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質問 # 75
Which three tasks can be performed using the project requirements work area? (Choose three.)
- A. adding scrum master to backlog items.
- B. creating issues for the backlog items.
- C. creating change orders for the backlog items.
- D. tracking backlog item status from the requirement storyboard.
- E. creating projects and tasks in the context of backlog items.
正解：B、D、E
解説：
The project requirements work area is a work area that allows you to define and manage requirements for your projects using various methods and sources. Requirements are statements of needs or expectations that must be met by the project outcome. Backlog items are a type of requirement that are used for agile projects that follow an iterative and incremental approach. Three of the tasks that can be performed using the project requirements work area are:
* creating projects and tasks in the context of backlog items: This task allows you to create new projects and tasks or link existing projects and tasks to backlog items. This helps you to plan and execute the work that is required to fulfill the backlog items.
* creating issues for the backlog items: This task allows you to create new issues or link existing issues to backlog items. Issues are problems or risks that affect the progress or outcome of a project or requirement. This helps you to track and resolve the issues that are related to the backlog items.
* tracking backlog item status from the requirement storyboard: This task allows you to view and update the status of backlog items from the requirement storyboard. The requirement storyboard is a graphical representation of the progress and completion of backlog items using various stages and lanes. This helps you to monitor and control the delivery of backlog items. Adding scrum master to backlog items and creating change orders for the backlog items are not tasks that can be performed using the project requirements work area. Adding scrum master to backlog items is a task that can be performed using the project team work area, as scrum master is a role that is assigned to a project team member who facilitates and coordinates the agile project activities. Creating change orders for the backlog items is a task that can be performed using the project change management work area, as change orders are documents that capture and approve changes to a project scope, schedule, or budget. Reference:
https://docs.oracle.com/en/cloud/saas/project-portfolio-management/20c/oapfm/manage-project- execution.html#OAPFM2356321
質問 # 76
You are trying to create a project purchase order (PO) but you are unable to select Expenditure Organization in the PO. Identify two reasons for this problem. (Choose two.)
- A. The organization is not classified as a project expenditure organization.
- B. The organization is not classified as a project-owning organization.
- C. The organization is classified as a project unit.
- D. The organization is not included in the organization tree that is assigned to the business unit that owns the PO.
正解：A、D
解説：
Ref: Implementing-Project-Financial-Management-and-Grants-Management.pdf Chapter 3 - Define Project Organizations Page # 12 Topic - Selecting Organization Hierarchies for the Business Unit The following conditions are required for an organization to be eligible to be a project expenditure organization:
* You must assign the Project Expenditure Organization classification to the organization.
* The organization must belong to the hierarchy that you specify in the project implementation options for the business unit.
質問 # 77
Identify two attributes for which you can enter budgets that will be considered for Budgetary Controls in Project Portfolio Management. (Choose two.)
- A. expenditure item
- B. project classification
- C. project plan type
- D. resource
- E. project
正解：D、E
解説：
Reference https://docs.oracle.com/cloud/latest/projectcs_gs/OAPJF/OAPJF1121937.htm#OAPJF1121937
質問 # 78
You have defined two expenditure types, but they are not available for selection when you enter an expenditure batch. Identify the reason for this problem. (Choose the best answer.)
- A. The two expenditure types are not assigned to the reference data set that is assigned to the project expenditure organization in which the transaction is performed.
- B. The two expenditure types are not assigned to the reference data set that is assigned to the project- owning organization in which the transaction is performed.
- C. The two expenditure types are not assigned to the reference data set that is assigned to the project unit in which the transaction is performed.
- D. The two expenditure types are not assigned to the reference data set that is assigned to the business unit in which the transaction is performed.
正解：C
解説：
Ref: Implementing-Project-Financial-Management-and-Grants-Management.pdf (19A Part # F11256-01) Chapter 3 - Define Project Organizations Topic - Set Assignments and Project Data - How They Work Together (Page 29) Business Unit as Set Determinant Business units enable you to control and report on financial transactions, usually for specific geographical entities within the enterprise. For project management purposes, assign the Project Accounting business function to the business unit.
Business unit is a set determinant for the project-related reference data objects described in the following table.
Ref Data Object
Entities
Project Accounting Definition
Project Types
Project Rates
Project rate schedules
Project Unit as Set Determinant
Use project units to enforce consistent project management practices across your enterprise. Project unit is a set determinant for the reference data objects described in the following table.
Ref Data Object
Entities
Project Definition
Class codes, financial plan types, project plan types and project roles Project Transaction Types Expenditure types and work types You can only select class codes, plan types, roles, expenditure types and work types that are assigned to the same set as the project unit. To enable expenditure types and work types for use on projects owned by a project unit, assign the set associated with the Project Transaction Types reference data object to those entities
質問 # 79
As part of maintaining (importing new employees that were added last week) project enterprise labor resources in your organization, you submit the Maintain Project Enterprise Labor Resources process to create and update resources based on changes in HCM. You define maintenance conditions on the Manage Project Enterprise Labor Resource page to process both employees and contingent workers. (Choose the best answer.)
- A. Person Type
- B. Pool Membership
- C. Jobs
- D. attributes that the project enterprise resources are assigned after creation
正解：A
解説：
Reference https://docs.oracle.com/cloud/farel8/projectcs_gs/OAPEX/F1082603AN23E61.htm Manage Project Enterprise Labor Resource Maintenance Conditions Project Enterprise Labor Resources: How They Are Automatically Created and Maintained Run the Maintain Project Enterprise Labor Resources process to create resources, remove resource availability for staffing, and maintain the resource search index.
Settings That Affect the Maintain Project Enterprise Labor Resources Process Create and maintain project enterprise labor resources by defining a set of conditions that specify the employees and contingent workers in Oracle Fusion Human Capital Management (HCM) to create as resources in Oracle Fusion Project Portfolio Management. Define the resource attribute values, such as the resource calendar and primary project role, to assign to the new resources.
The following table lists the criteria that you define for selecting HCM persons to create as project enterprise labor resources.
Selection Criteria
Description
Person type
Select the HCM person type for the process to use as criteria when selecting HCM persons to create as resources. Available person types are employees, contingent workers, or both employees and contingent workers.
Option to select people based on job
Select this option for the process to create resources for HCM persons with specific jobs.
Caution If you do not select job criteria for this condition, the process will create resources for all eligible people based only on the person type.
Jobs
If you selected the option to select people based on job, then select the jobs for the process to use as HCM person selection criteria.
The following table lists the attributes for which you specify values to assign to resources that are created for the condition.
Resource Attribute
Description
Option to manage resource availability and staffing
Select this option for resource managers to manage the availability and project staffing of resources who are created based on the condition. Resources who are managed in Oracle Fusion Project Resource Management are eligible to fulfill project resource requests.
Calendar
Select the resource calendar for resources that are created based on the condition. The resource calendar defines the work schedule for project enterprise labor resources, and includes working days and hours and any exceptions, such as holidays.
Primary project role
Select the primary project role for resources that are created based on the condition. Project roles are maintained in Oracle Fusion Project Management.
Cost rate and currency
Enter the cost rate and currency for resources that are created based on the condition.
Bill rate and currency
Enter the bill rate and currency for resources that are created based on the condition.
質問 # 80
Which four standard objects can you configure to include business specific attributes by using Application Composer for Project Execution Management? (Choose four.)
- A. Project Issues
- B. Project Gates
- C. Project Resource Request
- D. Project Milestones
- E. Project Resource Assignment
- F. Project Deliverables
正解：A、B、D、F
解説：
Application Composer is a tool that allows you to configure standard objects or create custom objects to include business specific attributes for Project Execution Management. Four of the standard objects that you can configure using Application Composer are:
* Project Gates: These are checkpoints that mark the completion of a phase or stage in a project lifecycle.
* Project Issues: These are problems or risks that affect the progress or outcome of a project.
* Project Milestones: These are significant events or achievements that indicate the status or completion of a project or task.
* Project Deliverables: These are products or services that are produced or provided as part of a project or task. Project Resource Request and Project Resource Assignment are not standard objects that you can configure using Application Composer. These are features that allow you to request and assign resources for projects and tasks based on various criteria such as availability, qualifications, preferences, etc. Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/en/cloud/saas/project-portfolio-management/20c
/oapfm/manage-project-execution.html#OAPFM2356201
質問 # 81
Your organization has created an Enterprise Project Structure (EPS) and your executives review the overall project labor demand by using the EPS. Identify two correct statements about the periodic project labor demand. (Choose two.)
- A. Labor Demand FTE is calculated as Quarterly Allocation hours divided by Quarterly FTE hours, if a quarter is used as the basis for viewing labor demand.
- B. Labor Demand FTE is calculated as Monthly Allocation hours divided by Monthly FTE hours, if a period is used as the basis for viewing labor demand.
- C. Labor Demand FTE is calculated as Project Allocation hours divided by Project FTE hours, if project duration is used as the basis for viewing labor demand.
- D. Labor Demand FTE is calculated as Yearly Allocation hours divided by Yearly FTE hours, if a year is used as the basis for viewing labor demand.
正解：A、D
解説：
Reference https://docs.oracle.com/cloud/farel10/projectcs_gs/OAPEM/OAPEM1461017.
htm#OAPEM1313472
Project Labor Demand: How It's Calculated
Project executives want to track the labor demand in projects in their organization. The Project Hierarchy Viewer provides project executives a hierarchical view of the enterprise project structure (EPS) along with the labor demand in terms of full-time equivalent (FTE).
Settings That Affect Project Labor Demand
Project application administrators must do the following to set up how project labor demand is calculated:
* Organize projects into hierarchical groups on the Manage Enterprise Project Structure page.
* Change the quarterly FTE hours for the organization on the Define Project Management Implementation Options page, if different from 520 hours.
Note: You can choose to view labor demand annually instead of quarterly. The Project Hierarchy Viewer uses the current date to determine which year or quarter to display.
How Project Labor Demand Is Calculated
The Project Hierarchy Viewer calculates project labor demand in the following manner:
* Spreads the allocation hours from the Manage Project Resources page evenly over the days that the resources are allocated to the project.
* Divides the quarterly project allocation hours by the quarterly FTE hours to get the labor demand.
* Rolls up the quarterly and annual labor demand up the hierarchy.
質問 # 82
Your organization has decided to enable the common accounting and project accounting periods option while defining business unit implementation options.
Where will you maintain the accounting period statuses if this option has been enabled?
- A. Project Costing
- B. General Ledger
- C. Subledger Accounting
- D. Project Foundation
正解：D
質問 # 83
Your customer complains that their project resources do not report their time promptly, which has resulted in incorrect reporting of project performance. What should you do to fix this problem? (Choose the best answer.)
- A. Enable track missing time at project type.
- B. Enable track missing time at project unit.
- C. Enable track missing time at project template.
- D. Enable track missing time at business unit.
正解：B
解説：
To fix the problem of project resources not reporting their time promptly, you should enable track missing time at project unit. This option allows you to track and report on missing time entries for project resources based on their work assignments and schedules. You can also set up notifications and reminders to prompt resources to enter their time on a regular basis. Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/en/cloud/saas/project- portfolio-management/20c/oapfm/manage-project-time-and-labor.html#OAPFM2356011
質問 # 84
Which three setups can be configured by using Rapid Implementation for Project Financial Management Applications?
- A. Project Templates
- B. Project Types
- C. Project Class Categories
- D. Work Type
- E. Expenditure Types
正解：A、B、E
解説：
Rapid Implementation for Project Financial Management Applications allows you to configure some common setups for project costing and billing using predefined templates and spreadsheets. Some of the setups that can be configured using Rapid Implementation are expenditure types, project templates, and project types. Work types and project class categories are not part of Rapid Implementation. Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/en
/cloud/saas/project-portfolio-management/20c/oapfm/implement-project-financial-management-applications.
html#OAPFM2355871
質問 # 85
Identify the precedence order in which cost rates are determined for a planning resource when deriving raw costs for rate-based planning resources. (Choose the best answer.)
- A. Resource class rate schedule > Override rate > Job rate schedule > Person rate schedule
- B. Person rate schedule > Job rate schedule > Resource class rate schedule > Override rate
- C. Job rate schedule > Resource class rate schedule > Override rate > Person rate schedule
- D. Override rate > Person rate schedule > Job rate schedule > Resource class rate schedule
- E. Override rate > Job rate schedule > Resource class rate schedule > Person rate schedule
正解：D
解説：
Reference https://fusionhelp.oracle.com/helpPortal/topic
/TopicId_P_8718794B26A7BB93E040D30A688149A3
質問 # 86
Your customer has implemented Oracle Project Portfolio Management Cloud recently and they have hired new employees for their Professions Services business. These employees are set up in Oracle Human Capital Management Cloud, but the Project Administrators are unable to add them as resources in the Planning Resource Breakdown Structure.
What are three conditions for new employees to show up in the list? (Choose three.)
- A. All new employees created as persons must be assigned to a department.
- B. All new employees created as persons must have an active assignment.
- C. All new employees created as persons must have an active supervisor.
- D. Current date is before the effective date of the resource, and you did not enable the "Include people with future-dated effective start dates" option during the search.
- E. All new employees created as persons must have an active project role.
正解：A、B、D
解説：
Ref: https://docs.oracle.com/en/cloud/saas/project-portfolio-management/19b/oapfm/project-foundation- configuration-define-project-resource-breakdown-structures.html#OAPFM180158_2 Why can't I find persons in the list of resources when I enter team members, planning resources, or person rate schedules?
You can't find persons in the list of resources when you enter team members, planning resources, or person rate schedules in the following situations:
* The administrator didn't assign a department while creating users. Persons must have an active assignment and be assigned to a department in Oracle Fusion Human Capital Management before they can be added as team members or entered as resources on the planning resource breakdown structure or person rate schedule.
* The resource isn't active in Oracle Fusion Human Capital Management because the current date is before the effective date of the resource. If you want to include persons who will start in the future, select the Include people with future-dated effective start dates option when you search for the person.
* Persons assigned as project managers aren't active as of the project start date.
* The assignment of the person is terminated, and an appropriate value isn't set for the number of days to display people with terminated assignments. You can set the profile value appropriately at the site profile level using the Specify Number of Days to Display People with Terminated Assignments task in the Setup and Maintenance work area.
質問 # 87
Your organization has a requirement to send notifications to the owners of the associated tasks when the status of a deliverable is set to Complete. You have been asked to evaluate generate public events for project deliverable status changes feature to manage this requirement.
Which two statements are true about this feature? (Choose two.)
- A. The public event is generated when a deliverable is created or deleted.
- B. The public event is generated when the progress status for a deliverable changes.
- C. The public event is not generated when a deliverable is created or deleted.
- D. The public event is not generated when the priority of a deliverable changes.
正解：B、C
解説：
The generate public events for project deliverable status changes feature is a feature that allows you to send notifications or trigger actions when the progress status of a deliverable changes from one value to another.
For example, when the status of a deliverable is set to Complete, you can send a notification to the owners of the associated tasks or update the status of the tasks accordingly. Two statements that are true about this feature are:
* The public event is not generated when a deliverable is created or deleted. This feature only generates events when the progress status of a deliverable changes, not when a deliverable is added or removed from a project or task.
* The public event is generated when the progress status for a deliverable changes. This feature generates events when the progress status of a deliverable changes from one value to another, such as from Not Started to In Progress, or from In Progress to Complete. You can define rules and actions for each progress status change using Business Process Management (BPM) Worklist. The public event is also not generated when the priority of a deliverable changes, as this feature only generates events when the progress status of a deliverable changes. Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/en/cloud/saas/project- portfolio-management/20c/oapfm/manage-project-execution.html#OAPFM2356211
質問 # 88
You recently made some changes to a project contract and the current status of the contract is Under Amendment. Identify the correct sequence of activities that can take place on that contract. (Choose the best answer.)
- A. Pending Acceptance > Pending Approval > Active
- B. Pending Approval > Pending Acceptance > Active
- C. On Hold > Pending Approval > Active
- D. On Hold > Pending Acceptance > Active
正解：B
解説：
Reference https://docs.oracle.com/cloud/latest/common/FASCC/FASCC1124283.htm Topic - Contract Actions and Status Changes: Explained
質問 # 89
You are managing a project based on a Waterfall model. You define a project and a project plan in Oracle Project Portfolio Management with tasks and subtasks applicable to each of the phases of the project:
Initiation, Discovery, Design, Build, Test, and Deploy. As a project manager, you want to define deliverables for your project requirements that are elucidated during the Discovery phase of your project. You now want to understand how the inheritance between requirements, tasks, and deliverables works. Identify the two correct statements in this respect. (Choose two.)
- A. A deliverable associated with a requirement is automatically associated with the tasks created for that requirement.
- B. A deliverable associated with a requirement is not automatically associated with the tasks created for that requirement.
- C. You associate a deliverable with a task, independent of associating a requirement with a task.
- D. The association of a deliverable with a task is dependent on associating a requirement with a task.
正解：B、C
解説：
Ref: https://docs.oracle.com/en/cloud/saas/project-portfolio-management/19b/oapem/define-project- deliverables.html#OAPEM1122079 Associate deliverables with one or many tasks or requirements at any level. Associate existing deliverables to tasks or requirements or create deliverables directly for tasks or requirements. You can delete a deliverable in New status if it is not associated with tasks or requirements.
Can deliverables for projects and tasks be inherited from associated requirements?
No. A deliverable associated with a requirement is not automatically associated with the tasks created for that requirement.
You associate a deliverable with a task, independent of associating a requirement with a task.
質問 # 90
Which product offering enables non-exclusive relationships between multiple projects and tasks with contracts and contract lines? (Choose the best answer.)
- A. Project Contract-based billing
- B. Project Contract-based costing
- C. Contract Team Connect
- D. Project Contract Collection Center
正解：A
解説：
Reference http://www.oracle.com/us/products/applications/fusion/fusion-proj-port-mang-solut-brief-173079.
pdf
(Page 2) Flexible Contract-Based Billing
Traditional contract and billing systems enforce a rigid relationship between a project and a funding agreement, which can constrain project setup and execution. Oracle Fusion Project Portfolio Management provides a highly flexible approach to project contract-based billing via a non-exclusive relationship between multiple projects and tasks with contracts and contract lines. This means that you will have full control over defining contracts, rates and limits, and when and how to recognize revenue and generate invoices while segregating the planning and execution of your projects.
質問 # 91
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