最新のN10-008実際の無料試験問題更新された797問あります [Q138-Q163]

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最新のN10-008実際の無料試験問題更新された797問あります

無料で使えるN10-008試験ブレーン問題集認定ガイドの問題と解答


CompTIA N10-008、またはCompTIA Network+認定試験は、ベンダー中立の認定試験で、ネットワークの専門家の知識と技能を検証します。この認定試験は、有線および無線ネットワークインフラストラクチャを設計、構成、管理、トラブルシューティングするために必要な基礎的な知識とスキルをテストするように設計されています。この試験では、ネットワークアーキテクチャ、ネットワークオペレーション、ネットワークセキュリティ、ネットワークトラブルシューティングおよびツール、ネットワーク標準、プロトコル、およびテクノロジーなど、幅広いトピックがカバーされます。


N10-008試験は、ネットワークアーキテクチャ、プロトコルと規格、ネットワークセキュリティ、無線ネットワーク、クラウドコンピューティングを含む広範なネットワークトピックをカバーしています。試験は90問の多肢選択式とパフォーマンスベースの問題で構成され、受験者は90分間で完了する必要があります。試験に合格するには、受験者は900点中少なくとも720点を獲得する必要があります。CompTIA Network認定は世界的に認知されており、ネットワーク分野でキャリアアップを目指すITプロフェッショナルにとって貴重な資産です。

 

質問 # 138
A bank installed a new smart TV to stream online video services, but the smart TV was not able to connect to the branch Wi-Fi. The next day. a technician was able to connect the TV to the Wi-Fi, but a bank laptop lost network access at the same time. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

  • A. DHCP scope exhaustion
  • B. AP configuration reset
  • C. Hidden SSID
  • D. Channel overlap

正解:A

解説:
DHCP scope exhaustion is the situation when a DHCP server runs out of available IP addresses to assign to clients. DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which is a network protocol that automatically assigns IP addresses and other configuration parameters to clients on a network. A DHCP scope is a range of IP addresses that a DHCP server can distribute to clients. If the DHCP scope is exhausted, new clients will not be able to obtain an IP address and connect to the network. This can explain why the smart TV was not able to connect to the branch Wi-Fi on the first day, and why the bank laptop lost network access on the next day when the TV was connected. The technician should either increase the size of the DHCP scope or reduce the lease time of the IP addresses to avoid DHCP scope exhaustion. Reference: [CompTIA Network+ Certification Exam Objectives], DHCP Scope Exhaustion - What Is It? How Do You Fix It?


質問 # 139
During an incident, an analyst sends reports regularly to the investigation and leadership teams. Which of the following best describes how Pll should be safeguarded during an incident?

  • A. Implement data encryption and store the data so only the company has access.
  • B. Implement data encryption and create a standardized procedure for deleting data that is no longer needed.
  • C. Ensure permissions are limited to the investigation team and encrypt the data.
  • D. Ensure the permissions are open only to the company.

正解:B

解説:
PII stands for Personally Identifiable Information, which is any data that can be used to identify, contact, or locate a specific individual, such as name, address, phone number, email, social security number, and so on. PII should be safeguarded during an incident to protect the privacy and security of the individuals involved, and to comply with the legal and ethical obligations of the organization. One way to safeguard PII during an incident is to implement data encryption, which is a process of transforming data into an unreadable format that can only be accessed by authorized parties who have the decryption key. Data encryption can prevent unauthorized access, modification, or disclosure of PII by malicious actors or third parties. Another way to safeguard PII during an incident is to create a standardized procedure for deleting data that is no longer needed, such as after the incident is resolved or the investigation is completed. Deleting data that is no longer needed can reduce the risk of data breaches, data leaks, or data theft, and can also save storage space and resources. A standardized procedure for deleting data can ensure that the data is erased securely and completely, and that the deletion process is documented and audited.
Reference
1: CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Certification Study Guide, page 304-305
2: CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Exam Subnetting Quiz, question 13
3: CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Certification Practice Test, question 5
4: Data Encryption - N10-008 CompTIA Network+ : 3.1


質問 # 140
A network field technician is installing and configuring a secure wireless network. The technician performs a site survey. Which of the following documents would MOST likely be created as a result of the site survey?

  • A. Device map
  • B. Asset list
  • C. Heat map
  • D. Physical diagram

正解:C

解説:
A heat map would most likely be created as a result of the site survey. A heat map is a graphical representation of the wireless signal strength and coverage in a given area. It can show the location of APs, antennas, walls, obstacles, interference sources, and dead zones. It can help with planning, optimizing, and troubleshooting wireless networks. Reference: https://www.netspotapp.com/what-is-a-wifi-heatmap.html


質問 # 141
A network technician is attempting to increase throughput by configuring link port aggregation between a Gigabit Ethernet distribution switch and a Fast Ethernet access switch. Which of the following is the BEST choice concerning speed and duplex for all interfaces that are participating in the link aggregation?

  • A. Full duplex and 100MB speed
  • B. Half duplex and 1GB speed
  • C. Full duplex and 1GB speed
  • D. Half duplex and 10OMB speed

正解:C

解説:
Explanation
The best choice for configuring link port aggregation between a Gigabit Ethernet distribution switch and a Fast Ethernet access switch is to use full duplex and 1GB speed for all interfaces that are participating in the link aggregation. This will allow for maximum throughput, as the full duplex connection will enable simultaneous sending and receiving of data, and the 1GB speed will ensure that the data is transferred quickly.
According to the CompTIA Network+ Study Guide, "Full-duplex Ethernet allows the network adapter to transmit and receive data simultaneously, which can result in double the bandwidth of half-duplex Ethernet." Additionally, the official text states, "Ethernet and Fast Ethernet use different speeds for data transmission, with Ethernet being 1,000 megabits (1 gigabit) per second and Fast Ethernet being 100 megabits per second."


質問 # 142
A network administrator is creating a subnet for a remote office that has 53 network devices. An additional requirement is to use the most efficient subnet. Which of the following CIDR notations indicates the appropriate number of IP addresses with the LEAST amount of unused addresses? (Choose Correct option and give explanation directly from CompTIA Network+ Study guide or documents)

  • A. /26
  • B. /32
  • C. /28
  • D. /24

正解:A

解説:
This CIDR notation indicates that there are 64 IP addresses, of which 62 are usable for network devices. This provides the LEAST amount of unused addresses, making it the most efficient subnet for a remote office with 53 network devices. According to the CompTIA Network+ Study Guide, "Subnetting allows you to divide one large network into smaller, more manageable networks or subnets."


質問 # 143
A network technician was recently onboarded to a company. A manager has tasked the technician with documenting the network and has provided the technician With partial information from previous documentation.
Instructions:
Click on each switch to perform a network discovery by entering commands into the terminal. Fill in the missing information using drop-down menus provided.



正解:

解説:
See the Explanation for detailed information on this simulation.
Explanation
(Note: Ips will be change on each simulation task, so we have given example answer for the understanding) To perform a network discovery by entering commands into the terminal, you can use the following steps:
Click on each switch to open its terminal window.
Enter the command show ip interface brief to display the IP addresses and statuses of the switch interfaces.
Enter the command show vlan brief to display the VLAN configurations and assignments of the switch interfaces.
Enter the command show cdp neighbors to display the information about the neighboring devices that are connected to the switch.
Fill in the missing information in the diagram using the drop-down menus provided.
Here is an example of how to fill in the missing information for Core Switch 1:
The IP address of Core Switch 1 is 192.168.1.1.
The VLAN configuration of Core Switch 1 is VLAN 1: 192.168.1.0/24, VLAN 2: 192.168.2.0/24, VLAN 3: 192.168.3.0/24.
The neighboring devices of Core Switch 1 are Access Switch 1 and Access Switch 2.
The interfaces that connect Core Switch 1 to Access Switch 1 are GigabitEthernet0/1 and GigabitEthernet0/2.
The interfaces that connect Core Switch 1 to Access Switch 2 are GigabitEthernet0/3 and GigabitEthernet0/4.
You can use the same steps to fill in the missing information for Access Switch 1 and Access Switch 2.


質問 # 144
A company's primary ISP is experiencing an outage. However, the network administrator notices traffic continuing to flow through a secondary connection to the same ISP. Which of the following BEST describes this configuration?

  • A. Diverse paths
  • B. Multipathing
  • C. Load balancing
  • D. Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol

正解:A


質問 # 145
A technician performed a manual reconfiguration of a firewall, and network connectivity was reestablished.
Some connection events that were previously sent to a syslog server are no longer being generated by the flrewal Which of Vie following should the technician perform to fix the Issue?

  • A. Restart the SNMP service running on the syslog server.
  • B. Adjust the proper logging level on the new firewall.
  • C. Activate NetFlow traffic between the syslog server and the firewall
  • D. Tune the filter for logging the severity level on the syslog server.

正解:B

解説:
Explanation
Logging level is a setting that determines what types of events are recorded by a device and sent to a syslog server. Different logging levels have different severity levels, ranging from emergency to debug. If the technician performed a manual reconfiguration of the firewall, it is possible that the logging level was changed or reset to a lower level that does not include the connection events that were previously sent to the syslog server. To fix the issue, the technician should adjust the proper logging level on the new firewall to match the desired level of detail and severity for the connection events. References: Network+ Study Guide Objective
3.4: Explain common scanning, monitoring and patching processes and summarize their expected outputs.
Subobjective: Syslog.


質問 # 146
A company wants to add a local redundant data center to its network in case of failure at its primary location.
Which of the following would give the LEAST amount of redundancy for the company's network?

  • A. Warm site
  • B. Hot site
  • C. Cloud site
  • D. Cold site

正解:D


質問 # 147
The following DHCP scope was configured for a new VLAN dedicated to a large deployment of 325 loT sensors:

The first 244 loT sensors were able to connect to the TFTP server, download the configuration file, and register to an loT management system. The other sensors are being shown as offline. Which of the following should be performed to determine the MOST likely cause of the partial deployment of the sensors?

  • A. Check the loT devices for a hardware failure.
  • B. Check whether the NTP server is online.
  • C. Check the DHCP network scope.
  • D. Check the gateway connectivity to the TFTP server.

正解:C


質問 # 148
A network engineer needs to pass both data and telephony on an access port. Which or the following features should be configured to meet this requirement?

  • A. VRRP
  • B. VLAN
  • C. VIP
  • D. VoIP

正解:B


質問 # 149
A fiber link connecting two campus networks is broken. Which of the following tools should an engineer use to detect the exact break point of the fiber link?

  • A. Tone generator
  • B. Cable tester
  • C. PoE injector
  • D. Fusion splicer
  • E. OTDR

正解:E

解説:
Explanation
To detect the exact break point of a fiber link, an engineer should use an OTDR (Optical Time Domain Reflectometer). This device sends a series of pulses into the fiber, measuring the time it takes for the pulses to reflect back, and can pinpoint the exact location of the break.
References:
Network+ N10-007 Certification Exam Objectives, Objective 2.5: Given a scenario, troubleshoot copper cable issues.
FS: OTDR (Optical Time Domain Reflectometer) Testing Principle and Applications


質問 # 150
Which of the following is considered a physical security detection device?

  • A. Access control vestibules
  • B. Cameras
  • C. Biometric readers
  • D. Locking racks

正解:B


質問 # 151
A network administrator redesigned the positioning of the APs to create adjacent areas of wireless coverage. After project validation, some users still report poor connectivity when their devices maintain an association to a distanced AP. Which of the following should the network administrator check FIRST?

  • A. Validate the roaming settings on the APs and WLAN clients
  • B. Check to see if MU-MIMO was properly activated on the APs
  • C. Deactivate the 2.4GHz band on the APS
  • D. Verify that the AP antenna type is correct for the new layout

正解:A

解説:
The network administrator should check the roaming settings on the APs and WLAN clients first. Roaming is the process of switching from one AP to another without losing connectivity. If the roaming settings are not configured properly, some users may experience poor connectivity when their devices stay connected to a distant AP instead of switching to a closer one. Reference: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/wireless-mobility/wireless-lan-wlan/82068-roam-faq.html


質問 # 152
Which or the following devices and encapsulations are found at me data link layer? (Select TWO)

  • A. Session
  • B. Router
  • C. Firewall
  • D. Frame
  • E. Switch
  • F. Packet

正解:D、E

解説:
The data link layer is responsible for defining the format of data on the network and providing physical transmission of data. Devices that operate at this layer include switches and network interface cards (NICs). Encapsulations that are used at this layer include frames, which are units of data that contain a header, payload, and trailer. Frames are used to identify the source and destination of data on the network and to perform error detection. Reference: CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Certification Study Guide, page 9; The Official CompTIA Network+ Student Guide (Exam N10-008), page 1-6.


質問 # 153
You are tasked with verifying the following requirements are met in order to ensure network security.
Requirements:
Datacenter
Ensure network is subnetted to allow all devices to communicate properly while minimizing address space usage Provide a dedicated server to resolve IP addresses and hostnames correctly and handle port 53 traffic Building A Ensure network is subnetted to allow all devices to communicate properly while minimizing address space usage Provide devices to support 5 additional different office users Add an additional mobile user Replace the Telnet server with a more secure solution Screened subnet Ensure network is subnetted to allow all devices to communicate properly while minimizing address space usage Provide a server to handle external 80/443 traffic Provide a server to handle port 20/21 traffic INSTRUCTIONS Drag and drop objects onto the appropriate locations. Objects can be used multiple times and not all placeholders need to be filled.
Available objects are located in both the Servers and Devices tabs of the Drag & Drop menu.
If at any time you would like to bring back the initial state of the simulation, please click the Reset All button.

正解:

解説:
See explanation below.
Explanation
Screened Subnet devices - Web server, FTP server
Building A devices - SSH server top left, workstations on all 5 on the right, laptop on bottom left DataCenter devices - DNS server.


質問 # 154
A network technician needs to resolve some issues with a customer's SOHO network.
The customer reports that some of the devices are not connecting to the network, while others appear to work as intended.
INSTRUCTIONS
Troubleshoot all the network components and review the cable test results by Clicking on each device and cable.
Diagnose the appropriate component(s) by identifying any components with a problem and recommend a solution to correct each problem.






Cable Test Results:
Cable 1:

Cable 2:

Cable 3:

Cable 4:







正解:

解説:
See the Explanation for detailed information on this simulation.
Explanation
(Note: Ips will be change on each simulation task, so we have given example answer for the understanding) To troubleshoot all the network components and review the cable test results, you can use the following steps:
Click on each device and cable to open its information window.
Review the information and identify any problems or errors that may affect the network connectivity or performance.
Diagnose the appropriate component(s) by identifying any components with a problem and recommend a solution to correct each problem.
Fill in the remediation form using the drop-down menus provided.
Here is an example of how to fill in the remediation form for PC1:
The component with a problem is PC1.
The problem is Incorrect IP address.
The solution is Change the IP address to 192.168.1.10.
You can use the same steps to fill in the remediation form for other components.
To enter commands in each device, you can use the following steps:
Click on the device to open its terminal window.
Enter the command ipconfig /all to display the IP configuration of the device, including its IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, and DNS servers.
Enter the command ping <IP address> to test the connectivity and reachability to another device on the network by sending and receiving echo packets. Replace <IP address> with the IP address of the destination device, such as 192.168.1.1 for Core Switch 1.
Enter the command tracert <IP address> to trace the route and measure the latency of packets from the device to another device on the network by sending and receiving packets with increasing TTL values.
Replace <IP address> with the IP address of the destination device, such as 192.168.1.1 for Core Switch
1.
Here is an example of how to enter commands in PC1:
Click on PC1 to open its terminal window.
Enter the command ipconfig /all to display the IP configuration of PC1. You should see that PC1 has an incorrect IP address of 192.168.2.10, which belongs to VLAN 2 instead of VLAN 1.
Enter the command ping 192.168.1.1 to test the connectivity to Core Switch 1. You should see that PC1 is unable to ping Core Switch 1 because they are on different subnets.
Enter the command tracert 192.168.1.1 to trace the route to Core Switch 1. You should see that PC1 is unable to reach Core Switch 1 because there is no route between them.
You can use the same steps to enter commands in other devices, such as PC3, PC4, PC5, and Server 1.


質問 # 155
A network administrator needs to monitor traffic on a specific port on a switch. Which of the following should the administrator configure to accomplish the task?

  • A. Media access control
  • B. Port mirroring
  • C. Port tagging
  • D. Port security

正解:B

解説:
Explanation
Port mirroring is a feature that allows a switch to copy the traffic from one or more ports to another port for monitoring or analysis purposes. Port mirroring can help a network administrator to troubleshoot network problems, detect security threats, or optimize network performance. Port mirroring can be configured on most switches using the command-line interface (CLI) or a graphical user interface (GUI).
References:
CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Certification Exam Objectives, page 51
CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Cert Guide, Chapter 11: Switching Technologies Port Mirroring - CompTIA Network+ Certification (N10-008): The Total Course [Video]1 CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 2.1 - Port Mirroring - Professor Messer IT Certification Training Courses2 CompTIA Network+ N10-005: 1.4 - Port Mirroring3


質問 # 156
Which of the following protocols uses Dijkstra's algorithm to calculate the LOWEST cost between routers?

  • A. RIP
  • B. EIGRP
  • C. BGP
  • D. OSPF

正解:D

解説:
Explanation
OSPF stands for Open Shortest Path First and is a link-state routing protocol that uses Dijkstra's algorithm to calculate the lowest cost between routers. OSPF assigns a cost value to each link based on factors such as bandwidth, delay, or reliability, and builds a map of the network topology. OSPF then uses Dijkstra's algorithm to find the shortest path from each router to every other router in the network1. RIP stands for Routing Information Protocol and is a distance-vector routing protocol that uses hop count as the metric to find the best path. BGP stands for Border Gateway Protocol and is a path-vector routing protocol that uses attributes such as AS path, local preference, or origin to select the best route. EIGRP stands for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol and is a hybrid routing protocol that uses a composite metric based on bandwidth, delay, load, and reliability.
References: 1 Dijkstra's algorithm - Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijkstra%27s_algorithm)


質問 # 157
Given the following Information:

Which of the following would cause performance degradation between PC A and PC B'?

  • A. Interference
  • B. Incorrect pinout
  • C. Attenuation
  • D. Decibel loss

正解:B


質問 # 158
A wireless network technician is receiving reports from some users who are unable to see both of the corporate SSIDs on their mobile devices. A site survey was recently commissioned, and the results verified acceptable RSSI from both APs in all user areas. The APs support modern wireless standards and are all broadcasting their SSIDs. The following table shows some of the current AP settings:
Which of the following changes would result in all of the user devices being capable of seeing both corporate SSIDs?

  • A. Configuring the highest power settings for both APs
  • B. Configuring both APs to use the 802.11ac wireless standard
  • C. Implementing omnidirectional antennas for both APs
  • D. Implementing the WPA2 Enterprise authentication standard

正解:B

解説:
Explanation
The change that would result in all of the user devices being capable of seeing both corporate SSIDs is configuring both APs to use the 802.11ac wireless standard. 802.11ac is a wireless standard that operates in the 5 GHz frequency band and offers high data rates and performance. However, not all wireless devices support 802.11ac, especially older ones that only operate in the 2.4 GHz frequency band. In the table, AP1 uses 802.11b, which is an outdated wireless standard that operates in the 2.4 GHz frequency band and offers low data rates and performance. AP2 uses 802.11a, which is an older wireless standard that operates in the 5 GHz frequency band and offers moderate data rates and performance. Therefore, some user devices may not be able to see both SSIDs because they are incompatible with either 802.11b or 802.11a. By configuring both APs to use 802.11ac, which is backward compatible with previous wireless standards, all user devices should be able to see both SSIDs. References: CompTIA Network+ N10-008 Certification Study Guide, page 75; The Official CompTIA Network+ Student Guide (Exam N10-008), page 2-18.


質問 # 159
A network technician receives a report about a performance issue on a client PC that is connected to port 1/3 on a network switch. The technician observes the following configuration output from the switch:

Which of the following is a cause of the issue on port 1/3?

  • A. Speed
  • B. VLAN
  • C. Errors
  • D. Duplex

正解:A


質問 # 160
Which of the following best describe the functions of Layer 2 of the OSI model? (Select two).

  • A. Logical addressing
  • B. Error preventing
  • C. Port addressing
  • D. Error detecting
  • E. Local addressing
  • F. Error correcting

正解:D、E

解説:
Layer 2 of the OSI model, also known as the data link layer, is responsible for physical addressing and error detecting. Physical addressing refers to the use of MAC addresses to identify and locate devices on a network segment. Error detecting refers to the use of techniques such as checksums and CRCs to identify and correct errors in the data frames.
Reference:
OSI Model | Computer Networking | CompTIA1


質問 # 161
Which of the following documents would be used to define uptime commitments from a provider, along with details on measurement and enforcement?

  • A. MOU
  • B. SLA
  • C. AUP
  • D. NDA

正解:B

解説:
A service level agreement (SLA) is a document that is used to define uptime commitments from a provider, along with details on measurement and enforcement. An SLA is a contract between a service provider and a customer that outlines the level of service that the provider is committed to providing and the terms under which that service will be delivered.


質問 # 162
A new cabling certification is being requested every time a network technician rebuilds one end of a Cat 6 (vendor-certified) cable to create a crossover connection that is used to connect switches. Which of the following would address this issue by allowing the use of the original cable?

  • A. LACP
  • B. MDIX
  • C. PoE+
  • D. CSMA/CD

正解:B


質問 # 163
......


CompTIA Network+ 認定を取得することは、ITプロフェッショナルにとって多くのキャリアチャンスを開くことができます。この認定は、医療、金融、政府、教育など、さまざまな業界の多くの雇用主によって認められています。また、この認定は、Cisco Certified Network Associate(CCNA)やCertified Information Systems Security Professional(CISSP)などのより高度な認定のステップストーンとしても役立ちます。全体的に、CompTIA N10-008 試験は、ネットワーキングスキルを向上させ、情報技術分野でキャリアを発展させたいITプロフェッショナルにとって貴重な認定です。

 

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