Category-7A-General-and-Household-Pest-Control無料試験問題と解答PDF最新問題2025年05月
最新Category-7A-General-and-Household-Pest-Control試験問題集で最近更新された82問題
質問 # 47
Which rodent requires a daily water source?
- A. Norway rat
- B. Deer mouse
- C. House mouse
正解：A
解説：
Norway rats require a daily water source to survive, often living near water or in areas with high moisture. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 8:
Rodents) notes this as a key characteristic, making water sources a target for control. Option B (house mouse) and Option C (deer mouse) can survive on moisture from food and do not require a daily water source.
質問 # 48
State pesticide regulations regarding pesticide service vehicles require the:
- A. Commercial pesticide applicator's license number be on the vehicle
- B. Pesticide storage area be physically separate from the driver or passengers
- C. MSDS sheets for all pesticides be on board the vehicle
正解：B
解説：
NJDEP regulations (N.J.A.C. 7:30-9.10) require that pesticide service vehicles have a storage area for pesticides that is physically separate from the driver or passenger compartment to prevent exposure in case of spills or leaks. This is a safety measure to protect the driver and ensure compliance with transportation regulations. Option B is incorrect because, while the business registration number is required on the vehicle (see Question 8), the applicator's license number is not. Option C is incorrect because, although having Safety Data Sheets (SDS, formerly MSDS) on board is a best practice, it is not a strict requirement under NewJersey law for service vehicles; SDS sheets must be available at the business location or application site.
質問 # 49
To apply pesticides within a school building for roaches or flies requires a ___ license.
- A. 7B
- B. 3B or 7B
- C. 3A and 3B
- D. 7A and 13
正解：D
解説：
Applying pesticides for roaches or flies inside a school building falls under Category 7A (General and Household Pest Control), which covers the management of pests like roaches, flies, and other household insects in structures, including schools. Additionally, because the application is in a school, Category 13 (School IPM) certification is required in New Jersey to comply with the School Integrated Pest Management Act (N.J.A.C. 7:30-13). Category 13 ensures applicators follow specific IPM protocols and notification requirements in educational settings. Option A (3B or 7B) is incorrect because 3B is for turf pest control, and 7B is for termites/wood-destroying insects, neither of which apply to roaches or flies.
Option B (3A and 3B) involves ornamental and turf pest control, which is irrelevant here. Option D (7B) is also incorrect as it does not cover general pests like roaches or flies.
質問 # 50
The most common cause of pesticide poisoning to the applicator is:
- A. Oral ingestion
- B. Inhalation
- C. Dermal exposure
正解：C
解説：
The most common cause of pesticide poisoning for applicators is dermal exposure, where pesticides contact the skin during mixing, application, or cleanup. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 3: Pesticide Safety) highlights that skin exposure often occurs during mixing procedures or application, especially if proper protective equipment is not used.
Option A (inhalation) is the second most common cause (see Question 16). Option B (oral ingestion) is less common, typically occurring through accidental ingestion or poor hygiene practices.
質問 # 51
The Consumer Information Notice must contain the:
- A. Applicator business name, address, and phone number
- B. Business license number
- C. Commercial applicator's license number and phone number
正解：A
解説：
The Consumer Information Notice, required by NJDEP (N.J.A.C. 7:30-9.13), must include the applicator business name, address, and phone number to provide residents with contact information for inquiries or concerns. Option A (applicator's license number) is not required on the notice, though the business license number may be included. Option B (business license number) is not a mandatory element of the notice, though it may be displayed on the vehicle.
質問 # 52
Which is the correct choice for the following application situation using TEMPRID?
For an outdoor application for ticks, the:
- A. Suggested rate of application is 0.54 fluid ozs. per 1000 sq. ft.
- B. 7A category does not cover treatment for ticks outdoors; you would need a 7B category certification
- C. Suggested rate of application is 0.075% per 1000 sq. ft.
正解：A
解説：
TEMPRID SC (a common pesticide for Category 7A) is labeled for outdoor tick control. The label specifies a rate of 0.54 fl. oz. per 1000 sq. ft. for outdoor perimeter applications, which aligns with the General Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 5: Pesticide Application) for tick control. Option A is incorrect because Category 7A does cover outdoor tick treatments adjacent to structures (see Question 63). Option B (0.075% per 1000 sq. ft.) refers to a concentration rate for indoor applications, not the volume rate for outdoor use.
質問 # 53
The ___ stage of the flea feeds on blood.
- A. Adult
- B. Egg and larva
- C. Adult and larva
正解：A
解説：
Only the adult stage of a flea feeds on blood, typically from a host like a pet or human. Flea larvae feed on organic debris and flea feces (dried blood), not directly on blood. TheGeneral Pest Management:
Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 7: Fleas) details this life cycle. Option B (adult and larva) is incorrect, as larvae do not feed on blood. Option C (egg and larva) is incorrect, as eggs are non-feeding, and larvae do not consume blood.
質問 # 54
The term commercial pesticide applicator includes anyone applying pesticides as a service, and the commercial pesticide applicator must be licensed ___ pesticides.
- A. Only to apply restricted use
- B. To apply any
- C. Only to apply general use
正解：B
解説：
In New Jersey, a commercial pesticide applicator is defined as anyone applying pesticides as a service, whether for hire or as part of their job (N.J.A.C. 7:30-1.2). This includes both general use and restricted use pesticides (RUPs). A Category 7A applicator must be licensed to apply any pesticide, as their work may involve both types depending on the pest and situation. Option A is incorrect because it excludes RUPs, which applicators may need to use. Option B is incorrect because it excludes general use pesticides, which are commonly used in household pest control.
質問 # 55
Pesticide labels often specify the type of respirator to be used by its TC designation. Which of the following is the chemical cartridge respirator designation?
- A. TC-19
- B. TC-84
- C. TC-23
正解：C
解説：
The TC designation is assigned by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) to classify respirators. TC-23 designates chemical cartridge respirators, which are used to protect against specific gases and vapors, as specified on pesticide labels for Category7A applications. The General Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 3: Pesticide Safety) notes that TC-23 respirators are commonly required for pesticide applications involving volatile chemicals. Option A (TC-84) refers to particulate respirators (e.g., N95 masks). Option C (TC-19) is not a valid designation for pesticide use.
質問 # 56
The wasp most likely to sting is the:
- A. Yellow jacket
- B. Mud dauber
- C. Honeybee
正解：A
解説：
Yellow jackets are aggressive social wasps and are the most likely to sting, especially when their nest is disturbed. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter
7: Wasps) notes their defensive behavior. Option A (honeybee) can sting but typically only once, as they die after stinging. Option C (mud dauber) is a solitary wasp and less likely to sting unless provoked.
質問 # 57
The recertification requirements for a commercial pesticide applicator are:
- A. 8 credits core, 24 credits in a category within 3 years
- B. 16 credits per category and 8 credits core within 5 years
- C. 80 dollars per year
正解：B
解説：
NJDEP requires commercial pesticide applicators to recertify every five years. For Category 7A applicators, this involves earning 8 credits in Core (general pesticide safety and regulations) and 16 credits in each category (e.g., 7A) within that five-year period (N.J.A.C. 7:30-6.4). Option A is incorrect because the category credits are 16, not 24, and the timeframe is five years, not three. Option B (80 dollars per year) is irrelevant to recertification credits, though there may be fees for licensing.
質問 # 58
The certified commercial pesticide applicator is ___ pesticide operator.
- A. Responsible for the proper training of a
- B. All of the answers are applicable
- C. Responsible for the minimum annual retraining required for a
- D. Jointly liable for all violations committed by any
正解：B
解説：
Under NJDEP regulations (N.J.A.C. 7:30-6.2 and 7:30-5.2), a certified commercial pesticide applicator overseeing a pesticide operator has multiple responsibilities. Option A: The applicator is jointly liable for violations committed by the operator under their supervision, as they are responsible for ensuring compliance with all pesticide laws. Option B: The applicator must ensure the operator receives proper training, which includes initial training on safe pesticide use, handling, and application techniques as outlined in theGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 1:
Legal Responsibilities). Option C: Annual retraining is also required to maintain competency and stay updated on regulations, a requirement for operators under the supervision of a certified applicator (NJDEP guidelines). Since all these responsibilities apply, Option D is correct.
質問 # 59
The cockroach that has two dark bands on the shield directly behind the head is the ___ cockroach.
- A. Oriental
- B. German
- C. American
- D. Wood
正解：B
解説：
The German cockroach is identified by two dark, parallel bands on the pronotum (shield) directly behind its head. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A (Chapter 7: Cockroaches) provides this as a key identifying feature. Option A (Oriental cockroach) is uniformly dark brown or black. Option C (Wood cockroach) is not a common indoor species and lacks these bands. Option D (American cockroach) has a different pattern, often with a yellowish figure-eight marking.
質問 # 60
Cockroaches develop through:
- A. Total metamorphosis (egg, adult)
- B. Complete metamorphosis (egg, larva, pupa, adult)
- C. Gradual metamorphosis (egg, nymph, adult)
正解：C
解説：
Cockroaches undergo gradual metamorphosis, which includes three stages: egg, nymph, and adult.
Nymphs hatch from eggs and resemble smaller, wingless adults, molting several times before reaching maturity. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 7:
Cockroaches) confirms this life cycle for common species like the German cockroach. Option B (complete metamorphosis) applies to insects like flies or beetles. Option C (total metamorphosis) is not a recognized term and is incorrect.
質問 # 61
A carcinogen is a material that causes:
- A. Cancer
- B. Birth defects
- C. Teratogen
正解：A
解説：
A carcinogen is a substance that can cause cancer, as defined in theGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 3: Pesticide Safety). Some pesticides are classified as carcinogens due to their potential to cause cancer with long-term exposure. Option B (birth defects) is associated with teratogens, not carcinogens. Option C (teratogen) is incorrect because a teratogen is a substance that causes birth defects, not cancer, and the term itself is not the definition.
質問 # 62
___ are known to cause building damage as well as carry and spread diseases to people.
- A. Starlings
- B. House finches
- C. Pigeons
正解：C
解説：
Pigeons are known to cause building damage through their droppings, which are acidic and can corrode structures, and they carry diseases like histoplasmosis and salmonellosis. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 8: Vertebrate Pests) identifies pigeons as a major pest in urban areas. Option B (starlings) and Option C (house finches) can cause some damage but are less associated with disease transmission to humans.
質問 # 63
___ toxicity has become an important issue to pesticide applicators based on their repeated use or exposure to pesticides.
- A. Periodic
- B. Acute
- C. Chronic
正解：C
解説：
Chronic toxicity refers to the adverse effects of long-term, repeated exposure to a pesticide, which is a significant concern for applicators who handle pesticides regularly. This can lead to health issues like cancer, neurological disorders, or reproductive problems, as noted in theGeneral Pest Management:
Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 3: Pesticide Safety). Option B (acute toxicity) refers to effects from a single, high-dose exposure, which is less relevant to repeated use.
Option C (periodic) is not a recognized term in toxicology.
質問 # 64
The most common cockroach found in buildings is the ___ cockroach.
- A. German
- B. Brown-banded
- C. American
正解：A
解説：
The German cockroach (Blattella germanica) is the most common cockroach found in buildings, particularly in kitchens and bathrooms, due to its preference for warm, humid environments and rapid reproduction. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A (Chapter 7: Cockroaches) identifies the German cockroach as the most prevalent indoor species in the
U.S., including New Jersey. Option A (American cockroach) is larger and more common in sewers or basements. Option B (Brown-banded cockroach) is less common and prefers drier areas.
質問 # 65
Silverfish feed on:
- A. Starch materials associated with paper, books, and wallpaper
- B. Wool or cotton fabrics
- C. Grain found in kitchen areas
正解：A
解説：
Silverfish are known to feed on starch materials like paper, books, and wallpaper, as well as starchy foods. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 7:
Silverfish) notes that they are common in damp areas and can damage household items containing starch or glue. Option A (grain) is more typical of pantry pests like weevils. Option B (wool or cotton) is associated with clothes moths, not silverfish.
質問 # 66
Which of the following identifying characteristics is true for ants?
- A. Wings of equal length
- B. Elbowed antennae
- C. No waist in the body
正解：B
解説：
Ants are identified by their elbowed antennae, which bend at an angle, and a narrow, pinched waist.
TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 7: Ants) lists this as a key characteristic. Option B (wings of equal length) applies to termites, not ants (ant wings are unequal in length). Option C (no waist) also describes termites, not ants.
質問 # 67
The application records for general and household pesticide use must be kept for a minimum of:
- A. Three years
- B. Two years
- C. Five years
正解：A
解説：
NJDEP regulations (N.J.A.C. 7:30-6.8) require commercial pesticide applicators to maintain application records for a minimum of three years. These records must include details like the date, location, pesticide used, amount applied, and target pest. This applies to Category 7A applications for general and household pest control. Option A (five years) is incorrect, though some states may have longer requirements. Option C (two years) is too short for New Jersey standards.
質問 # 68
The IPM style of pest control includes:
- A. A reduction of pesticide use
- B. Pre-established pesticide applications according to a schedule
- C. One-time reactive pesticide applications
正解：A
解説：
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) focuses on sustainable pest control by minimizing pesticide use and integrating multiple control methods (e.g., cultural, mechanical, biological). TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A(Chapter 4: IPM) highlights that IPM aims for a reduction of pesticide use through prevention and non-chemical methods. Option A (pre- established applications) contradicts IPM's reactive, need-based approach. Option B (one-time reactive applications) may be part of IPM but does not capture its broader goal of reducing pesticide reliance.
質問 # 69
Mites are related to ticks; the itch mite and follicle mite are a problem for man and:
- A. Are poisonous
- B. Diagnosis and control should be done by a physician
- C. Require the use of residual pesticides for their control
正解：B
解説：
Itch mites (e.g., scabies) and follicle mites (e.g., Demodex) affect humans and are medical concerns, not structural pest issues. TheGeneral Pest Management: Guide for Commercial Applicators - Category 7A (Chapter 7: Mites) advises that diagnosis and control should be done by a physician, as these mites require medical treatment (e.g., prescription creams). Option A (are poisonous) is incorrect, as they are not poisonous but cause irritation. Option C (residual pesticides) is not appropriate, as these are human parasites, not structural pests.
質問 # 70
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