結果を保証するには最新2025年03月無料Microsoft SC-300で練習しよう [Q150-Q174]

結果を保証するには最新2025年03月無料Microsoft SC-300で練習しよう

有効な問題最新版を無料で試そうSC-300試験問題集解答

Microsoft SC-300は、Microsoft Identity and Access Administratorsになりたいという人々のスキルや知識をテストするために設計された試験です。この試験は、Microsoft Azure Active Directory、Microsoft 365 Identity and Services、およびハイブリッドアイデンティティに関する経験がある個人を対象としています。この試験は、候補者がアイデンティティとアクセスを管理し、アイデンティティソリューションを実装し、アイデンティティを保護する能力をテストするために設計されています。

質問 # 150
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that syncs to an Active Directory forest. The tenant-uses through authentication.
A corporate security policy states the following:
* Domain controllers must never communicate directly to the internet.
* Only required software must be- installed on servers.
The Active Directory domain contains the on-premises servers shown in the following table.

You need to ensure that users can authenticate to Azure AD if a server fails.
On which server should you install an additional pass-through authentication agent?

A. Server2
B. Server4
C. Server3
D. Server1

正解：B

解説：
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-pta-quick-start

質問 # 151
You need to resolve the issue of IT.Group1. What should you do first?

A. Add an owner to IT_Group1.
B. Change Membership type of IT.Group1 to Dynamic User
C. Recreate the IT_Group 1 group.
D. Change Membership type of IT.Group1 to Dynamic Device

正解：D

質問 # 152
You need to meet the authentication requirements for leaked credentials.
What should you do?

A. Enable federation with PingFederate in Azure AD Connect.
B. Configure an authentication method policy in Azure AD.
C. Configure Azure AD Password Protection.
D. Enable password hash synchronization in Azure AD Connect.

正解：D

解説：
Topic 1, Litware, Inc
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a pharmaceutical company that has a subsidiary named Fabrikam, Inc Litware has offices in Boston and Seattle, but has employees located across the United States. Employees connect remotely to either office by using a VPN connection.
Identity Environment
The network contains an Active Directory forest named litware.com that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litware.com. Azure AD Connect uses pass-through authentication and has password hash synchronization disabled.
Litware.com contains a user named User1 who oversees all application development. Litware implements Azure AD Application Proxy.
Fabrikam has an Azure AD tenant named fabrikam.com. The users at Fabrikam access the resources in litware.com by using guest accounts in the litware.com tenant.
Cloud Environment
All the users at Litware have Microsoft 365 Enterprise E5 licenses. All the built-in anomaly detection polices in Microsoft Cloud App Security are enabled.
Litware has an Azure subscription associated to the litware.com Azure AD tenant. The subscription contains an Azure Sentinel instance that uses the Azure Active Directory connector and the Office 365 connector. Azure Sentinel currently collects the Azure AD sign-ins logs and audit logs.
On-premises Environment
The on-premises network contains the severs shown in the following table.

Both Litware offices connect directly to the internet. Both offices connect to virtual networks in the Azure subscription by using a site-to-site VPN connection. All on-premises domain controllers are prevented from accessing the internet.
Delegation Requirements
Litware identifies the following delegation requirements:
* Delegate the management of privileged roles by using Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM).
* Prevent nonprivileged users from registering applications in the litware.com Azure AD tenant-
* Use custom catalogs and custom programs for Identity Governance.
* Ensure that User1 can create enterprise applications in Azure AD. Use the principle of least privilege.
Licensing Requirements
Litware recently added a custom user attribute named LWLicenses to the litware.com Active Directory forest. Litware wants to manage the assignment of Azure AD licenses by modifying the value of the LWLicenses attribute. Users who have the appropriate value for LWLicenses must be added automatically to Microsoft 365 group that he appropriate license assigned.
Management Requirement
Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.
Authentication Requirements
Litware identifies the following authentication requirements:
* Implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all Litware users.
* Exempt users from using MFA to authenticate to Azure AD from the Boston office of Litware.
* Implement a banned password list for the litware.com forest.
* Enforce MFA when accessing on-premises applications.
* Automatically detect and remediate externally leaked credentials
Access Requirements
Litware wants to create a group named LWGroup1 that will contain all the Azure AD user accounts for Litware but exclude all the Azure AD guest accounts.
Monitoring Requirements
Litware wants to use the Fusion rule in Azure Sentinel to detect multi-staged that include a combination of suspicious Azure AD sign-ins followed by anomalous Microsoft Office 365 activity.

質問 # 153
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that has Security defaults disabled.
You are creating a conditional access policy as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/howto-conditional-access-policy-all-u

質問 # 154
Task 6
You need to implement additional security checks before the members of the Sg-Executive can access any company apps. The members must meet one of the following conditions:
* Connect by using a device that is marked as compliant by Microsoft Intune.
* Connect by using client apps that are protected by app protection policies.

正解：

解説：
See the Explanation below for complete Solution.
Explanation:
To implement additional security checks for the members of the Sg-Executive group, ensuring they meet the specified conditions before accessing company apps, you can follow these steps:
* Open Microsoft Entra admin center:
* Sign in with an account that has Global Administrator or Intune Administrator privileges.
* Navigate to Conditional Access:
* Go to Security > Conditional Access.
* Create a New Policy:
* Click on New policy.
* Give the policy a name, such as "Sg-Executive Security Checks".
* Set Users and Groups:
* Under Assignments, select Users and groups.
* Choose Select users and groups and pick the Sg-Executive group.
* Configure Conditions:
* Under Conditions, select Device state.
* Configure the settings to include devices marked as compliant by Microsoft Intune.
* Set Access Controls:
* Under Access controls, go to Grant.
* Choose Grant access and select Require device to be marked as compliant.
* Also, select Require approved client app and Require app protection policy12.
* Enable Policy:
* Set Enable policy to On.
* Click Create to activate the policy.
By setting up this Conditional Access policy, you ensure that members of the Sg-Executive group can only access company apps from devices that are compliant with Microsoft Intune or from client apps that are protected by app protection policies. This aligns with the security conditions you've outlined

質問 # 155
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains an administrative unit named Department1.
Department1 has the users shown in the Users exhibit. (Click the Users tab.)

Department1 has the groups shown in the Groups exhibit. (Click the Groups tab.)

Department1 has the user administrator assignments shown in the Assignments exhibit. (Click the Assignments tab.)

The members of Group2 are shown in the Group2 exhibit. (Click the Group2 tab.)

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/roles/administrative-units

質問 # 156
You have an Azure AD tenant and an Azure web app named App1.
You need to provide guest users with self-service sign-up for App1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Guest users must be able to sign up by using a one-time password.
* The users must provide their first name, last name, city, and email address during the sign-up process.
What should you configure in the Azure Active Directory admin center for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation:

質問 # 157
You have an Azure Ad tenant that contains the users show in the following table.

You create a dynamic user group and configure the following rule syntax.

Which users will be added to the group?

A. User3 only
B. User1 and User3 only
C. User1 and User2 only
D. User2 only
E. User1 only
F. User1, User2, and User3

正解：C

質問 # 158
You have a Microsoft 365 E5 subscription.
You need to configure app consent for the subscription. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Disable user consent to apps.
* Configure admin consent workflow for apps.
Which portal should you use for each requirement? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area. NOTE Each correct selection is worth one point

正解：

解説：

Explanation:

質問 # 159
You need to meet the technical requirements for the probability that user identifies were compromised.
What should the users do first, and what should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 160
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant and an Active Directory domain named adatum.com.
You deploy Azure AD Connect by using the Express Settings.
You need to configure self-service password reset (SSPR) to meet the following requirements:
When users reset their password, they must be prompted to respond to a mobile app notification or answer three predefined security questions.
Passwords must be synced between the tenant and the domain regardless of where the password was reset.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/howto-sspr-deployment
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/authentication/concept-authentication-security-questions

質問 # 161
You have an Azure AD tenant that contains a user named User1 and the conditional access policies shown in the following table.

You need to evaluate which policies will be applied User1 when User1 attempts to sign-in from various IP addresses.
Which feature should you use?

A. the Microsoft 365 network connectivity test tool
B. The What If tool
C. Identity Secure Score
D. Access reviews

正解：B

質問 # 162
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com that contains a user named User1.
User1 has the devices shown in the following table.

On November 5, 2020, you create and enforce terms of use in contoso.com that has the following settings:
Name: Terms1
Display name: Contoso terms of use
Require users to expand the terms of use: On
Require users to consent on every device: On
Expire consents: On
Expire starting on: December 10, 2020
Frequency: Monthly
On November 15, 2020, User1 accepts Terms1 on Device3.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 163
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
You need to review the Azure AD sign-ins log to investigate sign ins that occurred in the past.
For how long does Azure AD store events in the sign-in log?

A. 90 days
B. 14 days
C. 30 days
D. 365 days

正解：C

解説：
Topic 1, Contoso, Ltd
Overview
Contoso, Ltd is a consulting company that has a main office in Montreal offices in London and Seattle.
Contoso has a partnership with a company named Fabrikam, Inc Fabcricam has an Azure Active Diretory (Azure AD) tenant named fabrikam.com.
Existing Environment
The on-premises network of Contoso contains an Active Directory domain named contos.com. The domain contains an organizational unit (OU) named Contoso_Resources. The Contoso_Resoureces OU contains all users and computers.
The Contoso.com Active Directory domain contains the users shown in the following table.

Microsoft 365/Azure Environment
Contoso has an Azure AD tenant named Contoso.com that has the following associated licenses:
* Microsoft Office 365 Enterprise E5
* Enterprise Mobility + Security
* Windows 10 Enterprise E5
* Project Plan 3
Azure AD Connect is configured between azure AD and Active Directory Domain Serverless (AD DS). Only the Contoso Resources OU is synced.
Helpdesk administrators routinely use the Microsoft 365 admin center to manage user settings.
User administrators currently use the Microsoft 365 admin center to manually assign licenses, All user have all licenses assigned besides following exception:
The users in the London office have the Microsoft 365 admin center to manually assign licenses. All user have licenses assigned besides the following exceptions:
* The users in the London office have the Microsoft 365 Phone System License unassigned.
* The users in the Seattle office have the Yammer Enterprise License unassigned.
Security defaults are disabled for Contoso.com.
Contoso uses Azure AD Privileged identity Management (PIM) to project administrator roles.
Problem Statements
Contoso identifies the following issues:
* Currently, all the helpdesk administrators can manage user licenses throughout the entire Microsoft 365 tenant.
* The user administrators report that it is tedious to manually configure the different license requirements for each Contoso office.
* The helpdesk administrators spend too much time provisioning internal and guest access to the required Microsoft 365 services and apps.
* Currently, the helpdesk administrators can perform tasks by using the: User administrator role without justification or approval.
* When the Logs node is selected in Azure AD, an error message appears stating that Log Analytics integration is not enabled.
Planned Changes
Contoso plans to implement the following changes.
Implement self-service password reset (SSPR). Analyze Azure audit activity logs by using Azure Monitor-Simplify license allocation for new users added to the tenant. Collaborate with the users at Fabrikam on a joint marketing campaign. Configure the User administrator role to require justification and approval to activate.
Implement a custom line-of-business Azure web app named App1. App1 will be accessible from the internet and authenticated by using Azure AD accounts.
For new users in the marketing department, implement an automated approval workflow to provide access to a Microsoft SharePoint Online site, group, and app.
Contoso plans to acquire a company named Corporation. One hundred new A Datum users will be created in an Active Directory OU named Adatum. The users will be located in London and Seattle.
Technical Requirements
Contoso identifies the following technical requirements:
* AH users must be synced from AD DS to the contoso.com Azure AD tenant.
* App1 must have a redirect URI pointed to https://contoso.com/auth-response.
* License allocation for new users must be assigned automatically based on the location of the user.
* Fabrikam users must have access to the marketing department's SharePoint site for a maximum of 90 days.
* Administrative actions performed in Azure AD must be audited. Audit logs must be retained for one year.
* The helpdesk administrators must be able to manage licenses for only the users in their respective office.
* Users must be forced to change their password if there is a probability that the users' identity was compromised.

質問 # 164
You need to identify which roles to use for managing role assignments. The solution must meet the delegation requirements.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/role-assignments-portal
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/roles/permissions-reference

質問 # 165
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains the users shown in the following table.

For which users can you configure the Job title property and the Usage location property in Azure AD? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 166
You have a Microsoft 365 tenant.
You need to identify users who have leaked credentials. The solution must meet the following requirements.
* Identity sign-Ins by users who ate suspected of having leaked credentials.
* Rag the sign-ins as a high risk event.
* Immediately enforce a control to mitigate the risk, while still allowing the user to access applications.
What should you use? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/identity-protection/concept-identity-protection-risks

質問 # 167
Your network contains an on-premises Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains the objects shown in the following table.

You install Azure AD Connect. You configure the Domain and OU filtering settings as shown in the Domain and OU Filtering exhibit. (Click the Domain and OU Filtering tab.)

You configure the Filter users and devices settings as shown in the Filter Users and Devices exhibit. (Click the Filter Users and Devices tab.)

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/hybrid/how-to-connect-install-custom

質問 # 168
You need to create the LWGroup1 group to meet the management requirements.
How should you complete the dynamic membership rule? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You many need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 169
You need to meet the technical requirements for the probability that user identifies were compromised.
What should the users do first, and what should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

質問 # 170
You have an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.

For which resources can you create an access review?

A. Group1, App1, Contributor, and Role1
B. Group1 only
C. Group1, Role1, and Contributor only
D. Hotel and Contributor only

正解：A

解説：
Access reviews require an Azure AD Premium P2 license.
Access reviews for Group1 and App1 can be configured in Azure AD Access Reviews.
Access reviews for the Contributor role and Role1 would need to be configured in Privileged Identity Management (PIM). PIM is included in Azure AD Premium P2.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-how-to-start-securi
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/access-reviews-overview

質問 # 171
You have a Microsoft 36S tenant.
You create a named location named HighRiskCountries that contains a list of high-risk countries.
You need to limit the amount of time a user can stay authenticated when connecting from a high-risk country.
What should you configure in a conditional access policy? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Explanation
Graphical user interface, text, application Description automatically generated

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/location-condition
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/concept-conditional-access-session

質問 # 172
You need to sync the ADatum users. The solution must meet the technical requirements.
What should you do?

A. From the Microsoft Azure Active Directory Connect wizard, select Customize synchronization options.
B. From the Microsoft Azure Active Directory Connect wizard, select Change user sign-in.
C. From PowerShell, run Start-ADSyncSyncCycle.
D. From PowerShell, run Set-ADSyncScheduler.

正解：A

解説：
Explanation
You need to select Customize synchronization options to configure Azure AD Connect to sync the Adatum organizational unit (OU).

質問 # 173
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant that contains Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) role settings for the User administrator role as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解：

解説：

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-configure
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-deployment-plan