inhaled or ingested pathogens and are part of the immune system.
質問 # 124
A 27 year old male client enters a massage therapy office for a treatment holding his right hand along the pinky and ring finger. He complains of numbness and weakness in the two affected digits. He states the condition has been progressing over the last few weeks. He works in IT for a database company and works normal hours and is not very stressed at work. He is a daily commuter cyclist and also enjoys playing disc golf. What condition is indicated by the symptoms?
- A. Dupuytrens contracture
- B. Guvon's canal
- C. Carpal tunnel
- D. Radial tunnel
正解：B
解説：
Guyon's canal syndrome is a compression of the ulnar nerve between the hook of the hamate and the pisiform bones located in the palm of the hand.
質問 # 125
The dynamics between a client and a massage professional are complex, which creates an immediate _______________.
- A. relationship
- B. power equality
- C. power imbalance
- D. friendship
正解：C
解説：
Power imbalances occur naturally when one person is perceived as being an authority over another in a certain situation. This is why the dynamics between a client and a professional of all backgrounds has the capability of becoming emotionally unbalanced if left unchecked.
質問 # 126
A massage therapist has created a beautiful and comfortable space for treatment. They have posted their rates in clear view on the wall and created a well thought out intake form. They are extra careful to be aware of informed consent and client disclosure, as well as following all state and federal laws for running a massage practice. Which of the following best describes the guidance a massage therapist follows for establishing their practice.
- A. Confidentiality
- B. Professional boundaries
- C. Personal boundaries
- D. Framework
正解：D
解説：
The question describes the fundamentals of framework. A framework is all encompassing within the massage field and includes the values and visions, conception, design and desires of a massage therapist as they apply to a business model. Developing a solid framework is essential to creating a healthy and successful practice.
質問 # 127
Which muscle is flexed during forced exhalation?
- A. Abdominals
- B. Diaghram
- C. Rectus femoris
- D. llliopsoas
正解：A
解説：
During a forced exhalation, the abdominal muscles are engaged to assist the expulsion of air from the lungs.
質問 # 128
While doing an assessment of hip flexion, requesting your client to flex their hip is an example of _______________ range of motion testing.
- A. active
- B. isometric
- C. passive
- D. eccentric
正解：A
解説：
Testing the range of motion while the client is moving under their own power is known as an active range of motion test.
質問 # 129
Lateral epicondylitis affects the outside of the knee joint.
- A. FALSE
- B. TRUE
正解：A
解説：
Lateral epicondylitis is the technical term for tennis elbow.
質問 # 130
Placing your hands onto a client to assess their condition is known as a _______________ assessment.
- A. postural
- B. visual
- C. palpation
- D. subjective
正解：C
解説：
Using your hands to assess the condition of a client is a palpation assessment.
質問 # 131
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