Fast2test CTAL-TAE問題集でリアル試験問題でテストエンジン問題集でトレーニング
ISQI CTAL-TAEテスト問題集とオンライン試験エンジン
ISQI CTAL-TAE 認定試験の出題範囲：
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質問 10
You are reviewing the testability of your SUT.
Which of the following BEST refers to the characteristic of OBSERVABILITY?
- A. The ability to identify states, outputs, intermediate result and error messages in the SUT
- B. The ability to exercise the SUT by entering inputs, triggering events and invoking methods
- C. The ability of the SUT to prevent unauthorized access to its components or data.
- D. The ability of the SUT to perform its intended function for a specified period of time
正解: D
質問 11
Which of the following statements about the reuse of TAS artefacts is TRUE?
- A. Communications maintenance and improvements for reusing TAS artefacts are modifyaddressed during the design of the TAA
- B. Reusable TAS artifacts associated with the definition layer of the TAA include the adaptors to the SUT components and/or interfaces
- C. To enable reuse of TAS artefacts, a good design for reuse is built into the TAA and to further action are needed during the TAS lifecycle
- D. Reusable TAS artefacts can include components (or parts of components) associated with different layers of the TAA
正解: C
質問 12
Consider a TAS that exclusively uses the APIs of a SUT. To make this work, significant changes have been required to the SUT by adding a set of dedicated test interfaces to the APIs. All the automated tests will use these test interfaces when interacting with the SUT. Assume that you are currently verifying the correctness of the automated test environment and test tool setup.
Which of the following would you expect to be the MOST specific risk associated with this scenario?
- A. The process of configuring the TAS will be error-phone due to manual intervention
- B. The automated test cases will not contain the expected result
- C. The connectivityfrom the TAS to the dedicated test interfaces will not work
- D. False alarms, that are unlikely to occur inthe real world, will be observed during testing
正解: D
質問 13
A TAS uses a commercial test automation tool and the default logs generated by the inconsistent formats such as different types of messages (pass/fail steps, screenshots, warnings, etc.) To solve this issue some custom logging functions have been created from the test scripts, making it possible to log the different types of messages with the same format. However, this may cause a problem due to excessive size of the logs which can make it difficult to find the required information. Assume that all the default logs will be disabled when running the automated tests and that some tests will not generate excessively sized logs.
Which of the following represents the BEST suggestion for implementing the custom logging functions?
- A. Implement the custom logging functions without saving timestamps
- B. Implement the custom logging functions to support different levels of tracing
- C. Implement the custom logging functions without saving stack traces
- D. Implement the custom logging functions to redirect the logs to multiple files
正解: B
質問 14
Assume that you are the TAE responsible for the correct functioning of a TAS, deployed in a test environment that consists of a few machines running the same version of the operating system. The TAS has been working and stable since its deployment, it has been used to run an automated test suite consisting of many similar automated test. The infrastructure team is planning to update the operating system on these machines by installing a new the service pack for security reasons. Since the vendor of the operating system assurance full backward compatibility, the infrastructure team assurance that there will be no impacts on the functioning of the TAS.
What is the BEST approach to confirm the correct functioning of the TAS in this scenario?
- A. Make sure that the infrastructure team has completed installing the service pack on the machines where SUT is running, then run the whole automated test suite to verify its behavior
- B. Do not run any tests because you can immediately confirm the correct functioning of the automated test suite
- C. Verify the behavior of the whole automated test suite by running all the automated tests
- D. Verify the behavior of the automated tests by running a small tests, then gradually run the remaining tests to confirm the correct functioning of the whole automated test suite.
正解: B
質問 15
You are executing the first test run of a test automation suite of 200 tests. All the relevant information related to the state of the SUT and to the automated test execution is stored in a small database. During the Automated test run you observe that the first 10 test pass, while an abnormal termination occurs when executing the
11thtest. This test does not complete its execution and the overall execution of the suite is aborted. An immediate analysis of the abnormal termination is expected to be time consuming and you have been asked to produce a detailed report of the execution results for the first test run, as soon as possible.
What is the MOST important FIRST step to be taken immediately after the abnormal occurred when executing the 11thtest?
- A. Re-run the test automation suite starting from the 12thtest
- B. Take a backup of the database in its current state. So It can be analyzed later
- C. Return the database to a consistent state that allows subsequent test to run
- D. Re-run the test automation suite starting from the 1sttest.
正解: B
質問 16
As a TAE you are evaluating a functional test automation tool that will be for several projects within your organization. The projects require that tool to work effectively and efficiently with SUT's in distributed environments. The test automated tool also needs to interface with other existing test tools (test management tool and defect tracking tool.) The existing test tools subject to planned updates and their interface to the test automated tool may not work property after these updates.
Which of the following are the two LEAST important concerns related to the evaluation of the test automation in this scenario?
* Is the test automation tool able to launch processors and execute test cases on multiple machines in different environments?
* Does the test automation tool support a licensing scheme thatallows accessing different sets?
* Does the test automation tool have a large featureset, but only part of the features will be sets?
* Do the release notes for the planned updates on existing specify the impacts on their interfaces to other tools?
Does the test automation tool need to install specific libraries that could impact the SUT?
- A. C and D
- B. A and E
- C. B and E
- D. A and C
正解: C
質問 17
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of test automation?
- A. The ability to enable a better use of skilled testers by freeing them from repetitive and boring tasks
- B. The ability to find more defects with the same tests, compared to executing the same test manually
- C. The ability to run more tests in less time and therefore to make it possible to run them more often
- D. The ability to perform tests which would be difficult or impossible to execute manually
正解: B
質問 18
Which of the following is NOT a technical design consideration for a TAA?
- A. Availability of interfaces for the SUT to be testable
- B. Standards and Legal requirements, e.g data privacy
- C. Data used by the SUT, e.g configuration, users
- D. The number of users for the SUT
正解: D
質問 19
Consider a TAS that uses a keyword-driven framework. The SUT is a web application and there is a large set of keywords available for writing the automated tests that relate to highly specific user actions linked directly to the GUI of the SUT. The automated test written with the keywords are statically analyzed by a custom tool which highlight's repeated instances of identical sequence of keywords. The waiting mechanism implemented by the TAS for a webpage load is based on a synchronous sampling within a given timeout. The TAS allows checking a webpage load every seconds until a timeout value
- A. Changing the wait mechanism to explicit hard-coded waits
- B. Changing thescripting approach to data-driven scripting
- C. Establishing an error recovery process for TAS and SUT
- D. Implementing keywords with a higher level of granularity
正解: A
質問 20
A web application was released into production one year ago, it has regular release which follow a V-model lifecycle and testing is well-established and fully integration into the development lifecycle. You have beenasked to implement a TAS for the regression test suite. The regression tests have been developed via the GUI and are expected to be run at least four times a month, for each planned release, for the whole operation solution life of the system (six years). Each screen of the GUI uses several third-party controls which are not compatible with the existing automation solutions. The environment for the automation will be stable, fully controllable and separated from other environments (development, staging, production).
What could be the MOST problematic for this TAS?
- A. Complexity to automate
- B. Sustainability of the automated environment
- C. Frequency ofuse
- D. Maturity of the test process
正解: B
質問 21
Your goal is to verify completeness, consistency and correct behavior of an automated test suite. The TAS has been proven to successfully install in the SUTenvironment. All the preliminary checks to verify the correct functioning of the automated test environment and test tool configuration, installation and setup have successfully completed.
Which of the following is NOT a relevant check for achieving your goal in this scenario?
- A. Checking whether the post condition have been fulfilled for all the test cases
- B. Checking whether all the test cases contain the expected results
- C. Checking whether all the test cases produce repeatable outcomes
- D. Checking whether the loading of the TAS is repeatable in the SUT environment
正解: C
質問 22
Consider a TAS associated to dynamically changing software frequent releases. Your goal is to determine the amount of effort required to maintain the automated tests of the regression test suite for each new release of the SUT.
What is the MOST important metric to collect to achieve your goal?
- A. The code coverage achieved with the automated tests, for each new release of the SUT
- B. The number of automated tests requiring maintenance, for each new release of the SUT.
- C. The number of automated tests which fail because of a single software defect, for each new release of the SUT
- D. The time it takes to execute all the automated tests, for each new release of the SUT.
正解: C
質問 23
Designing the System Under Test (SUT) for testability is important for a good test automation approach and can also benefit manual test execution.
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when designing for testability?
- A. Control: the SUT needs to provide interfaces that can be used to perform actions on SUT.
- B. Re-useability: The code written for the SUT must be re-useable for other similar system.
- C. Clearly defined architecture: The SUT Architecture needs to provide clear and understandable interfaces giving control and visibility on all test levels.
- D. Observability: The SUT needs to provide interface that give insight into the system.
正解: D
質問 24
Assume that you are the TAE responsible for the correct functioning of a TAS, deployed in a test environment that consists of a few machines running the same version of the operating system. The TAS has been working and stable since its deployment, it has been used to run an automated test suite consisting of many similar automated test. The infrastructure team is planning to update the operating system on these machines by installing a new the service pack for security reasons. Since the vendor of the operating system assurance full backward compatibility, the infrastructure team assurance that there will be no impacts on the functioning of the TAS.
What is the BEST approach to confirm the correct functioning of the TAS in this scenario?
- A. Make sure that the infrastructure team has completed installing the service pack on the machines where SUT is running, then run the whole automated test suite to verify itsbehavior
- B. Verify the behavior of the automated tests by running a small tests, then gradually run the remaining tests to confirm the correct functioning of the whole automated test suite.
- C. Do not run any tests because you can immediately confirm the correct functioning of the automated test suite
- D. Verify the behavior of the whole automated test suite by running all the automated tests
正解: B
質問 25
A defect in a SUT has been resolved and validated by an automated defect re-test in the current release of the software. This retest has now been addedto the automated regression test suite.
Which statement BEST describes a reason why this defect could re-occur in future releases?
- A. The configuration management process does not properly control the synchronization between software archives
- B. The automated regression test suite has a narrower scope of functionality
- C. Automated defect confirmation testing is not effective at confirming that the resolved defect will continue to work in future releases
- D. The automated regression test suite is not run consistently for future releases.
正解: D
質問 26
Consider a TAS that uses a keyword-driven framework. The SUT is a web application and there is a large set of keywords available for writing the automated tests that relate to highly specific user actions linked directly to the GUI of the SUT. The automated test written with the keywords are statically analyzed by a custom tool which highlight's repeated instances of identical sequence of keywords. The waiting mechanism implemented by the TAS for a webpage load is based on a synchronous sampling within a given timeout. The TAS allowschecking a webpage load everyseconds until a timeout value
- A. Changing the scripting approach to data-driven scripting
- B. Establishing an error recovery process for TAS and SUT
- C. Implementing keywords with a higher level of granularity
- D. Changing the wait mechanism to explicit hard-coded waits
正解: C
質問 27
A defect in a SUT has been resolved and validated by an automated defect re-test in the current release of the software. This retest has now been added to the automated regression test suite.
Which statement BEST describes a reason why this defect could re-occur in future releases?
- A. The automated regression test suite is not run consistently for future releases.
- B. The automated regression test suite has a narrower scope of functionality
- C. Theconfiguration management process does not properly control the synchronization between software archives
- D. Automated defect confirmation testing is not effective at confirming that the resolved defect will continue to work in future releases
正解: C
質問 28
Consider the following layers of the gTAA structure:
a.Test generation layer
b.Test definition layer
c.Test execution layer
d.Test execution layer
Consider the following capabilities associated with these layers.
Acquire all the necessary resources before each test and release all after run, in order to avoid interdependences between test Allow the automated test scripts on an abstract level to interact with components, configurations and interfaces of the SUT.
Design test directives that allow configuring the algorithms used to automatically produce the test cases a given model of the SUT.
Allow the definition and implementation of test cases and data by means of templates and/or guidelines.
Which of the following BEST matches each layer with the appropriate capability?
- A. a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
- B. a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
- C. a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
- D. a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
正解: A
質問 29
A project consists of distributed teams working in a 24-hour environment, where activities happen at all hours of the day. This project adopts a CI (Continuous Integration) process when developer check-in code and consists of automated activities that include generating a build and deploying it to a test environment.
Automated integration tests are run multiple times a day. The project have asked for a report containing the automation test results for every build, which must be available 24/7 to the project team.
Which of the following would be the BEST way to automatically provides this report?
- A. Store the execution results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds). Automatically create a test execution report for this build and send it via e-mail to the project team
- B. Store the execution results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds), use this database to automatically update a dashboard containing the build history and test results accessible to the project team.
- C. Store the execution result of the integration tests for the last build to a database (overwriting the results from the previous build), automatically create atest execution report for this build send It via e-mail to the project team
- D. Store the code coverage results of the integration tests for the last build to a database (without overwriting the results from the previous builds). And automatically create a chart showing the trend in code coverage and send via email to the project team.
正解: B
質問 30
You have been asked todeterminea TAS for a new release of a SUT, test should be automatedwherever. The new release will consist of 5 new interfaces and an amendment to 3 existing interfaces. The new and amended interface will be deliver incrementally in 3 sprints, each lasting 2 weeks.
What would be the BEST Test Automation Solution (TAS) design in this scenario?
- A. Automate tests at one level only, System level. Use only the newly developed interfaces and do not create any customized interfaces/test hooks.
- B. Automate the tests at two levels, Component and System level. Create customized hooks at Component level for interface not yet developed or amended. Only use the newly developed or amended interfaces to test at System level.
- C. Automate a test at once level, component level, Create customized interface/test hooks for this level where the interface has not yet been developed or amended.
- D. Automate tests at both Component and System Level. Only do this automation once every interface has been fully developed or amended and manual testing has completed successfully.
正解: B,D
質問 31
The GUI of a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) application has been delivered through internet Explorer with proprietary Active X and Java controls. This implementation enables rich client capabilities, but specific commercial automation tools are necessary to automate test cases at GUI of functional test cases. This is to demonstrate whether a small set of the commercial are able to properly recognize actions taken by a tester when interacting with GUI of the CRM application.
Which of the following scripting techniques would be MOST suitable in this scenario?
- A. Linear scripting
- B. Data-driven scripting
- C. Structure scripting
- D. Keyword-driven scripting
正解: C
質問 32
Consider a TAS associated to dynamically changing software frequent releases. Your goal is todetermine the amount of effort required to maintain the automated tests of the regression test suite for each new release of the SUT.
What is the MOST important metric to collect to achieve your goal?
- A. The number of automated tests which fail because of a single software defect, for each new release of the SUT
- B. The number ofautomated tests requiring maintenance, for each new release of the SUT.
- C. The code coverage achieved with the automated tests,for each new release of the SUT
- D. The time it takes to execute all the automated tests, for each new release of the SUT.
正解: A
質問 33
You are using a gTAA to create a TAS for a project. The TAS is aimed specifically at automating a suit of existing manual test cases for standalone desktop applications. All the interfaces between the TAS and SUT will be from the CUI of the application.
Which of the following layers of the gTAA should you focus on for the TAS?
- A. The Test Definition layer
- B. The Test Execution layer
- C. The test Generation layer
- D. The Test Adaption layer
正解: C
質問 34
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ISQI CTAL-TAE問題を提供していますiSQI Advanced Level Test Automation Engineer問題集と完璧な解答付き：https://jp.fast2test.com/CTAL-TAE-premium-file.html
信頼され続けるCTAL-TAE試験のコツとPDF試験材料：https://drive.google.com/open?id=1ygekgytj3f3ZxsKMvX_NcQUQIewCw1iz