無料2024年最新のTA-002-P問題集で100%合格保証には最新の サンプル
準備TA-002-P問題解答無料更新には100%試験合格保証 [2024]
Hashicorp Certified：Terraform Associate認定を獲得することにより、専門家はTerraformを使用してインフラストラクチャ管理を自動化し、運用効率を向上させる能力を紹介できます。この認定は、DevOpsのプラクティスとクラウドインフラストラクチャ管理に関する専門知識を実証する素晴らしい方法でもあり、キャリアを前進させようとしているITの専門家にとって貴重な資産となっています。試験に合格するには、インフラストラクチャを展開および管理するためのツールを使用して、テラフォームの概念と実践的なエクスペリエンスを強く理解する必要があります。
HashiCorp TA-002-P試験に合格することは、Terraformを使用する知識とスキルを証明したい個人にとって大きな成果です。この認定は世界的に認められ、雇用主から高く評価されています。認定を取得することで、個人はインフラストラクチャの展開と管理を自動化する能力を証明できます。これは、IT業界において貴重なスキルです。
認定試験は、クラウドインフラストラクチャの管理、自動化、および展開のスキルを構築したいITプロフェッショナルに最適です。この認定試験は、特定のクラウドプラットフォームやベンダーに限定されず、世界的に認知されています。これは、この認定を取得した個人が、Amazon Web Services（AWS）、Microsoft Azure、Google Cloud Platform（GCP）を含むさまざまなクラウドプラットフォームやベンダーで作業できることを意味します。
質問 # 15
You need to deploy resources into two different cloud regions in the same Terraform configuration. To do that, you declare multiple provider configurations as follows:
What meta-argument do you need to configure in a resource block to deploy the resource to the "us-west-2" AWS region?
- A. provider = aws.west
- B. alias = west
- C. provider = west
- D. alias = aws.west
正解：B
質問 # 16
Which of the following connection types are supported by the remote-exec provisioner? (select two)
- A. WinRM
- B. UDP
- C. SMB
- D. ssh
- E. RDP
正解：A、D
解説：
Explanation
The remote-exec provisioner invokes a script on a remote resource after it is created. The remote-exec
provisioner supports both ssh and winrm type connections.
remote-exec connection types -
* ssh on Linux
* winrm on Windows
https://www.terraform.io/docs/provisioners/remote-exec.html
質問 # 17
Which Terraform command will check and report errors within modules, attribute names, and value types to make sure they are syntactically valid and internally consistent?
- A. terraform fmt
- B. terraform show
- C. terraform format
- D. terraform validate
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
The terraform validate command validates the configuration files in a directory, referring only to the configuration and not accessing any remote services such as remote state, provider APIs, etc.
Validate runs checks that verify whether a configuration is syntactically valid and internally consistent, regardless of any provided variables or existing state. It is thus primarily useful for general verification of reusable modules, including the correctness of attribute names and value types.
It is safe to run this command automatically, for example as a post-save check in a text editor or as a test step for a re-usable module in a CI system.
質問 # 18
Which of the following is not a valid string function in Terraform?
- A. slice
- B. chomp
- C. split
- D. join
正解：B
解説：
Explanation/Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/language/functions/chomp.html
質問 # 19
Which of the following statements best describes the Terraform list(...) type?
- A. a collection of values where each is identified by a string label.
- B. a collection of unique values that do not have any secondary identifiers or ordering.
- C. a collection of named attributes that each have their own type.
- D. a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero.
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
A terraform list is a sequence of values identified by consecutive whole numbers starting with zero.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/types.html#structural-types
質問 # 20
colleagues is new toTerraform and wants to add a new workspace named new-hire.
What command he should execute from the following?
- A. terraform workspace init new-hire
- B. terraform workspace new new hire
- C. terraform workspace new-hire
- D. terraform workspace-new-new-hire
正解：B
質問 # 21
What is the command you can use to set an environment variable named "var1"of type String?
- A. export TF_VAR_VAR1
- B. set TF_VAR_var1
- C. variable "var1" { type = "string"}
- D. export TF_VAR_var1
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
The environment variable must be in the format TF_VAR_name, so for the QUESTION NO TF_VAR_var1
is the correct choice.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/commands/environment-variables.html#tf_var_name
質問 # 22
Where can Terraform not load a provider from?
- A. Source code
- B. Official HashCrop Distribution on releases.hashcrop.com
- C. Provider plugin chance
- D. Plugins directory
正解：A
解説：
This is where Terraform cannot load a provider from, as it requires a compiled binary file that implements the provider protocol. You can load a provider from a plugins directory, a provider plugin cache, or the official HashiCorp distribution on releases.hashicorp.com.
質問 # 23
You have created an AWS EC2 instance of type t2.micro through your terraform configuration file ec2.tf .
Now you want to change the instance type from t2.micro to t2.medium. Accordingly you have changed your
configuration file and and ran terraform plan. After running terraform plan you check the output and saw one
instance will be updated from t2.micro --> t2.medium. After this you went to grab a coffee without running
terraform apply and meanwhile a member of your team changed the instance type of that EC2 instance to
t2.medium from aws console. After coming to your desk you run terraform apply. What will happen?
- A. 1 resource will be updated and you will see the message : Apply Complete ! Resources : 0 added, 1
changed, 0 destroyed. - B. The instance type will be changed to t2.micro and again will be changed to t2.medium
- C. terraform apply will through an error.
- D. No resource will be updated and you will see the message : Apply Complete ! Resources : 0 added, 0
changed, 0 destroyed.
正解：D
質問 # 24
When should you use the force-unlock command?
- A. You see a status message that you cannot acquire the lock
- B. Your apply failed due to a state lock
- C. You have a high priority change
- D. Automatic unlocking failed
正解：D
解説：
Manually unlock the state for the defined configuration.
Reference: https://www.terraform.io/docs/cli/commands/force-unlock.html
質問 # 25
John is writing a module and within the module, there are multiple places where he has to use the same conditional expression but he wants to avoid repeating the same values or expressions multiple times in a configuration,. What is a better approach to dealing with this?
- A. Expressions
- B. Local Values
- C. Variables
- D. Functions
正解：B
解説：
A local value assigns a name to an expression, allowing it to be used multiple times within a module without repeating it.
https://www.terraform.io/docs/configuration/locals.html
質問 # 26
When using providers that require the retrieval of data, such as the HashiCorp Vault provider, in what phase does Terraform actually retrieve the data required?
- A. terraform plan
- B. terraform init
- C. terraform delete
- D. terraform apply
正解：B
質問 # 27
You need to constrain the GitHub provider to version 2.1 or greater.
Which of the following should you put into the Terraform 0.12 configuration's provider block?
- A. version ~> 2.1
- B. version >= 2.1
- C. version = "<= 2.1"
- D. version = ">= 2.1"
正解：D
解説：
Explanation
version = ">= 1.2.0, < 2.0.0"
A version constraint is a string literal containing one or more conditions, which are separated by commas.
Each condition consists of an operator and a version number.
Version numbers should be a series of numbers separated by periods (like 1.2.0), optionally with a suffix to
indicate a beta release.
The following operators are valid:
= (or no operator): Allows only one exact version number. Cannot be combined with other conditions.
!=: Excludes an exact version number.
>, >=, <, <=: Comparisons against a specified version, allowing versions for which the comparison is true.
"Greater-than" requests newer versions, and "less-than" requests older versions.
~>: Allows only the rightmost version component to increment. For example, to allow new patch releases
within a specific minor release, use the full version number: ~> 1.0.4 will allow installation of 1.0.5 and 1.0.10
but not 1.1.0. This is usually called the pessimistic constraint operator.
https://www.terraform.io/language/expressions/version-constraints
質問 # 28
A user has created a module called "my_test_module" and committed it to GitHub. Over time, several commits have been made with updates to the module, each tagged in GitHub with an incremental version number. Which of the following lines would be required in a module configuration block in terraform to select tagged version v1.0.4?
- A. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git@tag=v1.0.4"
- B. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git#tag=v1.0.4"
- C. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git?ref=v1.0.4"
- D. source = "git::https://example.com/my_test_module.git&ref=v1.0.4"
正解：C
解説：
https://www.terraform.io/docs/modules/sources.html#selecting-a-revision
質問 # 29
Which of the following represents a feature of Terraform Cloud that is NOT free to customers?
- A. Roles and Team Management
- B. VCS Integration
- C. Private Module Registry
- D. WorkSpace Management
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
Role Based Access Controls (RBAC) for controlling permissions for who has access to what configurations
within an organization and it is not free to customers.
https://www.hashicorp.com/products/terraform/pricing/
質問 # 30
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