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質問 # 21
What requirements are good candidates for reuse?
- A. Requirements at low levels of abstraction
- B. Requirements without direct ties to a particular tool
- C. Requirements with specific references to departments
- D. Requirements expressed in more detail
正解：B
解説：
Reference:
BABOK v.3.0 - IIBA (page 95)
質問 # 22
Which behavioural characteristic enables the business analyst (BA) to establish credibility by ensuring that business analysis efforts meet the needs of the business?
- A. Ethics
- B. Trustworthiness
- C. Adaptability
- D. Personal Accountability
正解：B
解説：
Personal accountability is important for a business analyst because it ensures business analysis tasks are completed on time and to the expectations of colleagues and stakeholders. It enables the business analyst to establish credibility by ensuring that business analysis efforts meet the needs of the business.
質問 # 23
Conducting elicitation by asking questions and documenting responses from relevant stakeholders has the following strength:
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- A. analytical thinking.
- B. sharing of information.
- C. encouraging participation.
- D. prioritization setting.
正解：C
質問 # 24
Which of the following is an input to the prepare for elicitation task?
- A. Needs
- B. Elicitation activity plan
- C. Potential value
- D. Set up logistics
正解：C
質問 # 25
What type of requirements describes the needs of those participating in or impacted by business analysis activities?
- A. Solution
- B. Stakeholder
- C. Business
- D. Technical
正解：B
質問 # 26
What is the optimum group size for brainstorming?
- A. A maximum of three individuals with a deep knowledge of the subject
- B. It doesn't matter how many individuals as long as the project manager is included
- C. Six to eight individuals who represent a range of backgrounds
- D. The more individuals the better
正解：A
解説：
Explanation/Reference: https://brainzooming.com/creative-thinking-what-is-the-right-size-for-a-brainstorming-group/21410/
質問 # 27
Who is responsible for identifying the appropriate elicitation communication channels?
- A. Project manager
- B. Subject matter expert
- C. Business analyst
- D. Business sponsor
正解：C
解説：
The Business Analyst is responsible for identifying the appropriate elicitation communication channels. This involves determining the most effective and efficient ways to engage stakeholders and gather requirements. The BA must consider various factors such as stakeholder availability, preferences, and the nature of the information being elicited to select the right communication channels. Reference: The information aligns with the guidelines provided in the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge (BABOK) V3 on page 59, where it specifies the BA's responsibility in the elicitation activity1.
質問 # 28
Which of the following tasks is included in the requirements analysis and design definition knowledge area?
- A. Recommend actions to increase solution value
- B. Analyze potential value and recommend solution
- C. Assess requirements changes
- D. Define change strategy
正解：B
解説：
The task of analyzing potential value and recommending a solution is included in the requirements analysis and design definition knowledge area. This involves assessing the potential value that could be realized from different solution options and recommending the most valuable solution to meet business needs.
References: This information aligns with the tasks described in the BABOK Guide, which outlines the structure and organization of requirements, specification and modeling of requirements and designs, and the identification of solution options that meet business needs
質問 # 29
A business analyst (BA) will regularly perform stakeholder analysis to understand which of the following?
- A. Changes in business needs
- B. Goals and objectives
- C. Attitudes and influence
- D. Communication channels
正解：C
解説：
Explanation
質問 # 30
In addition to schedule, which other factor must be considered when evaluating changes to requirements?
- A. Agreement by executive board members
- B. Capacity of the requirements management tool
- C. Number of customers and end-users affected
- D. Amount of time needed to create new documents
正解：C
解説：
When evaluating changes to requirements, in addition to the schedule, it is crucial to consider the number of customers and end-users affected by the change. This factor is important because it directly impacts the value delivery and satisfaction of the stakeholders. The changes must align with the needs and expectations of the customers and end-users to ensure that the solution remains relevant and beneficial. References: This consideration is supported by the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge (BABOK) guide, which emphasizes the importance of stakeholder engagement and value delivery in the requirements management and communication knowledge area1.
質問 # 31
Which of the following techniques would a business analyst (BA) use to conduct elicitation?
- A. Observation
- B. Estimation
- C. Reviews
- D. Prioritization
正解：A
解説：
elicitation techniques
質問 # 32
Which of the following items is commonly used by a business analyst (BA) during requirements verification?
- A. A benchmarking report with industry comparisons
- B. A checklist with a standard set of quality elements
- C. A business model canvas with financial estimates
- D. A user story with inputs and outputs
正解：B
解説：
Business Analysts (BAs) commonly use a checklist during requirements verification to ensure that all requirements are consistent, complete, coherent, and testable. This checklist typically includes a standard set of quality elements that the requirements must adhere to. The use of a checklist helps BAs to systematically verify each requirement against these quality criteria. References: The BABOK Guide lists 8 characteristics of requirements quality: cohesive, complete, consistent, correct, feasible, modifiable, unambiguous, and testable. These characteristics form the basis of the standard quality elements included in a verification checklist1.
質問 # 33
What of the following represents a typical factor that influences the prioritization of requirements?
- A. Scope
- B. Impact
- C. Value
- D. Cost
正解：C
解説：
In the context of business analysis, value is a critical factor that influences the prioritization of requirements. It reflects the benefit or outcome the requirement brings to the business, ensuring that the most beneficial requirements are addressed first to maximize the return on investment and meet the strategic goals of the organization.
質問 # 34
Conducting elicitation by asking Questions and documenting responses from relevant stakeholders has the following strength:
- A. analytical thinking.
- B. sharing of information.
- C. encouraging participation.
- D. prioritization setting.
正解：C
質問 # 35
Which approach aligns to approval of requirements at the end of a phase?
- A. Modelling
- B. Predictive
- C. Adaptive
- D. Prioritization
正解：B
解説：
In business analysis, the predictive approach is characterized by its structured nature, where requirements are approved at the end of a phase or during planned change control meetings. This approach is in contrast to adaptive approaches, which approve requirements more iteratively and as needed throughout the project lifecycle. Reference: The information is consistent with the practices described in the BABOK Guide and other IIBA resources, which specify that predictive approaches typically involve approvals at the end of the phase12.
質問 # 36
Video conferencing, electronic calendars, and electronic voting are examples of:
- A. mapping tools.
- B. knowledge management tools.
- C. word processing tools.
- D. collaboration tools.
正解：D
解説：
Video conferencing, electronic calendars, and electronic voting are all tools that facilitate collaboration among team members by allowing them to communicate and make decisions together, regardless of their physical location.These tools support the sharing of information and resources, coordination of activities, and collective decision-making, which are essential aspects of collaboration in business analysis.
References: The BABOK Guide v3 mentions collaboration tools as part of the techniques to be used for effective business analysis. These tools are part of the underlying competencies that a business analyst should possess to facilitate and maintain engagement with stakeholders1.
質問 # 37
Who is responsible for discovering, synthesizing, and analyzing information within an enterprise?
- A. Project manager
- B. Programmer
- C. Project sponsor
- D. Business analyst
正解：D
質問 # 38
Who is responsible for identifying the appropriate elicitation communication channels?
- A. Project manager
- B. Subject matter expert
- C. Business analyst
- D. Business sponsor
正解：C
解説：
The Business Analyst is responsible for identifying the appropriate elicitation communication channels. This involves determining the most effective and efficient ways to engage stakeholders and gather requirements. The BA must consider various factors such as stakeholder availability, preferences, and the nature of the information being elicited to select the right communication channels. References: The information aligns with the guidelines provided in the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge (BABOK) V3 on page 59, where it specifies the BA's responsibility in the elicitation activity1.
質問 # 39
The requirements elicitation technique used to iteratively validate the needs of stakeholders that interact with the application is:
- A. reverse engineering.
- B. observation.
- C. interface analysis
- D. prototyping
正解：C
質問 # 40
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