[2025年04月05日]Ethics-In-Technology試験問題集PDF正確率保証と更新された問題 [Q25-Q50]

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[2025年04月05日]Ethics-In-Technology試験問題集PDF正確率保証と更新された問題

合格させるEthics-In-Technology試験にはリアルテストエンジンPDFには68問題あります

質問 # 25
A company needs to fill a specialized, long-term engineering role. The worker in this role needs to work on- site and use a company-provided laptop for security. The company's corporate code of ethics dictates that it should prioritize economic empowerment in its local community. The company has not been successful in sourcing local candidates.
Which type of worker should the company consider expanding its candtdate pool to include?

  • A. Gig
  • B. Freelance
  • C. H-1B
  • D. Offshore

正解:C


質問 # 26
A data scientist selects publicly available demographic data from a limited group of familiar zip codes when training an algorithm. What are two ethical concerns with this approach? Choose 2 answers.

  • A. Proxy discrimination
  • B. Small sample size
  • C. Privacy violation
  • D. Predictive coding

正解:A、B


質問 # 27
A university brought legal proceedings against a student who posted negative comments anonymously on the internet about the university's dean. Which type of lawsuit is this?

  • A. Anti-strategic lawsuit against public participation (Anti-SLAPP)
  • B. Strategic lawsuit against public participation (SLAPP)
  • C. John Doe lawsuit
  • D. Hate speech

正解:C


質問 # 28
A credit reporting agency collects personally identifiable information (Pll) from customers. The agency appoints a data protection officer (DPO), who is responsible for overseeing the agency's data protection strategy and enforcing data compliance requirements.
Which legislation should the DPO use as the basis for governing the collection and disclosure of Pll?

  • A. Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)
  • B. Bank Secrecy Act
  • C. Securities Exchange Act
  • D. Gramm-Leach-BlileyAct(GLBA)

正解:D


質問 # 29
Which act prohibits U.S. government agencies from concealing the existence of personal data record-keeping systems?

  • A. Right to Financial Privacy Act
  • B. Electronic Communications Privacy Act
  • C. Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
  • D. Privacy Act

正解:D


質問 # 30
An IT company adopts a professional cod of ethics suggested by a nationally recognized IT professionals organization. Which benefit to the company can be directly derived from adopting a professional code of ethics?

  • A. Decreased company expenditure
  • B. Increased yearly revenue
  • C. Guidelines for principled decision-making
  • D. An evaluation benchmark

正解:C


質問 # 31
An organization creating a new consumer-profiling software tool has concerns about the software's ability to accurately capture and process data. The team decides to use an iterative approach to write the code, allowing for continuous testing and adjustment of requirements. The organization believes this will help ensure the software's data collection capabilities are both efficient and accurate.
Which methodology has the organization employed?

  • A. Waterfall development
  • B. Agile development
  • C. Quality assurance
  • D. Total quality management

正解:B


質問 # 32
A publicly-traded organization listed on the New York Stock Exchange has been flagged for possible accounting malpractices. An auditor discovers that the company used funds to disguise payments to international officials. The auditor also finds that the system of internal control does not adequately maintain books and records that reflect all business transactions.
Which law did the organization potentially violate?

  • A. Electronic Communications Privacy Act
  • B. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
  • C. Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
  • D. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act

正解:D


質問 # 33
Aninsurance company develops an artificial intelligence (Al) system to manage claims automatically.
Although this technology benefits most customers, people from neighborhoods associated with a low socioeconomic status find it harder to get their claims approved. The company decides to keep using the system.
Which ethical theory justifies the company to come to this decision?

  • A. Deontology
  • B. Virtue ethics
  • C. Pluralism
  • D. Utilitarianism

正解:D


質問 # 34
An organization decides to provide its employees with additional parental leave benefits that exceed legal requirements. Which concept is the organization acting on to support employees?

  • A. Corporate social responsibility
  • B. Ethics code
  • C. Integrity
  • D. Supply chain sustainability

正解:A


質問 # 35
A company notices a drift in model performance due to suspicious alterations of the source data. It hires a specialist to test the security of its information systems and look for vulnerabilities attackers might have exploited.
Which name describes this specialist?

  • A. While hat hacker
  • B. Hacktivist
  • C. Black hat hacker
  • D. Industrial spy

正解:A


質問 # 36
What is the first step in ethical decision-making for an IT professional?

  • A. Identify alternatives
  • B. Choose an alternative
  • C. Develop a problem statement
  • D. Implement a solution

正解:C


質問 # 37
An organization plans to hire three external software engineers to build client software to connect its lightweight wireless devices to the cloud. It will do so according to specific terms and a specific duration defined in a legal document. The duration of the work will be six months.
Which workforce category should the organization hire within?

  • A. Independent contractors
  • B. Part-time salaried workers
  • C. In-house expertise
  • D. Full-time employees

正解:A


質問 # 38
A factory manager must decide whether to replace assembly-line workers with robots but is concerned about employees losing their jobs. The factory manager also believes this automation would enhance worker safety, save the factory money, raise corporate profits, and lower the prices of goods produced. The factory manager weighs all possible outcomes and chooses the action that produces the greatest good.
Which ethical theory does this approach represent?

  • A. Deontology
  • B. Virtue
  • C. Consequentialism
  • D. Relativism

正解:C


質問 # 39
An individualsoils a used television on an e-commerce website without knowing or disclosing that it is damaged Which two ethical problems is the seller engaged in? Choose 2 answers.

  • A. Breach of contract
  • B. Negligence
  • C. Misrepresentation
  • D. Conflict of interest

正解:B、C


質問 # 40
A consulting company employs H-1B workers. Even though companies applying for H*1B visas must offer a wage that is at least 95% of the average salary for the occupation, a close review of salarieswithin the consulting firm suggests that its H-1B workers are often paid 20% less on average than those with similar skill sets.
Which loophole is the company using to avoid paying H-1B workers a fair wage?

  • A. Laying off employees with U.S. citizenship to lower the average salary numbers
  • B. Employing H-1 B workers to work remotely from countries where the cost of living is lower
  • C. Pressuring H-1B workers to file petitions with the government to allow lower salary
  • D. Classifying an H-1B worker as entry level when they fill a position of an experienced worker

正解:D


質問 # 41
A new IT employee has questions about how the organization determines resolutions to issues that impact its values and overarching principles. What should the employee refer to first for guidance?

  • A. Corporate responsibility matrix
  • B. Board of directors
  • C. Code of ethics
  • D. Ethical decision-making processes

正解:C


質問 # 42
To gather data for improved customer profiles, a social media platform uses microphone data from its users in the United States. Which U.S. Constitulional amendment does this action violate?

  • A. Third Amendment
  • B. Fourth Amendment
  • C. First Amendment
  • D. Second Amendment

正解:B


質問 # 43
A large telecommunications company pledged to adopt green computing in everything it does. The telecommunications company hired a consulting firm to help it evaluate, compare, and select supplies based on standard eco-friendly criteria.
What should the consulting firm use to help achieve this goal?

  • A. Professional employer organization (PEO)
  • B. Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool (EPEAT).
  • C. Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS)
  • D. Environmental impact assessment (EIA).

正解:B


質問 # 44
A company is bidding on a website project for a prospective client. The company knows that the client is going to weigh the time to deliver the project as one of its primary decision factors. The client has advised all bidders that completion time should be no more than three months with a budget of S50.000.
The company knows that with its current resourcing, it cannot complete the project in less than four months.
However, it is confident that it will be able to deliver within four months to a high-quality standard and 20% under the set budget. The company advises the client that it would need four months but would be able to complete the project under budget.
What is this behavior considered?

  • A. Unethical and illegal
  • B. Ethical and legal
  • C. Ethical and illegal
  • D. Unethical and legal

正解:C


質問 # 45
An organization gathers data using various technologies to optimize sales processes for its current and prospective customers. The data consists of demographic, geographic, and behavioral customer changes.
Which data collection method is the organization using?

  • A. Consumer profiling
  • B. Advanced surveillance
  • C. Electronic discovery
  • D. Workplace monitoring

正解:D


質問 # 46
An organization is implementing a new computerized manufacturing system. The organization is concerned about proving the level of quality based on standards related to the system and associated processes.
Which International Organization for Standardization (ISO) standard certification should the organization seek to achieve this specific goal?

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

正解:A


質問 # 47
What are two outcomes of adherence to a professional code of ethics for individuals, their profession, and society as a whole? Choose 2 answers.

  • A. Faster career advancement
  • B. Assured employer integrity
  • C. Consistent decision-making
  • D. Standardized business practices

正解:C、D


質問 # 48
An incident handler discovers an unauthorized change in the security key vault's database file, which caused a disclosure of confidential information. Which ethical issue does this incident pose?

  • A. Privacy
  • B. Property
  • C. Access
  • D. Accuracy

正解:A


質問 # 49
Which piece of legislation outlines who may access a person's credit data?

  • A. Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act
  • B. European Union Data Protection Directive
  • C. General Data Protection Regulation
  • D. Fair Credit Reporting Act

正解:D


質問 # 50
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