MB-310試験問題でリアルに更新された問題PDF
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質問 # 89
You are implementing a Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations General ledger module for a client that has multiple legal entities.
The client has the following requirements:
* Post journal entries for all companies from one legal entity.
* Configure automatic creation of due to/due from transactions based on when LegalEntityA transacts with LegalEntityB.
* Automatically split the dollar amount in half between DimensionA and DimensionB when the journal is posted.
* Set up fixed or variable allocations, and then review the allocations in a journal before posting,
* Automatically post year-end results to account 30016 during year-end close.
You need to configure the system.
Which system capability should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate configuration in the answer area.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 90
You are the purchase manager of an organization. You purchase a laptop for your office for $2,000. You plan to create a purchase order and acquire the new fixed asset through the purchase order at time of invoicing.
You set up the system as follows: Fixed assets are automatically created during product receipt or vendor invoice posting and the capitalization threshold for the computers group (COMP) is set to $1,600.
You need to automatically create a fixed asset record when you post an acquisition transaction for the asset after you post the invoice.
How should you configure the fixed asset parameters to meet the criteria? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 91
You need to troubleshoot the reporting issue for User7.
Why are some transactions being excluded?
- A. User7 is running the report in CompanyB.
- B. User7 is running the report in CompanyA.
- C. The report is correctly excluding CustomerY transactions.
- D. The report is correctly excluding CustomerZ transactions.
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
Manage and apply common processes
Question Set 1
質問 # 92
You need to configure invoice validation for vendors in Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations. You are viewing the Accounts payable parameter for Invoice validation.

正解:
解説:
質問 # 93
You are configuring Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations.
You need to implement posting definitions for all available transaction types.
For which type of transactions can you implement posting definitions?
- A. Accounts payable, Accounts receivable, Fixed assets, Payroll, and Purchasing
- B. Accounts payable, Accounts receivable, Bank, Budget, Payroll, and Purchasing
- C. Accounts payable, Bank, Budget, Fixed assets, and Payroll
- D. Accounts payable, Accounts receivable, Budget, and Fixed assets
正解:B
解説:
Section: Topic 1, Set up and configure financial management
質問 # 94
A company uses Microsoft Dynamics 365 Finance to manage fixed assets. The company uses laptops 'ex three years and then sells the laptops externally. You need 10 process laptop sales. What should you do?
- A. Use an inventory movement journal to record the disposal.
- B. Create a fixed asset disposal journal
- C. Create a sales order tor the sale of the asset.
- D. Use a free text invoke to record the sale
正解:D
質問 # 95
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You are configuring the year-end setup in Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations.
You need to configure the year-end setup to meet the following requirements:
* The accounting adjustments that are received in the first quarter must be able to be posted in to the previous year's Period 13.
* The fiscal year closing can be run again, but only the most recent closing entry will remain in the transactions.
* All dimensions from profit and loss must carry over into the retained earnings.
* All future and previous periods must have an On Hold status.
Solution:
* Configure General ledger parameters.
- Set the Delete close of year transactions option to Yes.
- Set the Create closing transactions during transfer option to Yes.
- Set the Fiscal year status to permanently closed option to Yes.
* Define the Year-end close template.
- Designate a retained earnings main account for each legal entity.
- Set the Financial dimensions will be used on the Opening transactions option to Yes.
- Set the Transfer profit and loss dimensions' option to Close All.
* Set future Ledger periods to a status of On Hold.
Does the solution meet the goal?
- A. No
- B. Yes
正解:A
解説:
Section: Topic 1, Set up and configure financial management
Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/unified-operations/financials/general-ledger/year-end-close
質問 # 96
A company makes frequent payments to its vendors by using various due dates and discounts.
You need to set up and create a vendor payment by using a payment proposal.
In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/finance/cash-bank-management/tasks/vendor-payment-overview
質問 # 97
You are a functional consultant for Contoso Entertainment System USA (USMF).
You need to create a report that contains the sales tax settlements for the state of California during the quarter that began on January 1, 2017. To validate you results, save the file in Microsoft Excel format to the Downloads\Report folder.
To complete this task, sign in to the Dynamics 365 portal.
- A. Navigate to Tax > Declarations > Report sales tax for settlement period.
正解:A
解説:
Enter the 'From' date.
Select the settlement period (Quarter).
Click 'OK'.
Select Yes in the Create electronic tax document field.
Select the Downloads\Report folder and file format.
Click 'OK'.
質問 # 98
You are configuring intercompany accounting for a multicompany enterprise.
You need to set up the Due to and Due from accounts.
Which main account type should you use?
- A. Profit and loss
- B. Liability
- C. Balance sheet
- D. Asset
- E. Expense
正解:C
解説:
Explanation/Reference:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/unified-operations/financials/general-ledger/intercompany- accounting-setup Implement and manage accounts payable and receivable Question Set 1
質問 # 99
You are the purchase manager of an organization. You purchase a laptop for your office for $2,000. You plan to create a purchase order and acquire the new fixed asset through the purchase order at time of invoicing.
You set up the system as follows: Fixed assets are automatically created during product receipt or vendor invoice posting and the capitalization threshold for the computers group (COMP) is set to $1,600.
You need to automatically create a fixed asset record when you post an acquisition transaction for the asset after you post the invoice.
How should you configure the fixed asset parameters to meet the criteria? To answer, select the appropriate option in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 100
The posting configuration for a purchase order is shown as follows:
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that answers each question based on the information presented in the graphic.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
正解:
解説:
質問 # 101
A client has multiple legal entities set up in Dynamics 365 for Finance and Operations. All companies and data reside in Finance and Operations.
The client currently uses a separate reporting tool to perform their financial consolidation and eliminations. They want to use Finance and Operations instead.
You need to configure the system and correctly perform eliminations.
Solution: Set up Elimination rules in the system. Then, run an elimination proposal. Configure the rules to post to any company that has Use for financial elimination process selected in the legal entity setup.
Does the solution meet the goal?
- A. Yes
- B. No
正解:A
解説:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/unified-operations/financials/budgeting/consolidation-elimination-overview
質問 # 102
A public sector organization wants to set up the derived financial hierarchy to analyze posted transaction data.
You need to set up the derived financial hierarchy to generate an outgoing electronic document.
In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange item in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
Explanation
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/unified-operations/financials/public-sector/tasks/set-up-derived-fi
質問 # 103
You need to acquire the fixed assets that are associated with the purchase orders.
What should you do?
- A. Create the fixed assets in the fixed asset module and then acquire the asset.
- B. Select the fixed asset checkbox on the invoice.
- C. Reverse the product receipt and then repost it.
- D. Create the fixed assets in the fixed asset module and then select the fixed asset checkbox on the product receipt.
正解:B
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/finance/fixed-assets/acquire-assets-procurement
質問 # 104
You need to setup a process of tracking, recording, and analyzing costs associated with the products or activities of a nonmanufacturing organization.
You need to configure the prerequisite setup for the standard costing version for the current period.
In which order should you perform the actions? To answer, move all actions from the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
正解:
解説:
1 - Create an item model group for standard costs.
2 - Define ledger accounts that are related to standard cost variances.
3 - Assign ledger accounts to item postings that are related to standard cost variances.
4 - Define inventory parameters that are related to standard costs.
Explanation:
References:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dynamics365/unified-operations/supply-chain/cost-management/prerequisites-standard-costs
質問 # 105
You need to determine why CustomerX is unable to confirm another sales order.
What are two possible reasons? Each answer is a complete solution.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
- A. An inventory item is out of stock.
- B. The inventory safety stock is set to
- C. The credit limit parameter is set to
- D. The credit limit is set to 0.
正解:A、C
解説:
Topic 1, Fourth Coffee Case Study
Case study
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However, there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study
To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem statements. If the case study has an All Information tab, note that the information displayed is identical to the information displayed on the subsequent tabs. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Background
Fourth Coffee is a coffee and supplies manufacturer based in Seattle. The company recently purchased CompanyA, based in the United States, and CompanyB, based in Canada, in order to increase production of their award-winning espresso machine and distribution of their dark roast coffee beans, respectively.
Fourth Coffee has set up CompanyA and CompanyB in their Dynamics 365 Finance environment to gain better visibility into the companies' profitability. CompanyA and CompanyB will continue to operate as subsidiaries of Fourth Coffee, but all operational companies will be consolidated under Fourth Coffee Holding Company in US dollars (USD) for reporting purposes.
The current organizational chart is shown below:
Current environment
Systemwide setup
Dynamics 365 Finance in Microsoft Azure is used to manage the supply chain, retail, and financials.
All companies share a Chart of Accounts.
Two dimensions are used: Department and Division.
Budgeting is controlled at the department level.
Customers and vendors are defined as two groups: Domestic and International.
Mandatory credit check is set to No.
Consolidate online is used for the consolidation of all companies.
International main accounts are subject to foreign currency revaluation.
The purchasing budget is used to enforce purchasing limits.
General ledger accounts
Fourth Coffee
The base currency is USD.
Three item groups are used: coffee, supplies, and nonstock.
The standard sales tax method is used.
Acquiring fixed assets requires a purchase order.
All customer payment journals require a deposit slip.
CustomerX is a taxable company.
CustomerY is a tax-exempt company.
CustomerZ is a taxable company.
VendorA is a Colombian supplier of coffee beans and belongs to the international vendor group.
VendorB is a Peruvian supplier of coffee machine filters and belongs to the international vendor group.
VendorC is a Texas supplier of espresso valves and belongs to the domestic vendor group.
CompanyA
The base currency is USD.
It consists of a marketing department and a digital division.
A 4-5-4 calendar structure is used.
The standard sales tax method is used.
CompanyB
The base currency is CAD.
The conditional sales tax method is used.
Requirements
Reporting
A consolidated Fourth Coffee financial report is required in USD currency.
Fourth Coffee and its subsidiaries need to be able to report sales by item type.
Year-end adjustments need to be reported separately in a different period to view financial reporting inclusive and exclusive of year-end adjustments.
Issues
User1 observes that a General journal was used in error to post to the Domestic Accounts Receivable trade account.
User2 has to repeatedly reclassify vendor invoice journals in Fourth Coffee Company that are posted to the marketing department and digital division.
When User3 posts an Accounts receivable payment journal, a deposit slip is not generated.
User4 observes an increase in procurement department expenses for supplies.
User5 observes that sales tax is not calculating on a sales order for CustomerZ.
User6 observes that sales tax is calculating for CustomerY.
User7 observes that the sales tax payment report is excluding posted invoice transactions.
User8 in CompanyA attempts to set up the sales tax receivable account on the sales tax posting form.
User9 in CompanyA needs to purchase three tablets by using a purchase order and record the devices as fixed assets.
CustomerX requires a credit check when making a purchase and is currently at their credit limit.
質問 # 106
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