[2022年11月04日]SC-100テスト準備できるトレーニング練習テスト試験問題 [Q17-Q42]

[2022年11月04日]SC-100テスト準備できるトレーニング練習テスト試験問題

試験問題解答ブレーン問題集でSC-100試験問題集PDFを使おう

Microsoft SC-100 認定試験の出題範囲：

トピック	出題範囲
トピック 1	Recommend security capabilities or controls to mitigate identified risks Interpret technical threat intelligence and recommend risk mitigations
トピック 2	Specify security requirements for servers, including multiple platforms and operating systems Design a Zero Trust strategy and architecture
トピック 3	Specify security requirements for storage workloads, including Azure Storage Develop a technical and governance strategy for traffic filtering and segmentation
トピック 4	Specify security baselines for SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS services Evaluate infrastructure compliance by using Microsoft Defender for Cloud
トピック 5	Specify an encryption standard for data at rest and in motion Evaluate security posture by using Secure Scores
トピック 6	Evaluate security posture and recommend technical strategies to manage risk Design a strategy for access to cloud resources
トピック 7	Specify security baselines for server and client endpoints Integrate a hybrid or multi-tenant environment into a security strategy
トピック 8	Evaluate a security operations strategy for sharing technical threat intelligence Interpret compliance scores and recommend actions to resolve issues or improve security
トピック 9	Develop security operations to support a hybrid or multi-cloud environment Design a logging and auditing strategy to support security operations
トピック 10	Specify security requirements for container orchestration Design a strategy for securing SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS services
トピック 11	Specify security requirements for web workloads, including Azure App Service Translate privacy requirements into requirements for security solutions
トピック 12	Translate business goals into security requirements Specify priorities for mitigating threats to applications

質問 17
Your company has Microsoft 365 E5 licenses and Azure subscriptions.
The company plans to automatically label sensitive data stored in the following locations:
* Microsoft SharePoint Online
* Microsoft Exchange Online
* Microsoft Teams
You need to recommend a strategy to identify and protect sensitive data.
Which scope should you recommend for the sensitivity label policies? To answer, drag the appropriate scopes to the correct locations. Each scope may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Explanation
Box 1: Groups and sites
Box 2: Groups and sites
Box 3: Files and emails -
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/compliance/sensitivity-labels?view=o365-worldwide Go to label scopes

質問 18
You are designing the encryption standards for data at rest for an Azure resource
You need to provide recommendations to ensure that the data at rest is encrypted by using AES-256 keys. The solution must support rotating the encryption keys monthly.
Solution: For Azure SQL databases, you recommend Transparent Data Encryption (TDE) that uses customer-managed keys (CMKs).
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No

正解: A

質問 19
You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
You are evaluating the Azure Security Benchmark V3 report as shown in the following exhibit.

You need to verify whether Microsoft Defender for servers is installed on all the virtual machines that run Windows. Which compliance control should you evaluate?

A. Incident Response
B. Asset Management
C. Data Protection
D. Posture and Vulnerability Management
E. Endpoint Security

正解: E

質問 20
You have a customer that has a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription.
The customer has devices that run either Windows, iOS, Android, or macOS. The Windows devices are deployed on-premises and in Azure.
You need to design a security solution to assess whether all the devices meet the customer's compliance rules.
What should you include in the solution?

A. Microsoft Information Protection
B. Microsoft Sentinel
C. Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
D. Microsoft Endpoint Manager

正解: D

解説:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/mem/intune/protect/compliance-policy-monitor#open-the-compliance-dashboar

質問 21
You are designing an auditing solution for Azure landing zones that will contain the following components:
* SQL audit logs for Azure SQL databases
* Windows Security logs from Azure virtual machines
* Azure App Service audit logs from App Service web apps
You need to recommend a centralized logging solution for the landing zones. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Log all privileged access.
* Retain logs for at least 365 days.
* Minimize costs.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 22
Your company is designing an application architecture for Azure App Service Environment (ASE) web apps as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)

Communication between the on-premises network and Azure uses an ExpressRoute connection.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps can communicate with the on-premises application server. The solution must minimize the number of public IP addresses that are allowed to access the on-premises network.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Azure Front Door with Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)
B. Azure Traffic Manager with priority traffic-routing methods
C. Azure Application Gateway v2 with user-defined routes (UDRs).
D. Azure Firewall with policy rule sets

正解: B

質問 23
Your company has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription. The company wants to identify and classify data in Microsoft Teams, SharePoint Online, and Exchange Online. You need to recommend a solution to identify documents that contain sensitive information. What should you include in the recommendation?

A. data loss prevention (DLP)
B. eDiscovery
C. Information Governance
D. data classification content explorer

正解: D

質問 24
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 25
You need to recommend a multi-tenant and hybrid security solution that meets to the business requirements and the hybrid requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 26
You open Microsoft Defender for Cloud as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that complete each statements based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 27
You are designing security for an Azure landing zone. Your company identifies the following compliance and privacy requirements:
* Encrypt cardholder data by using encryption keys managed by the company.
* Encrypt insurance claim files by using encryption keys hosted on-premises.
Which two configurations meet the compliance and privacy requirements? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

A. Store the cardholder data in an Azure SQL database that is encrypted by using Microsoft-managed Keys.
B. Store the insurance claim data in Azure Blob storage encrypted by using customer-provided keys.
C. Store the cardholder data in an Azure SQL database that is encrypted by using keys stored in Azure Key Vault Managed HSM
D. Store the insurance claim data in Azure Files encrypted by using Azure Key Vault Managed HSM.

正解: B,D

解説:
Explanation
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/customer-provided-keys-with-azure-storage-service-encryption/

質問 28
You need to recommend a solution to meet the AWS requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 29
You need to recommend a solution to scan the application code. The solution must meet the application development requirements. What should you include in the recommendation?

A. GitHub Advanced Security
B. Azure Key Vault
C. Application Insights in Azure Monitor
D. Azure DevTest Labs

正解: D

質問 30
You have an Azure subscription that has Microsoft Defender for Cloud enabled.
You are evaluating the Azure Security Benchmark V3 report as shown in the following exhibit.

You need to verify whether Microsoft Defender for servers is installed on all the virtual machines that run Windows. Which compliance control should you evaluate?

A. Incident Response
B. Asset Management
C. Data Protection
D. Posture and Vulnerability Management
E. Endpoint Security

正解: E

質問 31
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to recommend a solution to add a watermark to email attachments that contain sensitive dat
a. What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Microsoft Information Protection
B. Azure Purview
C. insider risk management
D. Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps

正解: D

質問 32
You need to recommend a solution to meet the compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 33
You are designing a security strategy for providing access to Azure App Service web apps through an Azure Front Door instance.
You need to recommend a solution to ensure that the web apps only allow access through the Front Door instance.
Solution: You recommend access restrictions that allow traffic from the Front Door service tags.
Does this meet the goal?

A. Yes
B. No

正解: A

解説:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/app-service-ip-restrictions#restrict-access-to-a-specific-azure

質問 34
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are
a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 35
You need to recommend a strategy for App Service web app connectivity. The solution must meet the landing zone requirements. What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 36
You need to recommend a SIEM and SOAR strategy that meets the hybrid requirements, the Microsoft Sentinel requirements, and the regulatory compliance requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Topic 2, Fabrikam, Inc
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains a single Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named corp.fabrikam.com.
Azure Environment
Fabrikam has the following Azure resources:
* An Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that syncs with corp.fabnkam.com
* A single Azure subscription named Sub1
* A virtual network named Vnetl in the East US Azure region
* A virtual network named Vnet2 in the West Europe Azure region
* An instance of Azure Front Door named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAR enabled
* A Microsoft Sentinel workspace
* An Azure SQL database named ClaimsDB that contains a table named ClaimDetails
* 20 virtual machines that are configured as application servers and are NOT onboarded to Microsoft Defender for Cloud
* A resource group named TestRG that is used for testing purposes only
* An Azure Virtual Desktop host pool that contains personal assigned session hosts All the resources in Sub1 are in either the East US or the West Europe region.
Partners
Fabrikam has contracted a company named Contoso, Ltd. to develop applications. Contoso has the following infrastructure-.
* An Azure AD tenant named contoso.onmicrosoft.com
* An Amazon Web Services (AWS) implementation named ContosoAWS1 that contains AWS EC2 instances used to host test workloads for the applications of Fabrikam Developers at Contoso will connect to the resources of Fabrikam to test or update applications. The developers will be added to a security Group named Contoso Developers in fabrikam.onmicrosoft.com that will be assigned to roles in Sub1.
The ContosoDevelopers group is assigned the db.owner role for the ClaimsDB database.
Compliance Event
Fabrikam deploys the following compliance environment:
* Defender for Cloud is configured to assess all the resources in Sub1 for compliance to the HIPAA HITRUST standard.
* Currently, resources that are noncompliant with the HIPAA HITRUST standard are remediated manually.
* Qualys is used as the standard vulnerability assessment tool for servers.
Problem Statements
The secure score in Defender for Cloud shows that all the virtual machines generate the following recommendation-. Machines should have a vulnerability assessment solution.
All the virtual machines must be compliant in Defender for Cloud.
ClaimApp Deployment
Fabrikam plans to implement an internet-accessible application named ClaimsApp that will have the following specification
* ClaimsApp will be deployed to Azure App Service instances that connect to Vnetl and Vnet2.
* Users will connect to ClaimsApp by using a URL of https://claims.fabrikam.com.
* ClaimsApp will access data in ClaimsDB.
* ClaimsDB must be accessible only from Azure virtual networks.
* The app services permission for ClaimsApp must be assigned to ClaimsDB.
Application Development Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for application development:
* Azure DevTest labs will be used by developers for testing.
* All the application code must be stored in GitHub Enterprise.
* Azure Pipelines will be used to manage application deployments.
* All application code changes must be scanned for security vulnerabilities, including application code or configuration files that contain secrets in clear text. Scanning must be done at the time the code is pushed to a repository.
Security Requirement
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements:
* Internet-accessible applications must prevent connections that originate in North Korea.
* Only members of a group named InfraSec must be allowed to configure network security groups (NSGs} and instances of Azure Firewall, VJM. And Front Door in Sub1.
* Administrators must connect to a secure host to perform any remote administration of the virtual machines. The secure host must be provisioned from a custom operating system image.
AWS Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following security requirements for the data hosted in ContosoAWSV.
* Notify security administrators at Fabrikam if any AWS EC2 instances are noncompliant with secure score recommendations.
* Ensure that the security administrators can query AWS service logs directly from the Azure environment.
Contoso Developer Requirements
Fabrikam identifies the following requirements for the Contoso developers;
* Every month, the membership of the ContosoDevelopers group must be verified.
* The Contoso developers must use their existing contoso.onmicrosoft.com credentials to access the resources in Sub1.
* The Comoro developers must be prevented from viewing the data in a column named MedicalHistory in the ClaimDetails table.
Compliance Requirement
Fabrikam wants to automatically remediate the virtual machines in Sub1 to be compliant with the HIPPA HITRUST standard. The virtual machines in TestRG must be excluded from the compliance assessment.

質問 37
Your company is moving all on-premises workloads to Azure and Microsoft 365. You need to design a security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) strategy in Microsoft Sentinel that meets the following requirements:
* Minimizes manual intervention by security operation analysts
* Supports Waging alerts within Microsoft Teams channels
What should you include in the strategy?

A. KQL
B. playbooks
C. workbooks
D. data connectors

正解: B

解説:
Explanation
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/sentinel/tutorial-respond-threats-playbook?tabs=LAC

質問 38
Your company has a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription, an Azure subscription, on-premises applications, and Active Directory Domain Services (AD DSV You need to recommend an identity security strategy that meets the following requirements:
* Ensures that customers can use their Facebook credentials to authenticate to an Azure App Service website
* Ensures that partner companies can access Microsoft SharePoint Online sites for the project to which they are assigned The solution must minimize the need to deploy additional infrastructure components. What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 39
You have a Microsoft 365 subscription and an Azure subscription. Microsoft 365 Defender and Microsoft Defender for Cloud are enabled.
The Azure subscription contains a Microsoft Sentinel workspace. Microsoft Sentinel data connectors are configured for Microsoft 365, Microsoft 365 Defender, Defender for Cloud, and Azure.
You plan to deploy Azure virtual machines that will run Windows Server.
You need to enable extended detection and response (EDR) and security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) capabilities for Microsoft Sentinel.
How should you recommend enabling each capability? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

質問 40
Your company has a hybrid cloud infrastructure that contains an on-premises Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) forest, a Microsoft B65 subscription, and an Azure subscription.
The company's on-premises network contains internal web apps that use Kerberos authentication. Currently, the web apps are accessible only from the network.
You have remote users who have personal devices that run Windows 11.
You need to recommend a solution to provide the remote users with the ability to access the web apps. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Prevent the remote users from accessing any other resources on the network.
* Support Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Conditional Access.
* Simplify the end-user experience.
What should you include in the recommendation?

A. Microsoft Tunnel
B. Azure Virtual WAN
C. Azure AD Application Proxy
D. web content filtering in Microsoft Defender for Endpoint

正解: B

質問 41
You have a hybrid cloud infrastructure.
You plan to deploy the Azure applications shown in the following table.

What should you use to meet the requirement of each app? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.