パスできるAD0-E718試験最速合格保証2024問題集！
AD0-E718問題集完全版問題で試験学習ガイド
Adobe AD0-E718試験は、Adobe Commerceに関連する広範なトピックをカバーする包括的な試験です。これらのトピックには、Adobe Commerceソリューションアーキテクチャ、サードパーティシステムとの統合、データモデリング、パフォーマンス最適化が含まれます。また、候補者は、Adobe Commerceのカスタマイズおよび拡張開発に関する知識もテストされます。
AD0-E718試験では、アーキテクチャとデザイン、パフォーマンスとスケーラビリティ、統合とカスタマイズ、セキュリティとコンプライアンス、プロジェクト管理など、幅広いトピックをカバーしています。この試験は、これらの分野での候補者の知識とスキルをテストするように設計されており、Adobe Commerceプラットフォームとそのコアコンセプトを深く理解する必要があります。この試験に合格すると、候補者は複雑なAdobe Commerce Solutionsを建築および設計する専門知識とスキルを持っていることを示しており、eコマース業界で新しいキャリアの機会を開くことができます。
質問 # 30
An external system integrates functionality of a product catalog search using Adobe Commerce GraphQL API. The Architect creates a new attribute my_attribute in the admin panel with frontend type select.
Later, the Architect sees that Productinterface already has the field my_atcribute, but returns an mc value. The Architect wants this field to be a new type that contains both option id and label.
To meet this requirement, an Adobe Commerce Architect creates a new module and file etc/schema.graphqls that declares as follows:
After calling command setup:upgrade, the introspection of Productlnterface field xy_attribute remains int. What prevented the value type of field my_attribute from changing?
- A. The fields of Productlnterface are checked during processing schema.graphqls files. If they have a corresponding attribute, then the backendjype of product attribute is set for field type.
- B. The Magento.CatalogGraphQI module occurs later in sequence than the Magento.GraphQI module and merging output of dynamic attributes schema reader overrides types declared in schema.graphqls
- C. The interface Productlnterface is already declared in Magento.CatalogGraphQI module. Extending requires use of the keyword -xceni before a new declaration of Productlnterface.
正解：B
解説：
products query is a GraphQL query that returns information about products that match specified search criteria. It also shows how to use ProductInterface fields to retrieve product data.
https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/graphql/queries/products.html
The Magento.CatalogGraphQI module occurs later in sequence than the Magento.GraphQI module and merging output of dynamic attributes schema reader overrides types declared in schema.graphqls. The dynamic attributes schema reader is responsible for adding product attributes to the Productinterface based on the backend type of the attribute. Since the attribute my_attribute has a backend type of int, the field my_attribute in the Productinterface will also have a type of int, regardless of the custom type declared in the schema.graphqls file. To avoid this, the Architect should either change the backend type of the attribute to match the custom type, or use a different name for the field that does not conflict with the attribute name. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/graphql/develop/create-graphqls-file.html
質問 # 31
An Adobe Commerce Architect needs to log the result of a ServiceClass : : ge-Dara method execution after all plugins have executed. The method is public, and there are a few plugins declared for this method. Among those plugins are after and around types, and all have sortOrder specified.
Which solution should be used to meet this requirement?
- A. Declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value higher than the highest declared plugin sortOrder and implement afterGetData method.
- B. Declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value higher than the highest declared plugin sortOrder and implement aroundGetData method
- C. Declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value lower than the lowest declared plugin sortOrder and implement aroundGetData method
正解：A
解説：
To log the result of a method execution after all plugins have executed, the Architect should declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value higher than the highest declared plugin sortOrder and implement an after method. The after method receives the result of the original method and any previous plugins as a parameter and can log it accordingly. The around method is not suitable for this requirement because it executes before and after the original method and any other plugins, so it cannot capture the final result. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/extension-dev-guide/plugins.html
質問 # 32
An Architect is reviewing a custom module that is logging customer activity data on storefront using observers. The client reports that logs were recorded while the client was previewing storefront catalog pages from Admin Panel for a future scheduled campaign, using Adobe Commerce staging preview functionality.
What should the Architect check first to address this issue9
- A. The list of logging observers in bannedObservers parameter of
\Magento\staging\Model\Event\Managertype in di.xml - B. The logging observers being copied from etc\events.xml to etc\adminhtml\events.xml with the attribute disabled=''true"
- C. The plugin for the public method isAllowedObserver() from \Magento\Staging\Model\Event\Manager that alters the return value
正解：A
解説：
Explanation
It will allow you to exclude logging observers from being executed during staging preview functionality by adding them to bannedObservers parameter of \Magento\staging\Model\Event\Manager type in di.xml file.
This will prevent customer activity data from being logged while previewing storefront catalog pages from Admin Panel for a future scheduled campaign.
質問 # 33
An Adobe Commerce store owner sets up a custom customer attribute "my.attribute" (type int).
An Architect needs to display customer-specific content on the home page to Customers with "my.attribute" greater than 3. The website is running Full Page Cache.
Using best practices, which two steps should the Architect take to implement these requirements? (Choose two.)
- A. Create a Customer Segment and use "my.attribute" in the conditions
- B. Add a custom block and a phtml template with the content to the cmsjndexjndex.xml layout
- C. Add a dynamic block with the content to the Home Page
- D. Use customer-data JS library to retrieve "my.attribute" value
- E. Add a new context value of "my.attribute" to Magento\Framework\App\Http\Context
正解：C、E
解説：
To display customer-specific content on the home page with Full Page Cache enabled, the Architect needs to add a new context value of "my.attribute" to Magento\Framework\App\Http\Context. This will allow the cache to vary based on the value of "my.attribute". Then, the Architect needs to add a dynamic block with the content to the Home Page. A dynamic block is a type of content block that can be personalized based on customer segments or other conditions. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/extension-dev-guide/cache/page-caching/public-content.html https://docs.magento.com/user-guide/marketing/page-builder-add-content-block.html
質問 # 34
An Adobe Commerce Architect needs to log the result of a ServiceClass : : ge-Dara method execution after all plugins have executed. The method is public, and there are a few plugins declared for this method. Among those plugins are after and around types, and all have sortOrder specified.
Which solution should be used to meet this requirement?
- A. Declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value higher than the highest declared plugin sortOrder and implement afterGetData method.
- B. Declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value higher than the highest declared plugin sortOrder and implement aroundGetData method
- C. Declare a new plugin with the sortOrder value lower than the lowest declared plugin sortOrder and implement aroundGetData method
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
The aroundGetData method is the best option for this requirement because it provides the flexibility to log the result of the ServiceClass::getData method execution after all plugins have executed. This is because the aroundGetData method is executed before and after the method execution, allowing the Adobe Commerce Architect to log the result of the method execution after all plugins have executed.
Reference: https://docs.adobe.com/content/help/en/experience-manager-65/developing/extending/plugins-and-ev
質問 # 35
A company wants to build an Adobe Commerce website to sell their products to customers in their country. The taxes in their country are highly complex and require customization to Adobe Commerce. An Architect is trying to solve this problem by creating a custom tax calculator that will handle the calculation of taxes for all orders in Adobe Commerce.
How should the Architect add the taxes for all orders?
- A. Add a new observer to the event 'sales_quote_collect_totals_before" and add the custom tax to the quote
- B. Write a before plugin to \Magento\Quote\Model\QuoteManagement::placeOrder() and add the custom tax to the quote
- C. Declare a new total collector in "etc/sales.xml" in a custom module
正解：C
解説：
you can create tax rules in Magento 2 by going to Stores > Taxes > Tax Rules and choosing or adding tax rates. However, this may not be enough for complex tax scenarios that require customization.
https://amasty.com/knowledge-base/how-to-configure-tax-calculation-in-magento-2.html To add a new total to the order, the Architect should declare a new total collector in the "etc/sales.xml" file of a custom module. This file defines the order of calculation and rendering of totals. The Architect should also implement a model class that extends \Magento\Quote\Model\Quote\Address\Total\AbstractTotal and overrides the collect() and fetch() methods to handle the logic of adding the custom tax to the quote and order. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/howdoi/checkout/checkout_new_total.html
質問 # 36
A third-party company needs to create an application that will integrate the Adobe Commerce system to get orders data for reporting. The integration needs access to the get /vi/orders endpoint. It will call this endpoint automatically every hour around the clock. The merchant wants the ability to restrict or extend access to resources as well as to revoke the access using Admin Panel.
Which type of authentication available in Adobe Commerce should be used and implemented in a third-party system for this integration?
- A. Use token-based authentication to obtain the Admin Token. The third-party system will utilize the REST endpoint using the admin username and password to get the Admin Token, which will be used as the Bearer Token to authorize.
- B. Use token-based authentication to obtain an Integration Token. Integration will be created and activated in the admin panel using default integration token settings to get access to the token, which will be used as the Bearer Token to authorize.
- C. Use OAuth-based authentication to provide access to system resources. Integration will be registered by the merchant in the panel an OAuth handshake during activation. The third-party system should follow OAuth protocol to authorize.
正解：B
解説：
The Architect should use token-based authentication to obtain an Integration Token. Integration will be created and activated in the admin panel using default integration token settings to get access to the token, which will be used as the Bearer Token to authorize. This type of authentication is suitable for this integration because it allows the merchant to restrict or extend access to resources as well as to revoke the access using Admin Panel. The Integration Token is generated by Adobe Commerce and has a long expiration time, which is convenient for automated calls. Option A is incorrect because using token-based authentication to obtain the Admin Token is not secure or recommended for this integration. The Admin Token is obtained by providing the admin username and password, which can be compromised or changed. The Admin Token also has a short expiration time, which is not suitable for automated calls. Option B is incorrect because using OAuth-based authentication to provide access to system resources is not necessary or optimal for this integration. OAuth-based authentication is more complex and requires user interaction to authorize the access. It also involves multiple tokens and secrets that need to be stored and managed by the third-party system. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/get-started/authentication/gs-authentication-token.html
質問 # 37
An Adobe Commerce Architect designs a data flow that contains a new product type with its own custom pricing logic to meet a merchant requirement.
Which three developments are valid when reviewing the implementation? (Choose three.)
- A. Content of the etc/product_types.xml file
- B. Hydrator for attributes belonging to the new product type
- C. New price model extending \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Type\Price
- D. A new class with custom pricing logic, extending the abstract Product model class
- E. Data patch to register the new product type
- F. Custom type model extended from the abstract Product Type model
正解：C、E、F
解説：
To create a new product type, you need to extend the abstract Product Type model and register it using a data patch. You also need to create a new price model that extends \Magento\Catalog\Model\Product\Type\Price and implements the custom pricing logic.
質問 # 38
An Adobe Commerce Architect is supporting deployment and building tools for on-premises Adobe Commerce projects. The tool is executing build scripts on a centralized server and using an SSH connection to deploy to project servers.
A client reports that users cannot work with Admin Panel because the site breaks every time they change interface locale.
Considering maintainability, which solution should the Architect implement?
- A. Edit project env.php file, configure 'admin_locales_for.build' value, and specify all required locales
- B. Adjust the tool's build script and specify required locales during 'setup:static-content:deploy' command
- C. Modify project config.php file, configure 'admin_locales_for_deploy' value, and specify all required locales
正解：A
解説：
Editing project env.php file, configuring 'admin_locales_for.build' value, and specifying all required locales is the solution that the Architect should implement. This is because this configuration allows the tool to generate static content for different locales during the build phase, which improves performance and avoids breaking the site when changing interface locale. See Deploy static view files in the Adobe Commerce Help Center1. Reference: https://experienceleague.adobe.com/docs/commerce-operations/configuration-guide/cli/static-view/static-view-file-deployment.html?lang=en1
質問 # 39
A merchant notices that product price changes do not update on the storefront.
The index management page in the Adobe Commerce Admin Panel shows the following:
* All indexes are set to 'update by schedule'
* Their status is 'ready'
* There are no items in the backlog
* The indexes were last updated 1 minute ago
A developer verifies that updating and saving product prices adds the relevant product IDs into the catalog_product_price_cl changelog table.
Which two steps should the Architect recommend to the developer to resolve this issue? (Choose two.)
- A. Manually reindex the catalog_product_price index from the Command line:bin\magentor indexer:reindex catalog_product_price.
- B. Make sure that the version_id for the price indexer in the mview_state table is not higher than the last entry for the same column in the changelog table and re-synchronize.
- C. Invalidate the catalog_product_price indexer in the Adobe Commerce Admin Panel so that it is fully reindexed next time the cron runs.
- D. Reduce the frequency of the cron job to 5 minutes so the items have more time to process.
- E. Make sure that no custom or third-party modules modify the changelog and indexing process.
正解：A、C
質問 # 40
An Adobe Commerce Architect needs to scope a bespoke news section for a merchant's Adobe Commerce storefront. The merchant's SEO agency requests that the following URL structure:
news/{date}/{article_url_key}l where {date} is the publication date of the article, and {article_url_key} is the URL key of the article.
The Architect scopes that a news entity type will be created. The date and URL key data will be stored against each record and autogenerated on save. The values will be able to be manually overridden.
The Architect needs to manage routing this functionality and adhere to best practice.
Which two options should the Architect consider to meet these requirements? (Choose two.)
- A. Create a standard controller route and an Index/Index index controller class that loads the relevant news article by matching the URL date and URL key parts.
- B. Create an observer that listens to the controllers_front_send_response_before event, looks for the mm portion of the URL, and If it matches, loads the relevant news article by matching the URL date and URL key parts.
- C. Create a plugin that intercepts lu^jentoXFraBeworkUppXActien::executed, looks for the news portion of the URL and if it matches, loads the relevant news article by matching the URL date and URL key parts.
- D. Create a custom router that runs before the standard router and matches the news portion of the URL. then looks for and loads a news article by matching the date and URL key parts of the URL.
- E. Create a standard controller route and mapping the internal URLs (such as news/article/view/id/1) to rewrites that are generated on save and then stored in the URL rewrites table.
正解：D、E
解説：
To manage routing for the bespoke news section, the Architect should consider creating a standard controller route and mapping the internal URLs (such as news/article/view/id/1) to rewrites that are generated on save and then stored in the URL rewrites table. This will allow the news articles to have SEO-friendly URLs that match the merchant's requirements. Alternatively, the Architect should consider creating a custom router that runs before the standard router and matches the news portion of the URL, then looks for and loads a news article by matching the date and URL key parts of the URL. This will avoid using the URL rewrites table and provide more flexibility for customizing the routing logic. Option A is incorrect because it will not generate SEO-friendly URLs for the news articles. Option B is incorrect because it will not handle routing at all, but only modify the response after a controller has been executed. Option C is incorrect because it will interfere with the core action execution logic and potentially cause conflicts with other plugins. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/extension-dev-guide/routing.html https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.4/extension-dev-guide/url-rewrite.html
質問 # 41
An Architect is configuring the preload.keys for Redis on an Adobe Commerce on-premise instance.
The Architect discovers that the following cache keys are loaded on each frontend request: eav_entity_types, GLOBAL_PLUGIN_LIST, DB_IS_UP_TO_DATE , SYSTEM_DEFAULT.
* The id_prefix of the frontend =>page_cache is set to 061_.
* The id_prefix of frontend => default: is not set.
* The Architect has enabled and configured Redis L2 caching.
How should the preload.keys be configured?
- A.
- B.
- C.
- D.
正解：A
解説：
The preload.keys should be configured as shown in Option D. This is because the preload feature allows Redis to load data that is reused between pages, such as eav_entity_types, GLOBAL_PLUGIN_LIST, DB_IS_UP_TO_DATE , SYSTEM_DEFAULT. The preload keys should include the id_prefix of the cache backend and the suffix ':hash' to indicate the hashed data version. See Use Redis for default cache in the Adobe Commerce Developer Guide1. Reference: https://devdocs.magento.com/guides/v2.3/config-guide/redis/redis-pg-cache.html1
質問 # 42
A developer needs to uninstall two custom modules as well as the database data and schemas. The developer uses the following command:
bin/magento module:uninstall Vendor_SampleMinimal Vendor_SampleModifyContent When the command is run from CLI, the developer fails to remove the database schema and data defined in the module Uninstall class.
Which three requirements should the Architect recommend be checked to troubleshoot this issue? (Choose three.)
- A. remove-schema and --remove-data options are specified as arguments for the CLI command
- B. bin/magento maintenance: enable command should be run in CLI before
- C. --remove-data option is specified as an argument for the CLI command
- D. Invoke uninstallData() and uninstallSchema () are defined in the Uninstall class
- E. invoked uninstall () method is implemented in the Uninstall class
- F. composer.json file is present and defines the module as a composer package
正解：A、C、D
解説：
To troubleshoot the issue of failing to remove the database schema and data using the bin/magento module:uninstall command, the following requirements should be checked: A. Check if the remove-schema and --remove-data options are specified as arguments for the CLI command. These options will remove the schema and data for the specified module. D. Confirm that the uninstallData() and uninstallSchema() methods exist in the Uninstall class. These methods are responsible for removing the database schema and data. E. Check if the --remove-data option is specified as an argument for the CLI command. This option will remove the data for the specified module.
質問 # 43
Due to a marketing campaign, a website is experiencing a very large number of simultaneously placed orders, which is affecting checkout performance. The website is in the production deploy mode.
Which two website settings can an Architect optimize to decrease the impact on checkout performance?
(Choose two.)
- A. Multithreaded checkout processing admin panel setting (stores > s ettmgs > Configuration > Sales > Checkout > General Settings > Asynchronous) can be set to a higher value representing the number of PHP threads used exclusively for checkout
- B. Asynchronous email notifications admin panel Setting (stores > Settings > Configuration > Sales > Sales Emails > General Settings > Asynchronous) can be enabled
- C. A new database can be created and the Split Database feature can be automatically configured with the following command: bin/Magento setup:db-schema:split-sales-sales --host=''<checkout db host or ip>" -dbname="<name>"
-username""<checkout db username>'' -password=" <password>" - D. Asynchronous indexing admin panel Setting (Stores > Settings > Ccr.f iguraticr. > Advanced > developer > Grid Settings > Asynchronous indexing) can be enabled by executing the following CLI command: tm/magento config:set dev/grid/async_ini*xmg 1
- E. The website deploy mode can be set to si-g- by executing the following CLI command: bin/magento deploy:mode:set siege. Provided that it will be changed back to production as soon as the number of simultaneously placed orders decreases to acceptable levels
正解：A、D
解説：
Explanation
To minimize the impact on checkout performance due to a large number of simultaneously placed orders, an Architect can optimize two website settings: Asynchronous indexing admin panel setting (A) and Multithreaded checkout processing admin panel setting (B). Enabling asynchronous indexing admin panel setting can be done by executing the command tm/magento config:set dev/grid/async_ini*xmg 1, while the multithreaded checkout processing admin panel setting can be set to a higher value representing the number of PHP threads used exclusively for checkout. It is important to note that the website deploy mode should not be set to siege mode and should instead be changed back to production as soon as the number of simultaneously placed orders decreases to acceptable levels.
質問 # 44
An existing Adobe Commerce website is moving to a headless implementation.
The existing website features an "All Brands" page, as well as individual pages for each brand. All brand-related pages are cached in Varnish using tags in the same manner as products and categories.
Two new GraphQL queries have been created to make this information available to the frontend for the new headless implementation:
During testing, the queries sometimes return out-of-date information.
How should this problem be solved while maintaining performance?
- A. Specify a @cache (cacheable: false directive for each GraphQL query, making sure that the data returned is not cached, and is up to date
- B. Specify a @cache (cacheIdentity: path\\T\\identityClass) directive for each GraphQL query, corresponding to a class that adds cache tags for relevant brands and associated products
- C. Each GraphQL query's resolver class should inject MagentoGraphQICacheModelCacheableQuery and call setCacheValidity (true) on it as part of the resolver's rescive function
正解：B
解説：
Explanation
This option would allow caching GraphQL query results using Varnish or Fastly with proper invalidation and differentiation mechanisms.
質問 # 45
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Adobe AD0-E718 認定試験を受けるためには、Adobe は候補者が Adobe Commerce で2年以上の経験を持ち、複数のクライアントのためにソリューションを設計・実装した経験を持っていることを推奨しています。さらに、Adobe は試験の準備をするためのトレーニングコースや学習資料を提供しています。Adobe AD0-E718 認定試験に合格することは、電子商取引業界のプロフェッショナルにとって大きな成果であり、競争の激しい就職市場でも差別化することができます。
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