PDF問題(2024年最新)実際のMicrosoft AZ-500試験問題 [Q153-Q172]

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PDF問題(2024年最新)実際のMicrosoft AZ-500試験問題

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質問 # 153
You have an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains the users shown in the following table.

You configure an access review named Review1 as shown in the following exhibit.

Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/bs-latn-ba/azure/active-directory/privileged-identity-management/pim-how-to-start-security-review


質問 # 154
You need to ensure that connections from the Internet to VNET1\subnet0 are allowed only over TCP port 7777. The solution must use only currently deployed resources.
To complete this task, sign in to the Azure portal.

正解:

解説:
You need to configure the Network Security Group that is associated with subnet0.
In the Azure portal, type Virtual Networks in the search box, select Virtual Networks from the search results then select VNET1. Alternatively, browse to Virtual Networks in the left navigation pane.
In the properties of VNET1, click on Subnets. This will display the subnets in VNET1 and the Network Security Group associated to each subnet. Note the name of the Network Security Group associated to Subnet0.
Type Network Security Groups into the search box and select the Network Security Group associated with Subnet0.
In the properties of the Network Security Group, click on Inbound Security Rules.
Click the Add button to add a new rule.
In the Source field, select Service Tag.
In the Source Service Tag field, select Internet.
Leave the Source port ranges and Destination field as the default values (* and All).
In the Destination port ranges field, enter 7777.
Change the Protocol to TCP.
Leave the Action option as Allow.
Change the Priority to 100.
Change the Name from the default Port_8080 to something more descriptive such as Allow_TCP_7777_from_Internet. The name cannot contain spaces.
Click the Add button to save the new rule.


質問 # 155
You need to ensure that the AzureBackupReport log for the Vault1 Recovery Services vault is stored in the WS11641655 Azure Log Analytics workspace.
To complete this task, sign in to the Azure portal and modify the Azure resources.

正解:

解説:
1. In the Azure portal, type Recovery Services Vaults in the search box, select Recovery Services Vaults from the search results then select Vault1. Alternatively, browse to Recovery Services Vaults in the left navigation pane.
2. In the properties of Vault1, scroll down to the Monitoring section and select Diagnostic Settings.
3. Click the Add a diagnostic setting link.
4. Enter a name in the Diagnostic settings name box.
5. In the Log section, select AzureBackupReport.

6. In the Destination details section, select Send to log analytics

7. Select the WS11641655 Azure Log Analytics workspace.
8. Click the Save button to save the changes.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/backup/backup-azure-diagnostic-events


質問 # 156
On Monday, you configure an email notification in Azure Security Center to notify user [email protected].
On Tuesday, Security Center generates the security alerts shown in the following table.

How many email notifications will [email protected] receive on Tuesday? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Explanation

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security-center/security-center-provide-security-contact-details


質問 # 157
You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.

The Azure virtual machines on SpokeVNetSubnet0 can communicate with the computers on the on-premises network.
You plan to deploy an Azure firewall to HubVNet.
You create the following two routing tables:
RT1: Includes a user-defined route that points to the private IP address of the Azure firewall as a next hop address RT2: Disables BGP route propagation and defines the private IP address of the Azure firewall as the default gateway You need to ensure that traffic between SpokeVNetSubnet0 and the on-premises network flows through the Azure firewall.
To which subnet should you associate each route table? To answer, drag the appropriate subnets to the correct route tables. Each subnet may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:


質問 # 158
You assign User8 the Owner role for RG4, RG5, and RG6.
In which resource groups can User8 create virtual networks and NSGs? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:


質問 # 159
You have the Azure virtual machines shown in the following table.

For which virtual machine can you enable Update Management?

  • A. VM1, VM2, and VM3 only
  • B. VM1, VM2, and VM4 only
  • C. VM2 and VM3 only
  • D. VM1, VM2, VM3, and VM4
  • E. VM2, VM3, and VM4 only

正解:B

解説:
Explanation
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automation/automation-update-management?toc=%2Fazure%2Fautomati
Topic 2, Litware, inc
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other question on this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next sections of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question on this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview
Litware, Inc. is a digital media company that has 500 employees in the Chicago area and 20 employees in the San Francisco area.
Existing Environment
Litware has an Azure subscription named Sub1 that has a subscription ID of 43894a43-17c2-4a39-8cfc-3540c2653ef4.
Sub1 is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named litwareinc.com. The tenant contains the user objects and the device objects of all the Litware employees and their devices. Each user is assigned an Azure AD Premium P2 license. Azure AD Privileged Identity Management (PIM) is activated.
The tenant contains the groups shown in the following table.

The Azure subscription contains the objects shown in the following table.

Azure Security Center is set to the Free tier.
Planned changes
Litware plans to deploy the Azure resources shown in the following table.

Litware identifies the following identity and access requirements:
* All San Francisco users and their devices must be members of Group1.
* The members of Group2 must be assigned the Contributor role to Resource Group2 by using a permanent eligible assignment.
* Users must be prevented from registering applications in Azure AD and from consenting to applications
* that access company information on the users' behalf.
Platform Protection Requirements
Litware identifies the following platform protection requirements:
* Microsoft Antimalware must be installed on the virtual machines in Resource Group1.
* The members of Group2 must be assigned the Azure Kubernetes Service Cluster Admin Role.
* Azure AD users must be to authenticate to AKS1 by using their Azure AD credentials.
* Following the implementation of the planned changes, the IT team must be able to connect to VM0 by using JIT VM access.
* A new custom RBAC role named Role1 must be used to delegate the administration of the managed disks in Resource Group1. Role1 must be available only for Resource Group1.
Security Operations Requirements
Litware must be able to customize the operating system security configurations in Azure Security Center.


質問 # 160
You have the Azure Information Protection conditions shown in the following table.

You need to identify how Azure Information Protection will label files.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Explanation:
Box 1: Label 2 only
How multiple conditions are evaluated when they apply to more than one label
* The labels are ordered for evaluation, according to their position that you specify in the policy: The label positioned first has the lowest position (least sensitive) and the label positioned last has the highest position (most sensitive).
* The most sensitive label is applied.
* The last sublabel is applied.
Box 2: No Label
Automatic classification applies to Word, Excel, and PowerPoint when documents are saved, and apply to Outlook when emails are sent. Automatic classification does not apply to Microsoft Notepad.
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/information-protection/configure-policy-classification


質問 # 161
You need to configure an access review. The review will be assigned to a new collection of reviews and reviewed by resource owners.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

正解:

解説:

1 - Create an access review program
2 - Create an access review control
3 - Set Reviewers to Group owners
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/create-access-review
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/governance/manage-programs-controls


質問 # 162
On Monday, you configure an email notification in Microsoft Defender for Cloud to notify user1 @contoso.com about alerts that have a severity level of Low, Medium, or High. On Tuesday, Microsoft Defender for Cloud generates the security alerts shown in the following table.

How many email notifications will user1 @contoso.com receive on Tuesday? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:


質問 # 163
You have an Azure subscription named Sub 1 that is associated to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com. The tenant contains the users shown in the following table.

Each user is assigned an Azure AD Premium P2 license.
You plan lo onboard and configure Azure AD identity Protection.
Which users can onboard Azure AD Identity Protection, remediate users, and configure policies? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point

正解:

解説:


質問 # 164
You have a web app named WebApp1.
You create a web application firewall (WAF) policy named WAF1.
You need to protect WebApp1 by using WAF1.
What should you do first?

  • A. Deploy an Azure Front Door.
  • B. Deploy Azure Firewall.
  • C. Add an extension to WebApp1.

正解:A

解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/frontdoor/quickstart-create-front-door


質問 # 165
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure key vault named KeyVault1 and the virtual machines shown in the following table.

You set the Key Vault access policy to Enable access to Azure Disk Encryption for volume encryption.
KeyVault1 is configured as shown in the following exhibit.

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:


質問 # 166
You have an Azure subscription named Sub1 that contains an Azure Log Analytics workspace named LAW1.
You have 500 Azure virtual machines that run Windows Server 2016 and are enrolled in LAW1.
You plan to add the System Update Assessment solution to LAW1.
You need to ensure that System Update Assessment-related logs are uploaded to LAW1 from 100 of the virtual machines only.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.

正解:

解説:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/insights/solution-targeting


質問 # 167
You create a new Azure subscription that is associated to a new Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant.
You create one active conditional access policy named Portal Policy. Portal Policy is used to provide access to the Microsoft Azure Management cloud app.
The Conditions settings for Portal Policy are configured as shown in the Conditions exhibit. (Click the Conditions tab.)

The Grant settings for Portal Policy are configured as shown in the Grant exhibit. (Click the Grant tab.)

For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Explanation:
Box 1: No
The Contoso location is excluded
Box 2: NO
Box 3: NO
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/conditional-access/location-condition


質問 # 168
You have an Azure subscription that contains the custom roles shown in the following table.

In the Azure portal, you plan to create new custom roles by cloning existing roles. The new roles will be configured as shown in the following table.

Which roles can you clone to create each new role? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/roles/custom-create
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/role-based-access-control/custom-roles-portal


質問 # 169
You have an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.

You perform the following tasks:
Create a managed identity named Managed1.
Create a Microsoft 365 group named Group1.
You need to identify which service principals were created and which identities can be assigned the Reader role for RG1. What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer are a. NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:


質問 # 170
You are evaluating the security of the network communication between the virtual machines in Sub2.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

正解:

解説:

Explanation
Q1: No { and it should not be allowed as only TCP 80 is allowed from the "Internet" service tag Q2: Yes {as it should be for VMs in the same local subnet pinging each other on private IP and no NSG configured} Q3: Yes {VM5 is in subnet where 1st rule of NSG allows any traffic from any source to the destination}


質問 # 171
You have an Azure subscription mat contains a resource group named RG1. RG1 contains a storage account named storage1.
You have two custom Azure rotes named Role1 and Role2 that are scoped to RG1.
The permissions for Role1 are shown in the following JSON code.

正解:

解説:


質問 # 172
......

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