NCP-US-6.5試験問題集合格できるには更新された2024年04月テスト問題集
NCP-US-6.5テスト問題練習は2024年最新のに更新された78問あります
Nutanix NCP-US-6.5 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 # 20
An organization currently has a Files cluster for their office data including all department shares. Most of the data is considered cold Data and they are looking to migrate to free up space for future growth or newer data.
The organization has recently added an additional node with more storage. In addition, the organization is using the Public Cloud for .. storage needs.
What will be the best way to achieve this requirement?
- A. Setup another cluster and replicate the data with Protection Domain.
- B. Migrate cold data from the Files to tape storage.
- C. Backup the data using a third-party software and replicate to the cloud.
- D. Enable Smart Tiering in Files within the File Console.
正解：D
質問 # 21
An administrator wants to monitor their Files environment for suspicious activities, such mass deletion or access denials.
How can the administrator be alerted to such activities?
How can the administrator be alerted to such activities?
- A. Deploy the Files Analytics VM. and configure anomaly rules.
- B. Configure Alerts & Events in the Files Console, filtering for Warning severity.
- C. Configure Files to use ICAP servers, with monitors for desired activities.
- D. Create a data protection policy in the Files view in Prism Central.
正解：A
解説：
The administrator can monitor their Files environment for suspicious activities, such as mass deletion or access denials, by deploying the File Analytics VM and configuring anomaly rules. File Analytics is a feature that provides insights into the usage and activity of file data stored on Files. File Analytics consists of a File Analytics VM (FAVM) that runs on a Nutanix cluster and communicates with the File Server VMs (FSVMs) that host the file shares. File Analytics can alert the administrator when there is an unusual or suspicious activity on file data, such as mass deletion, encryption, permission change, or access denial. The administrator can configure anomaly rules to define the threshold, time window, and notification settings for each type of anomaly. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix File Analytics User Guide
質問 # 22
An administrator has been directed to configure Volumes to Nutanix's best practices for security.
What should the administrate! do to be compliant?
- A. Segment iSCSI traffic to a physically separate network.
- B. Use data services IP for external host connectivity.
- C. Enable at-rest encryption on Volume Groups.
- D. Configure Volume Groups to use CHAP.
正解：D
解説：
Nutanix Volumes is a feature that allows users to create and manage block storage devices (volume groups) on a Nutanix cluster. Volume groups can be accessed by external hosts using the iSCSI protocol. To secure volume groups from unauthorized access, Nutanix recommends configuring CHAP (Challenge-Handshake Authentication Protocol) for each volume group in Prism Element. CHAP is a security feature that authenticates iSCSI initiators and targets before allowing access to a volume group. CHAP requires both the initiator and the target to have a shared secret (a password) that is used to generate a challenge and a response during the authentication process. CHAP can prevent unauthorized access to volume groups and protect data from malicious attacks. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide, page 25; Nutanix Volumes Security Guide
質問 # 23
An administrator is tasked with creating an Objects store with the following settings:
* Medium Performance (around 10,000 requests per second)
* 10 TiB capacity
* Versioning disabled
* Hosted on an AHV cluster
immediately after creation, the administrator is asked to change the name of Objects store Who will the administrator achieve this request?
- A. The Objects store can only be renamed if hosted on ESXI.
- B. Enable versioning and then rename the Object store, disable versioning
- C. Delete and recreate a new Objects store with the updated name
正解：C
解説：
The administrator can achieve this request by deleting and recreating a new Objects store with the updated name. Objects is a feature that allows users to create and manage object storage clusters on a Nutanix cluster. Objects clusters can provide S3-compatible access to buckets and objects for various applications and users. Objects clusters can be created and configured in Prism Central. However, once an Objects cluster is created, its name cannot be changed or edited. Therefore, the only way to change the name of an Objects cluster is to delete the existing cluster and create a new cluster with the updated name. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 9; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 8
質問 # 24
How many configure snapshots are supported for SSR in a file server?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解：C
解説：
The number of configurable snapshots that are supported for SSR in a file server is 200. SSR (Snapshot-based Replication) is a feature that allows administrators to replicate snapshots of shares or exports from one file server to another file server on a different cluster or site for disaster recovery purposes. SSR can be configured with various parameters, such as replication frequency, replication status, replication mode, etc. SSR supports up to 200 configurable snapshots per share or export in a file server. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 81; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 9
質問 # 25
An administrator is planning to upgrade all ESXi hypervisors in a cluster hosting Files.
When performing one-click hypervisor upgrades, what prerequisite must be performed?
- A. Shutdown the FSVMs.
- B. Enable the anti-affinity rules on all FSVMs.
- C. Manually migrate the FSVMs.
- D. Disable the anti-affinity rules on all FSVMs.
正解：D
解説：
The prerequisite that must be performed before performing one-click hypervisor upgrades is to disable the anti-affinity rules on all FSVMs. Anti-affinity rules are rules that prevent two or more VMs from running on the same host at the same time. Anti-affinity rules can improve the availability and performance of FSVMs by distributing them across different hosts in a cluster. However, anti-affinity rules can interfere with one-click hypervisor upgrades, which require all VMs on a host to be migrated to another host before upgrading the host. Therefore, the administrator must disable the anti-affinity rules on all FSVMs before performing one-click hypervisor upgrades, and re-enable them after the upgrades are completed. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 22; Nutanix Files Upgrade Guide
質問 # 26
An administrator is tasked with deploying a Microsoft Server Failover Cluster for a critical application that uses shared storage.
The failover cluster instance will consist of VMs running on an AHV-hosted cluster and bare metal servers for maximum resiliency.
What should the administrator do to satisfy this requirement?
- A. Create an SMB Share with Files.
- B. Provision a Volume Group with Volume.
- C. Provision a new Storage Container.
- D. Create a Bucket with Objects.
正解：B
解説：
Nutanix Volumes allows administrators to provision a volume group with one or more volumes that can be attached to multiple VMs or physical servers via iSCSI. This enables the creation of a Microsoft Server Failover Cluster that uses shared storage for a critical application. The volume group can be attached to VMs running on an AHV-hosted cluster and bare metal servers for maximum resiliency1. Reference: Nutanix Volumes Administration Guide1
質問 # 27
An administrator needs to scale out an existing Files instance. Based on the Company's requirements, File instance has four FSVMs configured and needs to expand to six.
How many additional Client IP addresses and Storage IP addresses does the administrator require to complete this task?
- A. 2 Client IPs and 2 Storage IPs
- B. 3 Client IPs and 2 Storage IPs
- C. 3 Client IPs and 3 Storage IPs
- D. 2 Client IPs and 3 Storage IPs
正解：A
解説：
To scale out an existing Files instance, the administrator needs to add one Client IP and one Storage IP for each additional FSVM. Since the Files instance needs to expand from four FSVMs to six FSVMs, the administrator needs to add two Client IPs and two Storage IPs in total. The Client IPs are used for communication between the FSVMs and the clients, while the Storage IPs are used for communication between the FSVMs and the CVMs. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 28; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 7
質問 # 28
A team of developers are working on a new processing application and requires a solution where they can upload the ... code for testing API calls. Older iterations should be retained as newer code is developer and tested.
- A. Create an NFS Share, mounted on a Linux Server with Files.
- B. Provision a Volume Group and connect via iSCSI with MPIO.
- C. Create a bucket in Objects with Versioning enabled.
- D. Create an SMB Share with Files and enable Previous Version
正解：C
解説：
Nutanix Objects supports versioning, which is a feature that allows multiple versions of an object to be preserved in the same bucket. Versioning can be useful for developers who need to upload their code for testing API calls and retain older iterations as newer code is developed and tested. Versioning can also provide protection against accidental deletion or overwrite of objects. Reference: Nutanix Objects Administration Guide
質問 # 29
An administrator has created a distributed share on the File cluster. The administrator connects to the share using Windows Explorer and starts creating folders in the share. The administrator observes that none of the created folder can be renamed as the company naming convention requires.
How should the administrator resolve this issue?
- A. Modify the Files shares to use the NFS protocol.
- B. Use the Files MMC Snapln and rename the folders.
- C. Modify the read/write permissions on the created folders.
- D. Use the Microsoft Shared Folder MMC Snapln.
正解：B
解説：
The administrator should resolve this issue by using the Files MMC Snap-in and renaming the folders. The Files MMC Snap-in is a tool that allows administrators to manage Files shares and exports from a Windows machine. The administrator can use the Files MMC Snap-in to connect to a distributed share or export and rename the top-level directories that are hosted by different FSVMs. Renaming the directories from Windows Explorer will not work because Windows Explorer does not recognize the distributed nature of the share or export and will try to rename all directories on the same FSVM, which will fail. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 35; Nutanix Files MMC Snap-in User Guide
質問 # 30
An existing Object bucket was created for backups with these requirements:
* WORM policy of one year
* Versioning policy of one year
* Lifecycle policy of three years
A recent audit has reported a compliance failure. Data that should be retained for three years has been deleted prematurely.
How should the administrator resolve the compliance failure within Objects?
- A. Modify the existing bucket WORM policy from one year to three years.
- B. Create a tiering policy to store deleted data on cold storage for three years.
- C. Modify the existing bucket versioning policy from one year to three years.
- D. Recreate a new bucket with the retention policy of three years.
正解：A
解説：
The administrator should resolve the compliance failure within Objects by modifying the existing bucket WORM (Write-Once Read-Many) policy from one year to three years. WORM is a feature that prevents anyone from modifying or deleting data in a bucket while the policy is active. WORM policies help comply with strict data retention regulations that mandate how long specific data must be stored. The administrator can extend the WORM retention period for a bucket at any time, but cannot reduce it or delete it. By extending the WORM policy from one year to three years, the administrator can ensure that data in the bucket is retained for the required duration and not deleted prematurely. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 17; Nutanix Objects Solution Guide, page 9
質問 # 31
Which action is required to allow the deletion of file server audit data in Data Lens?
- A. Disable the File Server.
- B. Configure the audit trail target.
- C. Update the data retention period.
- D. Enable the File Server.
正解：C
解説：
The action that is required to allow the deletion of file server audit data in Data Lens is to update the data retention period. Data retention period is a setting that defines how long Data Lens keeps the file server audit data in its database. Data Lens collects and stores various metadata and statistics from file servers, such as file name, file type, file size, file owner, file operation, file access time, etc. Data Lens uses this data to generate reports and dashboards for file analytics and anomaly detection. The administrator can update the data retention period for each file server in Data Lens to control how long the audit data is kept before being deleted. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 98; Nutanix Data Lens User Guide
質問 # 32
An administrator ha having difficulty enabling Data Lens for a file server.
What is the most likely cause of this issue?
- A. The file server has blacklisted file types.
- B. SSR is enabled on the file server.
- C. The file server is in a Protection Domain.
- D. The file server has been cloned.
正解：D
解説：
The most likely cause of this issue is that the file server has been cloned. Cloning a file server is not a supported operation and can cause various problems, such as Data Lens not being able to enable or disable for the cloned file server. To avoid this issue, the administrator should use the scale-out feature to add more FSVMs to an existing file server, or create a new file server from scratch. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 28; Nutanix Files Troubleshooting Guide, page 11
質問 # 33
What is the primary criteria that should be considered for performance-sensitive application shares with sequential.1/O?
- A. Block Size
- B. IOPS
- C. Throughput
- D. Connections
正解：C
解説：
The primary criteria that should be considered for performance-sensitive application shares with sequential I/O is throughput. Throughput is a measure of how much data can be transferred or processed in a given time period. Throughput is usually expressed in megabytes per second (MB/s) or gigabytes per second (GB/s). Sequential I/O is a type of I/O pattern where data is read or written in a sequential order, such as streaming media, backup, or archive applications. Sequential I/O typically requires high throughput to transfer large amounts of data quickly and efficiently. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 25; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 10
質問 # 34
What is a prerequisite for deploying Smart DR?
- A. Open TCP port 7515 on all client network IPs (uni-directionally on the source and recovery file servers).
- B. The primary and recovery file servers must have the same domain name.
- C. The Files Manager must have at least three file servers.
- D. Requires one-to-many shares.
正解：A
解説：
Smart DR is a feature that allows share-level replication between active file server instances for disaster recovery. To configure Smart DR, one of the prerequisites is to open TCP port 7515 on all client network IPs (uni-directionally on the source and recovery file servers). This port is used for communication between the FSVMs and the replication engine. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 79; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 9
質問 # 35
An administrator is attempting to create a share that will provide user access via SMB and NFS. However, the Enable multiprosotocol accounts for NFS clients settings is not available.
What would cause this issue?
- A. The incorrect Files license has been applied.
- B. The connection to Active Directory has not been configured.
- C. NFS configured to use unmanaged authentication.
- D. The file server instance was only configured with SMB.
正解：B
解説：
The cause of this issue is that the connection to Active Directory has not been configured. Active Directory is a service that provides centralized authentication and authorization for Windows-based clients and servers. To create a share that will provide user access via SMB and NFS, the administrator must first configure the connection to Active Directory in the Files Console. This will allow the administrator to enable multiprotocol accounts for NFS clients, which are accounts that map NFS users to SMB users and groups for consistent access control across both protocols. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 32; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 6
質問 # 36
What are two network requirements for a four-node FSVM deployment? (Choose two.)
- A. Five available IP addresses on the Client network
- B. Four available IP addresses on the Client network
- C. Five available IP addresses on the Storage network
- D. Four available IP addresses on the Storage network
正解：A
解説：
The two network requirements for a four-node FSVM deployment are five available IP addresses on the Client network and five available IP addresses on the Storage network. The Client network is used for communication between the FSVMs and the clients, while the Storage network is used for communication between the FSVMs and the CVMs. For each FSVM, one Client IP and one Storage IP are required. Additionally, one extra Client IP is required for the file server VIP (Virtual IP), which is used as a single point of access for all shares and exports on the file server. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 28; Nutanix Files Solution Guide, page 7
質問 # 37
What are two ways to manage Objects? (Choose two.)
- A. API
- B. CLI
- C. PC
- D. SSH
正解：A、C
解説：
There are two ways to manage Objects: PC (Prism Central) and API (Application Programming Interface). PC is a web-based user interface that allows administrators to create, configure, monitor, and manage Objects clusters, buckets, users, and policies. API is a set of S3-compatible REST APIs that allows applications and users to interact with Objects programmatically. API can be used to perform operations such as creating buckets, uploading objects, listing objects, downloading objects, deleting objects, and so on. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide; Nutanix Objects API Reference Guide
質問 # 38
Which Nutanix Unified Storage capability allows for monitoring usage for all Files deployment globally?
- A. Data Lens
- B. Nutanix Cloud Manager
- C. File Analytics
- D. Files Manager
正解：A
解説：
Data Lens is a feature that provides insights into the data stored in Files across multiple sites, including different geographical locations. Data Lens allows administrators to monitor usage, performance, capacity, and growth trends for all Files deployments globally. Data Lens also provides reports on file types, sizes, owners, permissions, and access patterns3. Reference: Nutanix Data Lens Administration Guide3
質問 # 39
What is the most efficient way of enabling users to restore their files without administrator intervention in multiple Files shares?
- A. Click Enable next to the name of the share in Manage Recovery Settings from Data Lens.
- B. Click Enable Self Service Restore in the Edit wizard for each share in Shares tab from Files Console.
- C. Add all FSVMs to a Consistency Group within a single asynchronous Protection Domain in PE.
- D. Assign the same Category to all FSVMs and adding that Category to a single Protection Policy in PC.
正解：B
解説：
Nutanix Files allows users to restore their files from the snapshots taken by the protection policy. A protection policy is a set of rules that defines how often snapshots are taken, how long they are retained, and where they are replicated. A protection policy can be applied to one or more file shares. To enable users to restore their files without administrator intervention, the administrator must enable the Self Service Restore option for each share in the Files Console. This option adds a hidden folder named .snapshot in each share, which contains all the snapshots taken by the protection policy. Users can access this folder and browse the snapshots to find and restore their files. The administrator can also configure the permissions and quota for the .snapshot folder. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 75; Nutanix Files Self-Service Restore Guide
質問 # 40
Which ransomware prevention solution for Files is best when the list of malicious file signatures to block is greater than 300?
- A. Flow Security Central
- B. File Analytics
- C. Data Lens
- D. Third-party solution
正解：D
解説：
Nutanix Files provides a built-in ransomware prevention feature that allows administrators to block malicious file signatures from being written to the file system. However, this feature has a limit of 300 signatures per share or export. If the list of malicious file signatures to block is greater than 300, a third-party solution is recommended2. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide2
質問 # 41
Which confirmation is required for an Objects deployment?
- A. Configure VPC on both Prism Element and Prism Central.
- B. Configure Domain Controllers on both Prism Element and Prism Central.
- C. Configure NTP servers on both Prism Element and Prism Central.
- D. Configure a dedicated storage container on Prism Element or Prism Cent
正解：C
解説：
The configuration that is required for an Objects deployment is to configure NTP servers on both Prism Element and Prism Central. NTP (Network Time Protocol) is a protocol that synchronizes the clocks of devices on a network with a reliable time source. NTP servers are devices that provide accurate time information to other devices on a network. Configuring NTP servers on both Prism Element and Prism Central is required for an Objects deployment, because it ensures that the time settings are consistent and accurate across the Nutanix cluster and the Objects cluster, which can prevent any synchronization issues or errors. Reference: Nutanix Objects User Guide, page 9; Nutanix Objects Deployment Guide
質問 # 42
Which port is required between a CVM or Prism Central to insights,nutanix.com for Data Lens configuration?
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
正解：B
解説：
Data Lens is a SaaS that provides file analytics and reporting, anomaly detection, audit trails, ransomware protection features, and tiering management for Nutanix Files. To configure Data Lens, one of the network requirements is to allow HTTPS (port 443) traffic between a CVM or Prism Central to insights.nutanix.com. This allows Data Lens to collect metadata and statistics from the FSVMs and display them in a graphical user interface. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide, page 93; Nutanix Data Lens User Guide
質問 # 43
An administrator needs to allow individual users to restore files and folders hosted in Files.
How can the administrator meet this requirement?
- A. Configure a Protection Domain for the shares/exports.
- B. Enable Self-Service Restore on shares/exports.
- C. Enable Self-Service Restore on the FSVMs.
- D. Configure a Protection Domain on the FSVMs.
正解：B
解説：
Self-Service Restore (SSR) is a feature that allows individual users to restore files and folders hosted in Files without requiring administrator intervention. SSR can be enabled on a per-share or per-export basis, and users can access the snapshots of their data through a web portal or a Windows client application1. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide1
質問 # 44
How can an administrator deploy a new instance of Files?
- A. From LCM in Prism Central.
- B. From LCM in Prism Element.
- C. From the Storage view in Prism Element.
- D. From the Files Console view in Prism Central.
正解：D
解説：
The Files Console view in Prism Central is the primary interface for deploying and managing Files clusters. Administrators can use the Files Console to create a new instance of Files by providing the required information, such as cluster name, network configuration, storage capacity, and license key. Reference: Nutanix Files Administration Guide
質問 # 45
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