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質問 28
Which costs can be avoided by leveling production, that is, by producing items in slack periods for sale in peak periods?
- A. Production cost
- B. Capacity-associated control
- C. Stock-out cost
- D. Purchase order cost
正解: B
質問 29
What record in sequence only the main operation and inspection and are useful; for preliminary investigation and give a bird's-eye view of the process?
- A. Operations process chart
- B. Operations description chart
- C. Operations inspection chart
- D. Operations receiving chart
正解: A
質問 30
Goods or services satisfy the needs and expectations of the user, this refers to:
- A. Stability
- B. Maintainability
- C. Quality
- D. Reliability
正解: C
質問 31
The costs those directly associated with the amount produced or sold are called:
- A. Total cost
- B. Average cost
- C. Variable cost
- D. Fixed cost
正解: C
質問 32
The capacity requirements plan occurs at the level of:
- A. Both A&C
- B. MPS
- C. MRPII
- D. MRP
正解: D
質問 33
CRP inputs are all of the following EXCEPT:
- A. Routings and time standards
- B. None of these
- C. Planned order releases and work center capacities
- D. Open shop orders and leads times
正解: B
質問 34
On the overage a company has 12week of work-in-process (WIP) inventory and annual cost of goods sold of 36$ million. Assuming the company works 50 weeks per year. If the WIP could be reduced to 5week, and the annual cost of inventory value what would be annual savings?
- A. $504,000
- B. $500,400
- C. None of these
- D. $50,000
正解: A
質問 35
Strategic business plans are usually reviewed
- A. Every six months to a year
- B. After each quarter
- C. After five years
- D. Both A and B
正解: A
質問 36
The capacity planning process occurs at each level in the priority planning process, varying only in:
- A. The time spans involved
- B. The level of detail
- C. Capacity requirements
- D. The level of detail and the time spans involved
正解: D
質問 37
Work done at each workstation should take about the same time, this is called:
- A. Homogeneous system
- B. Identical point in time
- C. Uniform plant loading
- D. Consistency planting
正解: C
質問 38
What is a problem for manufacturing, but it can be attained by overtime or under-time, shifting workers, and so forth?
- A. Input/Output rate
- B. Working center control
- C. Risk disbursement
- D. Capacity change
正解: D
質問 39
Capacity needs to be measured on following levels EXCEPT:
- A. None of these
- B. Plant, which can be considered as a group of different work centers
- C. Work center
- D. Machine or individual
正解: A
質問 40
Each of the following actions would reduce safety stock levels EXCEPT:
- A. increase lead times
- B. reduce the customer service target
- C. adopt a make-to-order strategy
- D. reduce forecast error
正解: A
質問 41
Poor product design can add cost to processing in the following ways EXCEPT:
- A. Parts may be designed so excessive material has to be removed
- B. None of these
- C. Parts may be designed so operations are difficult
- D. the product and its components may not be designed to be made using the most economical methods impossible.
正解: B
質問 42
Which of the following is the characteristic to flow manufacturing?
- A. Materials flows from one workstation to another using some form of realistic transfer
- B. Routings are variable
- C. Capacity is variable by the line
- D. work centers are dedicated to produce a limited range of similar products
正解: D
質問 43
What is concerned with the transfer of ownership and its function is to negotiate, sell, and contract?
- A. Business channel
- B. Contracted channel
- C. Transaction channel
- D. Distribution channel
正解: C
質問 44
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