CIS-Discovery日本語練習ServiceNow高合格率回答あなたを試験は高確率で合格させます！[2026]
最高の方法からパスCertified Implementation SpecialistのCIS-Discovery日本語試験合格させます
質問 # 74
CMDB Health の場合、関係は次のどれになりますか? （3つお選びください。）
- A. 重複
- B. 推奨
- C. 古い
- D. 遺孤
- E. 必須
正解：A、C、D
質問 # 75
カスタム デバイス クエリのパターンに対して SNMP クエリ操作を使用して、何を行うのがベスト プラクティスですか?
- A. 発行元のデバイス MIB を使用します。
- B. デフォルトの MIB 情報を変更します
- C. SSH をセカンダリ プロトコルとして有効にする
- D. 本番環境でライブデバイスを使用する
正解：A
解説：
The SNMP Query operation on a pattern for a custom device query allows Discovery to retrieve information from the target device using the SNMP protocol. It is best practice to use the published manufacturer's device MIB, which is the official and standard definition of the device's SNMP data. Using the manufacturer's device MIB ensures that the query is accurate, consistent, and compatible with the device. Modifying the default MIB information, enabling SSH as a secondary protocol, or using live devices in production are not recommended practices, as they may introduce errors, security risks, or performance issues123.
:
SNMP Query pattern operation - Product Documentation: San Diego - Now Support Portal Load a MIB file - Product Documentation: Vancouver - ServiceNow How Loading of MIB file works on SNMP Browser ( Pattern Step - SNMP Query) - Support and Troubleshooting
質問 # 76
このイメージに基づいて、次の選択肢のうち正しいものはどれですか?
- A. これは WMI クエリ操作ステップからのものです。
- B. '1' というラベルの付いたスカラー変数があります。
- C. この値はパターン ステップでは使用できません。
- D. 「name_details」という名前の表形式の変数があります。
正解：D
解説：
Based on the image, the value assigned to the label "Value" is a concatenation of variables and strings. One of the variables is $name_details[1].exec_info, which indicates that $name_details is a tabular variable, meaning an array or a map that can store multiple values1. The [1] is the index or the key that accesses the element of the tabular variable. The .exec_info is the attribute or the property of the element. Therefore, the choice D is true.
The other choices are not true based on the image. The choice A is false because the image does not show any WMI query operation step. A WMI query operation step is a pattern step that executes a WMI query on a Windows device and returns the results as a tabular variable2. The image does not show any WMI query syntax or result. The choice B is false because there is no scalar variable labeled '1'. A scalar variable is a variable that can store only one value1. The image shows a label "Value" but not a variable name. The choice C is false because the value can be used in a pattern step. A pattern step is a unit of logic that performs a specific action during Discovery or Service Mapping3. The value can be used as an input or an output of a pattern step, depending on the context.
2: Define a WMI query 3: Pattern steps 1: Pattern variables
質問 # 77
ECC キューでは、センサー レコードのキュー値は ____________ で、プローブ レコードのキュー値は ____________ です。
- A. 入力、出力
- B. 開始済み、準備完了
- C. 出力、入力
- D. 準備完了、開始済み
正解：A
質問 # 78
重複する CI を統合する推奨方法は何ですか?
- A. 重複した CI を無視します
- B. イベント CI 修復
- C. 重複した CI 修復者
- D. 手動 CI 修復
正解：C
解説：
The Duplicate CI Remediator is a feature of ServiceNow Discovery that helps to identify and merge duplicate CIs in the CMDB. It uses predefined rules and criteria to compare CIs across different data sources and determine if they are duplicates. It also provides a user interface to review and approve the suggested merges, or to manually merge CIs as needed. The Duplicate CI Remediator helps to improve the accuracy and quality of the CMDB data and reduce the maintenance efforts.
:
Duplicate CI Remediator
Identify and merge duplicate CIs
Duplicate CI Remediator rules
質問 # 79
構成項目タイプの検出スケジュールを最もよく表しているものはどれですか?
- A. アセット テーブルにレコードを直接設定します。
- B. スキャンされた IP 範囲からの構成アイテム データを CMDB 内のデータと照合して検証します。
- C. 検出された IP のリストのみを IPv4 形式と IPv6 形式の両方で作成します。
- D. スキャンされた IP 範囲から完全な情報を収集し、CMDB に送信します。
正解：D
解説：
A Discovery schedule of type Configuration Item collects complete information from the scanned IP ranges and sends it to the CMDB. This type of schedule runs a series of probes and sensors to identify and classify the devices and applications on the network, and to create or update the corresponding configuration items in the CMDB. A Discovery schedule of type Configuration Item can also run patterns to discover more details and relationships about the configuration items.
:
ServiceNow Discovery Overview
Create a Discovery schedule
Discovery schedule types
質問 # 80
アクティブな検出エラーと各エラーのヘルプ リンクを提供する選択肢はどれですか?
- A. MID サーバー ダッシュボード
- B. 検出ダッシュボード
- C. 検出スケジュール
- D. IP アドレス障害レポート
正解：B
解説：
The Discovery Dashboard provides a summary of the Discovery status, including the number of active discovery errors, the number of devices discovered, and the number of credentials used. Each error has a help link that provides more information about the cause and possible solutions.
:
Discovery Dashboard
Discovery troubleshooting | Error messages
質問 # 81
パターン操作の場合、<_> の代わりに有効な選択肢は次のうちどれですか? （3つお選びください。）
$IfTable<_>.インスタンスID
- A. [*]
- B. []
- C. [&]
- D. [.]
- E. [X]
- F. [3]
正解：A、D、F
解説：
For a pattern operation, the <_> placeholder can be replaced by any valid index or wildcard character that can be used to access an element of an array or a table. The $IfTable variable is a table that contains information about the network interfaces of a device1. The InstanceID attribute is a unique identifier for each interface2.
To access the InstanceID of a specific interface, the pattern operation can use the following syntax:
$IfTable[<index>].InstanceID
where <index> is either:
* A numeric index that corresponds to the position of the interface in the table, such as 3 for the third interface.
* A dot (.) followed by a key-value pair that matches a specific attribute and value of the interface, such as [.Name=eth0] for the interface with the name eth0.
* An asterisk () that represents a wildcard that matches any interface in the table, such as [] for all interfaces.
:
1: IfTable - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow
2: InstanceID - Product Documentation: San Diego - ServiceNow
質問 # 82
水平検出の最初のステップとして、リクエスト内で Shazzam プローブが配置される場所は次のどれですか?
- A. ECC キュー
- B. ターゲット
- C. 検出ログ
- D. パターンログ
正解：A
質問 # 83
30 日以内に検出されなかった特定の CI を削除する 1 つの方法は次のとおりです。
- A. データポリシー
- B. スケジュールされたジョブ
- C. サービスマッピング
- D. UI ポリシー
正解：B
解説：
One method for deleting specific CIs not discovered in 30 days is to use a scheduled job that runs a script to query the CMDB for CIs that have not been updated by Discovery for a certain period of time, and then delete them or mark them as retired. This method can help you keep your CMDB clean and accurate, and avoid having stale or obsolete CIs. You can configure the scheduled job to run at a specific frequency and time, and specify the criteria for selecting the CIs to delete.
References: Automated way to disable/retire CIs not updated for 45 days, ServiceNow CIS-Discovery Sample Questions
質問 # 84
以下の選択肢のうち、追跡された構成ファイルの利点はどれですか? (2つお選びください。)
- A. CI として追跡されるファイル
- B. 認証情報は必要ありません
- C. コンテンツのバージョン比較
- D. 不要なファイルがターゲットから削除されました
正解：A、C
解説：
Tracked configuration files are files that contain settings and parameters of certain applications or devices that Discovery can find and add to the CMDB. Some of the benefits of tracked configuration files are:
* Content version comparison: You can compare the content of different versions of the same configuration file and see the changes that occurred over time. This can help you troubleshoot issues, audit changes, and restore previous configurations if needed.
* Files tracked as CIs: You can view the configuration files as configuration items (CIs) in the CMDB and see their relationships with other CIs, such as the applications or devices they belong to. This can help you understand the dependencies and impact of the configuration files on your IT environment.
1: Configuration file tracking, Modify tracking changes in configuration files
質問 # 85
この画像に示されている機能を変更する方法を最もよく表しているのはどれですか?
- A. MID サーバーから
- B. 検出パターンから
- C. プローブから
- D. 分類子から
正解：C
質問 # 86
次の選択肢のうち、水平検出パターンのステップのグローバル変数となる可能性があるものはどれですか? (2つお選びください。)
- A. システム
- B. コンピュータ システム
- C. プロセス
- D. ベースライン
正解：A、B
解説：
Global variables are variables that are automatically available for all steps in horizontal discovery patterns.
They store information about the target CI, such as its IP address, host name, operating system, and credentials. There are two global variables that may be used for steps in horizontal discovery patterns: system and computer_system. The system variable contains the information about the target CI's IP address, host name, and credentials. The computer_system variable contains the information about the target CI's operating system, such as its name, version, and architecture12.
:
Patterns and horizontal discovery - Product Documentation: Tokyo - Now Support Portal Horizontal Pattern probe - Product Documentation: San Diego - Now Support Portal
質問 # 87
MID サーバーがインスタンスのバージョンを自動的に最新の状態に保つためにアクセスするには、次のどれが必要ですか?
- A. docs.servicenow.com
- B. service-now.com
- C. developer.service-now.com
- D. install.service-now.com
正解：D
解説：
A MID Server needs to have access to the install.service-now.com domain to automatically stay up-to-date with instance versions. This domain hosts the MID Server upgrade files that are downloaded and installed by the MID Server when a new version is available. The MID Server checks for updates every 24 hours by default, or when the mid.upgrade.check_interval property is set12.
:
1: ServiceNow Discovery Documentation, MID Server Upgrade section
2: ServiceNow Support Article, Connections to allow list for the MID Server
質問 # 88
ServiceNow インスタンスと対話するには、MID サーバーのユーザー アカウントにどのようなロールが必要ですか?
- A. 発見中
- B. ディスカバリー管理者
- C. sm_mid
- D. ミッドサーバー
正解：D
質問 # 89
MID サーバーからターゲットへのファイルの転送を可能にする操作パターンは何ですか?
- A. 添付ファイルの管理
- B. 接続の作成
- C. ファイルを解析します
- D. ファイルを置く
正解：D
解説：
The Put file operation allows the transfer of a file from the MID Server to a target1. This operation can be used to copy files from the MID Server to a target device, such as configuration files, scripts, or binaries2. The Put file operation requires the file path on the MID Server and the file path on the target as inputs2.
:
1: Put file
2: Define discovery steps
質問 # 90
Discovery を実行して [ECC Queue] タブを表示すると、表示されるデフォルトのフィールドにはどのようなものがありますか? （3つお選びください。）
- A. トピック
- B. Queue
- C. 詳細
- D. 検出スケジュール名
- E. ソース
- F. CMDB CI
- G. パターンログリンク
正解：A、B、E
解説：
The ECC Queue tab displays the input and output messages from and to MID Servers. The default fields that are displayed on this tab are:
* Topic: The topic of the message, such as Discovery, Orchestration, or MID Server.
* Queue: The queue name of the message, such as input, output, or error.
* Source: The source of the message, such as the MID Server name, the instance name, or the probe name.
* State: The state of the message, such as ready, processed, or ignored.
* Created: The date and time when the message was created.
* Updated: The date and time when the message was last updated.
Some other fields that can be added to the ECC Queue tab are:
* Details: The details of the message, such as the payload, the response, or the error message.
* Pattern log link: The link to the pattern log file, if the message is related to a pattern execution.
* CMDB CI: The configuration item that is associated with the message, if any.
* Discovery schedule name: The name of the discovery schedule that triggered the message, if any.
References: ECC Queue Processing and Debugging, with "Discovery - Sensors" used as an example, The ECC queue for Discovery
質問 # 91
Pattern Designer から、下の画像はどの水平パターン タイプを示していますか?
一時変数
コンピューターシステム
- A. インフラストラクチャ
- B. アプリケーション
- C. コンピュータ システム
- D. サービス マッピング
正解：C
解説：
The Pattern Designer in ServiceNow Discovery uses different types of horizontal patterns to model various IT components and services. The temporary variable 'computer_system' seen in the pattern indicates that this is a
'Computer System' pattern type. This type of pattern is used to model and discover details about computer systems, which typically include hardware, operating system, and other related components.
質問 # 92
変数解析パターン操作の場合、変数を設定するために 2 つの異なる解析方法を使用するには何が必要ですか?
- A. 同じステップ上の 2 つの異なる [解析の定義] 選択。
- B. 2 つの異なるデバッグ モード セッション。
- C. 2 つの異なるステップ。
- D. 表形式変数とスカラー変数。
正解：C
解説：
The Parse Variable pattern operation allows you to extract information from the output of a previous operation and save it in a variable. You can choose from different parsing methods, such as JSON File, XML File, Regular Expression, or Custom Script. To have two different parsing methods to populate variables, you need to use two different steps, each with a different Define Parsing selection. For example, you can use one step to parse a JSON file and another step to parse an XML file. You cannot use two different parsing methods on the same step, as the Define Parsing selection is unique for each step.
References:
* Parse command output: This article explains how to use the Parse command output operation and the different parsing methods available.
* Pattern Designer: Parse Variable - JSON File gives error: This article provides a troubleshooting tip for using the JSON File parsing method.
* Examples of EVAL scripts used in Discovery patterns: This article provides some examples of custom scripts that can be used for the Custom Script parsing method.
質問 # 93
次のフィールドのうち、テーブルのマージ パターン操作から編集できるのはどれですか?
3 つの答えを選択してください
- A. 最初のテーブル
- B. 2 番目のテーブル
- C. プライマリテーブル
- D. ターゲットテーブル
正解：A、B、D
解説：
In a Merge Table pattern operation within ServiceNow Discovery, the editable fields typically include the Target Table, Second Table, and First Table. These fields are configurable and allow users to specify the tables involved in the merge operation. The Target Table is where the merged data will be stored, while the First and Second Tables are the source tables whose data is being merged. The Primary Table is not typically an editable field in this context. References = ServiceNow Discovery documentation, particularly the sections discussing pattern design and operations, including Merge Table operations within Discovery Patterns.
質問 # 94
次の MID サーバー パラメーターのうち、プラットフォーム UI から変更できないものはどれですか?
- A. mid.windows.management_protocol
- B. mid.ssh.session_timeout
- C. URL
- D. 名前
正解：D
解説：
The MID Server parameters like 'mid.ssh.session_timeout', 'url', and 'mid.windows.management_protocol' can be modified through the ServiceNow platform UI under the MID Server configuration settings. These parameters control various aspects of the MID Server's operation, such as timeout settings for SSH sessions, the URL for the MID Server to communicate with the ServiceNow instance, and the management protocol to use for Windows servers, respectively. The 'name' of the MID Server, however, is not typically a parameter that can be changed through the UI as it is a unique identifier for the MID Server within the ServiceNow instance. Once a MID Server is registered with a name, that name is usually persistent and not intended to be modified through configuration settings.
質問 # 95
検出に動作を使用する方法を最もよく表す選択肢はどれですか?
- A. 検出スケジュールでの MID サーバーの選択方法。
- B. 検出ステータスの [動作] ドロップダウン メニュー。
- C. CI の [動作] チェックボックス。
- D. 検出 IP 範囲の [動作] ドロップダウン メニュー。
正解：D
解説：
A Behavior is a set of rules that determines which MID Servers launch which types of probes during a Discovery1. It can be assigned to a Discovery IP Range, which is a range of IP addresses that Discovery scans for CIs2. By using the Behavior drop-down menu on a Discovery IP Range, one can control how Discovery behaves for each IP address in that range3. The other options are not related to using a Behavior for discovery. The MID Server selection method on a Discovery Schedule is a way to specify which MID Servers are eligible to run Discovery for a given schedule4. The Behavior drop-down menu on a Discovery Status is a way to filter the Discovery Status records by the Behavior used. The Behavior checkbox on a CI is a way to indicate whether the CI was discovered using a Behavior or not.
References: 1: Discovery behaviors 2: Discovery IP ranges 3: Assign a behavior to an IP range 4: MID Server selection method : Discovery Status : Behavior field on the cmdb_ci table
質問 # 96
インフラストラクチャ パターンのデバッグ モードのデバッグ識別セクションで使用できるものは次のうちどれですか? (2つお選びください。)
- A. ホスト名
- B. IP
- C. PID
- D. AWS エンドポイント
正解：A、B
解説：
The Debug Identification Section in Debug Mode allows you to specify the identification attributes of a CI that you want to debug. These attributes are used to find the CI in the CMDB and run the pattern on it. The identification attributes vary depending on the CI class, but for infrastructure patterns, the common ones are IP and Host Name. These attributes are also used by the horizontal discovery to identify CIs. AWS Endpoint and PID are not valid identification attributes for infrastructure patterns.
References: The explanation is based on the following sources:
* Activate pattern Debug mode: This document explains how to activate the Debug mode and use the Debug Identification Section to debug a pattern.
* ServiceNow Exam CIS-Discovery Topic 6 Question 9 Discussion: This discussion provides a similar question and answer about the Debug Identification Section in Debug Mode.
質問 # 97
一般に、Discovery は次の種類のアプリケーション関係を提供できますか? (2つお選びください。)
- A. ホストからアプリケーションへ
- B. tcp から udp へ
- C. アプリケーションからアプリケーションへ
- D. 中間サーバーからターゲットまで
正解：A、C
解説：
Discovery can provide information about the relationships between configuration items (CIs), including applications and hosts. Application relationships are the connections between applications that run on different hosts or servers, such as web servers, databases, load balancers, etc. Host relationships are the connections between applications and the hosts or servers that they run on, such as Windows, Linux, Unix, etc. Discovery can identify these relationships using various methods, such as probes, sensors, patterns, file- based discovery, etc. Discovery can also create and update these relationships in the CMDB, using the Depends on::Used by or Runs on::Runs relationship types.
1: Discovery Relationship Creation, Application Discovery Mapping Overview, IT Discovery - Application Dependency Mapping
質問 # 98
Windows デバイスを検出するには、ホスト上でどのサービスを実行する必要がありますか?
- A. SSH
- B. WinkM
- C. WM
- D. CM
正解：B
質問 # 99
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