NSE7_PBC-6.4のPDF問題集リアル2023最近更新された問題
リリースFortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4更新された問題PDF
Fortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 14
Which two statements about the Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) network access control lists (ACLs) are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Network ACLs support allow rules and deny rules.
- B. Network ACLs are stateful, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- C. Network ACLs are stateless, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- D. Network ACLs must be manually applied to virtual network interfaces.
正解: A,C
質問 15
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two conditions will enable you to segregate and secure the traffic between the hub and the spokes in Microsoft Azure? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure VNet peering between the hub and spokes.
- B. Configure VNet peering between the spokes only.
- C. Implement the FortiGate-VM network virtual appliance (NVA) in the hub and use user-defined routes (UDRs) in the spokes.
- D. Use ExpressRoute to interconnect the hub VNets and spoke VNets.
正解: A,D
質問 16
What is the bandwidth limitation of an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit gateway VPC attachment?
- A. Up to 10 Gbps per attachment
- B. Up to 1 Gbps per attachment
- C. Up to 1.25 Gbps per attachment
- D. Up to 50 Gbps per attachment
正解: C
質問 17
An Amazon Web Services (AWS) auto-scale FortiGate cluster has just experienced a scale-down event, terminating a FortiGate in availability zone C.
This has now black-holed the private subnet in this availability zone.
What action will the worker node automatically perform to restore access to the black-holed subnet?
- A. The worker node applies a route table from a non-black-holed subnet to the black-holed subnet.
- B. The worker node modifies the route table applied to the black-holed subnet changing its default route to point to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- C. The worker node moves the virtual IP of the terminated FortiGate to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- D. The worker node migrates the subnet to a different availability zone.
正解: B
解説:
Explanation
Official documentation, failover process on a single AZ,
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/main/FGCP/7.0/SingleAZ/README.md#failove
|| Outbound failover is provided by reassigning the secondary IP addresses of ENI1\port2 from FortiGate 1's private interface to FortiGate 2's private interface. ##Additionally any route targets referencing FortiGate 1's private interface will be updated to reference FortiGate 2's private interface.##
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
質問 18
What is the bandwidth limitation of an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit gateway VPC attachment?
- A. Up to 1.25 Gbps per attachment
- B. Up to 10 Gbps per attachment
- C. Up to 50 Gbps per attachment
- D. Up to 1 Gbps per attachment
正解: C
解説:
Explanation
-The maximum bandwidth per "VPC attachment", AWS Direct Connect gateway, or peered transit gateway connection Up to 50 Gbps https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/tgw/transit-gateway-quotas.html with Transit Gateway, Maximum bandwidth (burst) per Availability Zone per VPC connection is 50 Gbps.
VPC peering has no aggregate bandwidth. Individual instance network performance limits and flow limits (10 Gbps within a placement group and 5 Gbps otherwise) apply to both options. Only VPC peering supports placement groups. Reference:
https://d1.awsstatic.com/whitepapers/building-a-scalable-and-secure-multi-vpc-aws-network-infrastructure.pdf
質問 19
A company deployed a FortiGate-VM with an on-demand license using Amazon Web Services (AWS) Market Place Cloud Formation template. After deployment, the administrator cannot remember the default admin password.
What is the default admin password for the FortiGate-VM instance?
- A. The admin password cannot be recovered and the customer needs to deploy the FortiGate-VM again.
- B. <blank>
- C. admin
- D. The instance-ID value
正解: D
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.2.0/aws-cookbook/828256/connecting-to-the- fortigate-vm
質問 20 
Refer to the exhibit. Consider an active-passive HA deployment in Microsoft Azure. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the passive FortiGate-VM node.
If the active FortiGate-VM fails, what are the results of the API calls made by the FortiGate named SSTENTAZFGT-0302? (Choose two.)
- A. 172.29.32.71is set as a next hop IP for all routes under FortigateUDR-01
- B. The network interface of the active unit moves to itself
- C. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP is assigned to the IP configuration with the name SSTENTAZFGT-
0302-Nic-01, under the network interface SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01 - D. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP public IP is assigned to NIC SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
正解: A,C
質問 21
Refer to the exhibit.
Consider an active-passive HA deployment in Microsoft Azure. The exhibit shows an excerpt from the passive FortiGate-VM node.
If the active FortiGate-VM fails, what are the results of the API calls made by the FortiGate named SSTENTAZFGT-0302? (Choose two.)
- A. The network interface of the active unit moves to itself
- B. 172.29.32.71 is set as a next hop IP for all routes under FortigateUDR-01
- C. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP public IP is assigned to NIC SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
- D. SSTENTAZFGT-03-FloatingPIP is assigned to the IP configuration with the name SSTENTAZFGT- 0302-Nic-01, under the network interface SSTENTAZFGT-0302-Nic-01
正解: B,D
質問 22
Customer XYZ has an ExpressRoute connection from Microsoft Azure to a data center. They want to secure communication over ExpressRoute, and to install an in-line FortiGate to perform intrusion prevention system (IPS) and antivirus scanning.
Which three methods can the customer use to ensure that all traffic from the data center is sent through FortiGate over ExpressRoute? (Choose three.)
- A. Configure a user-defined route table
- B. Define a default route where the next hop IP is the FortiGate WAN interface
- C. Configure the gateway subnet as the subnet in the user-defined route table
- D. Enable the redirect option in ExpressRoute to send data center traffic to a user-defined route table
- E. Install FortiGate in Azure and build a VPN tunnel to the data center over ExpressRoute
正解: B,C,D
質問 23 
Refer to the exhibit. Which two conditions will enable you to segregate and secure the traffic between the hub and the spokes in Microsoft Azure? (Choose two.)
- A. Configure VNet peering between the hub and spokes.
- B. Configure VNet peering between the spokes only.
- C. Implement the FortiGate-VM network virtual appliance (NVA) in the hub and use user-defined routes (UDRs) in the spokes.
- D. Use ExpressRoute to interconnect the hub VNets and spoke VNets.
正解: A,D
質問 24
You need to deploy FortiGate VM devices in a highly available topology in the Microsoft Azure cloud. The following are the requirements of your deployment:
*Two FortiGate devices must be deployed; each in a different availability zone.
*Each FortiGate requires two virtual network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and the other will connect to a private subnet.
*An external Microsoft Azure load balancer will distribute ingress traffic to both FortiGate devices in an active- active topology.
*An internal Microsoft Azure load balancer will distribute egress traffic from protected virtual machines to both FortiGate devices in an active-active topology.
*Traffic should be accepted or denied by a firewall policy in the same way by either FortiGate device in this topology.
Which FortiOS CLI configuration can help reduce the administrative effort required to maintain the FortiGate devices, by synchronizing firewall policy and object configuration between the FortiGate devices?
- A. config system session-sync
- B. config system sdn-connector
- C. config system ha
- D. config system auto-scale
正解: C
解説:
Explanation
FTG HA Active/Active requires the following configuration to sync the session by FGSP config system ha set session-pickup enable set session-pickup-connectionless enable set session-pickup-nat enable set session-pickup-expectation enable set override disable end config system cluster-sync edit 0 set peerip 10.0.1.x set syncvd "root" next end
https://github.com/fortinet/azure-templates/tree/main/FortiGate/Active-Active-ELB-ILB
質問 25
An organization deploys a FortiGate-VM (VM04 / c4.xlarge) in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and configures two elastic network interfaces (ENIs). Now, the same organization wants to add additional ENIs to support different workloads in their environment.
Which action can you take to accomplish this?
- A. Create the ENI and attach it to FortiGate.
- B. None, you cannot create and add additional ENIs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
- C. Create the ENI, shut down FortiGate, attach the ENI to FortiGate, and then start FortiGate.
- D. Create the ENI, attach it to FortiGate, and then restart FortiGate.
正解: C
質問 26
An organization deploys a FortiGate-VM (VM04 / c4.xlarge) in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and configures two elastic network interfaces (ENIs). Now, the same organization wants to add additional ENIs to support different workloads in their environment.
Which action can you take to accomplish this?
- A. None, you cannot create and add additional ENIs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
- B. Create the ENI, shut down FortiGate, attach the ENI to FortiGate, and then start FortiGate.
- C. Create the ENI, attach it to FortiGate, and then restart FortiGate.
- D. Create the ENI and attach it to FortiGate.
正解: D
解説:
Explanation
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate-public-cloud/6.2.0/aws-administration-guide/903457 AWS says that you can attach a network interface to an instance when it's running (hot attach), when it's stopped (warm attach), or when the instance is being launched (cold attach). It applies to windows:
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/best-practices-for-configuring-network-interfaces
質問 27
Which two Amazon Web Services (AWS) topologies support east-west traffic inspection within the AWS cloud by the FortiGate VM? (Choose two.)
- A. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit VPC topology
- B. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit gateway
- C. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets
- D. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets and a NAT gateway
正解: A,B
解説:
Explanation
Multi-VPC design. AWS recommends segmenting networks at the VPC level. In this approach, workloads are grouped together at the VPC level instead of the subnet level. All traffic between VPCs will be inspected by network security virtual firewalls at each VPC or at a shared VPC. Design patterns such as Transit VPC or AWS Transit Gateway can be used to achieve this in an automated and scalable fashion.
質問 28
Which three properties are configurable Microsoft Azure network security group rule settings? (Choose three.)
- A. Source and destination IP ranges
- B. Destination port ranges
- C. Sequence number
- D. Source port ranges
- E. Action
正解: B,D,E
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
質問 29
You have been asked to secure your organization's salesforce application that is running on Microsoft Azure, and find an effective method for inspecting shadow IT activities in the organization. After an initial investigation, you find that many users access the salesforce application remotely as well as on-premises.
Your goal is to find a way to get more visibility, control over shadow IT-related activities, and identify any data leaks in the salesforce application.
Which three steps should you take to achieve your goal? (Choose three.)
- A. Configure FortiCASB and set up access rights, privileges, and data protection policies.
- B. Use FortiGate, FortiGuard, and FortiAnalyzer solutions.
- C. Deploy and configure FortiGate with Security Fabric solutions, and FortiCWP with a storage guardian advance license.
- D. Deploy and configure FortiCWP with a workload guardian license.
- E. Deploy and configure FortiCASB with a Fortinet FortiCASB subscription license.
正解: A,B,E
質問 30
When configuring the FortiCASB policy, which three configuration options are available? (Choose three.)
- A. Threat protection policies
- B. Compliance policies
- C. Antivirus policies
- D. Intrusion prevention policies
- E. Data loss prevention policies
正解: A,B,E
解説:
Explanation
Policy setting allows you to configure each policy to fit the need of your usage. You can select any type of Policy (Data Analysis, Threat Protection or Compliance)
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/forticasb/20.1.0/online-help/482958/policy-configuration
質問 31
You have been tasked with deploying FortiGate VMs in a highly available topology on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The requirements for your deployment are as follows:
*You must deploy two FortiGate VMs in a single virtual private cloud (VPC), with an external elastic load balancer which will distribute ingress traffic from the internet to both FortiGate VMs in an active-active topology.
*Each FortiGate VM must have two elastic network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and other will connect to a private subnet.
*To maintain high availability, you must deploy the FortiGate VMs in two different availability zones.
How many public and private subnets will you need to configure within the VPC?
- A. One public subnet and two private subnets
- B. Two public subnets and two private subnets
- C. One public subnet and one private subnet
- D. Two public subnets and one private subnet
正解: B
解説:
Explanation
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0/README
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
質問 32
You have previously deployed an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit virtual private cloud (VPC) with a pair of FortiGate firewalls (VM04 / c4.xlarge) as your security perimeter. You are beginning to see high CPU usage on the FortiGate instances.
Which action will fix this issue?
- A. Convert from IPsec tunnels to generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels, for the VPC peering connections.
- B. Migrate the transit VPNs to new and larger instances (VM08 / c4.2xlarge).
- C. Convert the transit VPC firewalls into an auto-scaling group and launch additional EC2 instances in that group.
- D. Convert the c4.xlarge instances to m4.xlarge instances.
正解: C
質問 33
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NSE7_PBC-6.4問題集と練習テスト（30試験問題)：https://jp.fast2test.com/NSE7_PBC-6.4-premium-file.html
ガイド（2023年最新）実際のFortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4試験問題：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1AI4qp3OCqRmMWJcT5RU4Gy8NdzWuYKKa