更新されたPDF(2024年最新)実際にあるFortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4試験問題
検証済みのNSE7_PBC-6.4試験問題集PDF[2024年最新] 成功の秘訣はFast2test
Fortinet NSE7_PBC-6.4(Fortinet NSE 7 - Public Cloud Security 6.4)資格試験は、Fortinet製品およびソリューションを使用してパブリッククラウド環境を保護するセキュリティ専門家の知識とスキルをテストするために設計されています。この認定試験は、クラウドセキュリティ技術とソリューションに取り組むセキュリティエンジニア、アーキテクト、コンサルタントに適しています。試験は、クラウドセキュリティの基礎、クラウドインフラストラクチャ、セキュリティ管理などのトピックをカバーしています。
質問 # 14
Which two Amazon Web Services (AWS) topologies support east-west traffic inspection within the AWS cloud by the FortiGate VM? (Choose two.)
- A. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets and a NAT gateway
- B. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets
- C. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit gateway
- D. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit VPC topology
正解:B、D
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://www.fortinet.com/content/dam/fortinet/assets/white-papers/wp-aws-reference- architecture.pdf
質問 # 15
You need to deploy FortiGate VM devices in a highly available topology in the Microsoft Azure cloud. The following are the requirements of your deployment:
*Two FortiGate devices must be deployed; each in a different availability zone.
*Each FortiGate requires two virtual network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and the other will connect to a private subnet.
*An external Microsoft Azure load balancer will distribute ingress traffic to both FortiGate devices in an active- active topology.
*An internal Microsoft Azure load balancer will distribute egress traffic from protected virtual machines to both FortiGate devices in an active-active topology.
*Traffic should be accepted or denied by a firewall policy in the same way by either FortiGate device in this topology.
Which FortiOS CLI configuration can help reduce the administrative effort required to maintain the FortiGate devices, by synchronizing firewall policy and object configuration between the FortiGate devices?
- A. config system session-sync
- B. config system sdn-connector
- C. config system ha
- D. config system auto-scale
正解:C
解説:
Explanation
FTG HA Active/Active requires the following configuration to sync the session by FGSP config system ha set session-pickup enable set session-pickup-connectionless enable set session-pickup-nat enable set session-pickup-expectation enable set override disable end config system cluster-sync edit 0 set peerip 10.0.1.x set syncvd "root" next end
https://github.com/fortinet/azure-templates/tree/main/FortiGate/Active-Active-ELB-ILB
質問 # 16
Refer to the exhibit.
Your senior administrator successfully configured a FortiGate fabric connector with the Azure resource manager, and created a dynamic address object on the FortiGate VM to connect with a windows server in Microsoft Azure. However, there is now an error on the dynamic address object, and you must resolve the issue.
How do you resolve this issue?
- A. Run diagnose debug application azd -l on FortiGate.
- B. In the Microsoft Azure portal, set the correct tag values for the windows server.
- C. Delete the address object and recreate a new address object with the type set to FQDN.
- D. In the Microsoft Azure portal, access the windows server, obtain the private IP address, and assign the IP address under the FortiGate-VM AzureLab address object.
正解:D
質問 # 17
Which three properties are configurable Microsoft Azure network security group rule settings? (Choose three.)
- A. Sequence number
- B. Action
- C. Source port ranges
- D. Destination port ranges
- E. Source and destination IP ranges
正解:B、C、D
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
質問 # 18
When an organization deploys a FortiGate-VM in a high availability (HA) (active/active) architecture in Microsoft Azure, they need to determine the default timeout values of the load balancer probes.
In the event of failure, how long will Azure take to mark a FortiGate-VM as unhealthy, considering the default timeout values?
- A. 16 seconds
- B. Less than 10 seconds
- C. 20 seconds
- D. 30 seconds
正解:D
質問 # 19
Which statement about FortiSandbox in Amazon Web Services (AWS) is true?
- A. FortiSandbox in AWS uses Windows virtual machines (VMs) to inspect files.
- B. In AWS, virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files do not have to be reset after inspecting a file.
- C. FortiSandbox in AWS can have a maximum of eight virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files.
- D. In AWS, virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files are constantly up and running.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
FortiSandbox deploys new EC2 instances with the custom Windows VMs, and then it sends malware, runs it, and captures the results for analysis. FortiSandbox for AWS does not need more resources because it performs management and analysis tasks only. Note that the cost varies based on the number of EC2 instances deployed, size of the instances, and duration of the running time.
質問 # 20
Which statement about FortiSandbox in Amazon Web Services (AWS) is true?
- A. In AWS, virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files are constantly up and running.
- B. In AWS, virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files do not have to be reset after inspecting a file.
- C. FortiSandbox in AWS can have a maximum of eight virtual machines (VMs) that inspect files.
- D. FortiSandbox in AWS uses Windows virtual machines (VMs) to inspect files.
正解:A
質問 # 21
An organization deploys a FortiGate-VM (VM04 / c4.xlarge) in Amazon Web Services (AWS) and configures two elastic network interfaces (ENIs). Now, the same organization wants to add additional ENIs to support different workloads in their environment.
Which action can you take to accomplish this?
- A. Create the ENI and attach it to FortiGate.
- B. Create the ENI, attach it to FortiGate, and then restart FortiGate.
- C. Create the ENI, shut down FortiGate, attach the ENI to FortiGate, and then start FortiGate.
- D. None, you cannot create and add additional ENIs to an existing FortiGate-VM.
正解:C
質問 # 22
Which two Amazon Web Services (AWS) topologies support east-west traffic inspection within the AWS cloud by the FortiGate VM? (Choose two.)
- A. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets and a NAT gateway
- B. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit gateway
- C. A single VPC deployment with multiple subnets
- D. A multiple VPC deployment utilizing a transit VPC topology
正解:B、D
解説:
Explanation
Multi-VPC design. AWS recommends segmenting networks at the VPC level. In this approach, workloads are grouped together at the VPC level instead of the subnet level. All traffic between VPCs will be inspected by network security virtual firewalls at each VPC or at a shared VPC. Design patterns such as Transit VPC or AWS Transit Gateway can be used to achieve this in an automated and scalable fashion.
質問 # 23
You have previously deployed an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit virtual private cloud (VPC) with a pair of FortiGate firewalls (VM04 / c4.xlarge) as your security perimeter. You are beginning to see high CPU usage on the FortiGate instances.
Which action will fix this issue?
- A. Convert from IPsec tunnels to generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels, for the VPC peering connections.
- B. Convert the c4.xlarge instances to m4.xlarge instances.
- C. Convert the transit VPC firewalls into an auto-scaling group and launch additional EC2 instances in that group.
- D. Migrate the transit VPNs to new and larger instances (VM08 / c4.2xlarge).
正解:C
解説:
Explanation
Multiple FortiGate-VM instances form an Auto Scaling group to provide highly efficient clustering at times of high workloads. FortiGate-VM instances can be scaled out automatically according to predefined workload levels.
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate-public-cloud/6.2.0/aws-administration-guide/397979/deploying-auto
質問 # 24
You have been tasked with deploying FortiGate VMs in a highly available topology on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The requirements for your deployment are as follows:
*You must deploy two FortiGate VMs in a single virtual private cloud (VPC), with an external elastic load balancer which will distribute ingress traffic from the internet to both FortiGate VMs in an active-active topology.
*Each FortiGate VM must have two elastic network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and other will connect to a private subnet.
*To maintain high availability, you must deploy the FortiGate VMs in two different availability zones.
How many public and private subnets will you need to configure within the VPC?
- A. Two public subnets and two private subnets
- B. One public subnet and one private subnet
- C. Two public subnets and one private subnet
- D. One public subnet and two private subnets
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0/README
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
質問 # 25
Which two statements about Microsoft Azure network security groups are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Network security groups are stateless inbound and outbound rules used for traffic filtering.
- B. Network security groups can be applied to subnets and virtual network interfaces.
- C. Network security groups can be applied to subnets only.
- D. Network security groups are a stateful inbound and outbound rules used for traffic filtering.
正解:C、D
質問 # 26 
Refer to the exhibit. The exhibit shows a topology where multiple connections from clients to the same FortiGate-VM instance, regardless of the protocol being used, are required.
Which two statements are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. The Cloud Load Balancer Session Affinity setting should be changed to CLIENT_IP.
- B. The design shows an active-active FortiGate-VM architecture.
- C. The design shows an active-passive FortiGate-VM architecture.
- D. The Cloud Load Balancer Session Affinity setting should use the default value.
正解:A、B
質問 # 27
Which two statements about the Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) network access control lists (ACLs) are true?
(Choose two.)
- A. Network ACLs are stateless, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- B. Network ACLs are stateful, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- C. Network ACLs support allow rules and deny rules.
- D. Network ACLs must be manually applied to virtual network interfaces.
正解:A、C
解説:
Explanation
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-network-acls.html
https://aws.amazon.com/premiumsupport/knowledge-center/security-network-acl-vpc-endpoint/
-Network ACLs are stateless. You must define rules for both outbound and inbound traffic.
質問 # 28
You have been tasked with deploying FortiGate VMs in a highly available topology on the Amazon Web Services (AWS) cloud. The requirements for your deployment are as follows:
* You must deploy two FortiGate VMs in a single virtual private cloud (VPC), with an external elastic load balancer which will distribute ingress traffic from the internet to both FortiGate VMs in an active-active topology.
* Each FortiGate VM must have two elastic network interfaces: one will connect to a public subnet and other will connect to a private subnet.
* To maintain high availability, you must deploy the FortiGate VMs in two different availability zones.
How many public and private subnets will you need to configure within the VPC?
- A. One public subnet and one private subnet
- B. Two public subnets and one private subnet
- C. One public subnet and two private subnets
- D. Two public subnets and two private subnets
正解:C
質問 # 29
An Amazon Web Services (AWS) auto-scale FortiGate cluster has just experienced a scale-down event, terminating a FortiGate in availability zone C.
This has now black-holed the private subnet in this availability zone.
What action will the worker node automatically perform to restore access to the black-holed subnet?
- A. The worker node modifies the route table applied to the black-holed subnet changing its default route to point to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
- B. The worker node migrates the subnet to a different availability zone.
- C. The worker node applies a route table from a non-black-holed subnet to the black-holed subnet.
- D. The worker node moves the virtual IP of the terminated FortiGate to a running FortiGate on the worker node's private subnet interface.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
Official documentation, failover process on a single AZ,
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/blob/main/FGCP/7.0/SingleAZ/README.md#failove
|| Outbound failover is provided by reassigning the secondary IP addresses of ENI1\port2 from FortiGate 1's private interface to FortiGate 2's private interface. ##Additionally any route targets referencing FortiGate 1's private interface will be updated to reference FortiGate 2's private interface.##
https://github.com/fortinet/aws-cloudformation-templates/tree/master/LambdaAA-RouteFailover/6.0
質問 # 30
Which two statements about the Amazon Cloud Services (AWS) network access control lists (ACLs) are true?
(Choose two.)
- A. Network ACLs are stateless, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- B. Network ACLs are stateful, and inbound and outbound rules are used for traffic filtering.
- C. Network ACLs support allow rules and deny rules.
- D. Network ACLs must be manually applied to virtual network interfaces.
正解:A、C
解説:
Explanation/Reference: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vpc/latest/userguide/vpc-network-acls.html
質問 # 31
Your company deploys FortiGate VM devices in high availability (HA) (active-active) mode with Microsoft Azure load balancers using the Microsoft Azure ARM template. Your senior administrator instructs you to connect to one of the FortiGate devices and configure the necessary firewall rules. However, you are not sure now to obtain the correct public IP address of the deployed FortiGate VM and identify the access ports.
How do you obtain the public IP address of the FortiGate VM and identify the correct ports to access the device?
- A. In the configured load balancer, access the health probes section.
- B. In the configured load balancer, access the backend pools section.
- C. In the configured load balancer, access the inbound and outbound NAT rules section.
- D. In the configured load balancer, access the inbound NAT rules section.
正解:C
質問 # 32
You have previously deployed an Amazon Web Services (AWS) transit virtual private cloud (VPC) with a pair of FortiGate firewalls (VM04 / c4.xlarge) as your security perimeter. You are beginning to see high CPU usage on the FortiGate instances.
Which action will fix this issue?
- A. Convert from IPsec tunnels to generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels, for the VPC peering connections.
- B. Convert the c4.xlarge instances to m4.xlarge instances.
- C. Convert the transit VPC firewalls into an auto-scaling group and launch additional EC2 instances in that group.
- D. Migrate the transit VPNs to new and larger instances (VM08 / c4.2xlarge).
正解:C
質問 # 33
Refer to the exhibit.
In your Amazon Web Services (AWS) virtual private cloud (VPC), you must allow outbound access to the internet and upgrade software on an EC2 instance, without using a NAT instance. This specific EC2 instance is running in a private subnet: 10.0.1.0/24.
Also, you must ensure that the EC2 instance source IP address is not exposed to the public internet. There are two subnets in this VPC in the same availability zone, named public (10.0.0.0/24) and private (10.0.1.0/24).
How do you achieve this outcome with minimum configuration?
- A. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit the public main routing table, and change the destination route 0.0.0.0/0 to the target NAT gateway.
- B. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to target the NAT gateway.
- C. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the public subnet, edit route tables, select Public-route, and delete the route destination 10.0.0.0/16 to target local.
- D. Deploy a NAT gateway with an EIP in the private subnet, edit route tables, select Private-route, and add a new route destination 0.0.0.0/0 to the target internet gateway.
正解:D
質問 # 34
Which two statements about Amazon Web Services (AWS) networking are correct? (Choose two.)
- A. 802.1q VLAN tags are allowed inside the same virtual private cloud.
- B. Multicast traffic is not allowed.
- C. AWS DNS reserves the first host IP address of each subnet.
- D. Proxy ARP entries are disregarded.
正解:B、D
解説:
Explanation
https://blog.ipspace.net/2018/05/amazon-web-services-networking-overview.html
質問 # 35
......
ベストを体験せよ!NSE7_PBC-6.4試験問題トレーニングを提供しています:https://jp.fast2test.com/NSE7_PBC-6.4-premium-file.html
練習サンプルと問題集と秘訣には2024年最新のNSE7_PBC-6.4有効なテスト問題集:https://drive.google.com/open?id=1AI4qp3OCqRmMWJcT5RU4Gy8NdzWuYKKa