[2025年02月05日] 最新NSE 6 Network Security Specialist NSE6_FSR-7.3実際の無料試験解答
NSE 6 Network Security Specialist NSE6_FSR-7.3問題集最新の練習テスト41独特な解答
質問 # 21
What are two different services that you can configure for monitoring system and cluster health statuses on FortiSOAR?
(Choose two.)
- A. Exchange
- B. POP
- C. SMTP
- D. IMAP
正解：A、C
質問 # 22
Which three activities can be achieved using the FortiSOAR queue and shift management feature? (Choose three)
- A. Initiate shift handovers
- B. Create queue rules based on matching conditions
- C. Generate shift leads and shift members
- D. Set up queue meeting rooms
- E. Designate a coordinator to monitor queues and shifts
正解：A、B、C
解説：
The FortiSOAR queue and shift management feature enables several key activities for managing shifts and queues. Administrators can initiate shift handovers, allowing for smooth transitions between shift leads and members. They can also designate specific roles within shifts, including shift leads and members, to define responsibilities. Additionally, queue rules can be established based on certain conditions, ensuring that incidents and tasks are assigned according to predefined criteria, which helps streamline operations and improve response times.
質問 # 23
Which service on FortiSOAR is the playbook scheduler?
- A. uwsgi
- B. cyops-torccat
- C. colcrybeatd
- D. celeryd
正解：C
解説：
In FortiSOAR, the service responsible for the playbook scheduling functionality is colcrybeatd. This service manages the timing and execution of scheduled playbooks, allowing for the automation of various tasks at specified intervals. It ensures that playbooks execute according to their configured schedules, which can include tasks such as data ingestion, threat detection, or incident response actions. Proper functioning of this service is essential for the reliable automation of time-dependent processes within FortiSOAR.
質問 # 24
When configuring an HA cluster with an externalized PostgreSQL database, which two tiles on the database server need to be configured to trust all FortiSOAR nodes' incoming connections? (Choose two.)
- A. db_config.yml
- B. pg_hba.conf
- C. db_external_config.yml.
- D. postgreaq1.conf
正解：B、D
解説：
In a FortiSOAR High Availability (HA) cluster setup with an externalized PostgreSQL database, it is necessary to configure the database server to allow incoming connections from all FortiSOAR nodes. This configuration involves modifying the pg_hba.conf file to set up host-based authentication and control which IP addresses can connect. The postgresql.conf file must also be adjusted to enable listening on all necessary IP addresses, which is critical for FortiSOAR nodes to connect to the database server securely and reliably. Together, these configurations ensure that all FortiSOAR nodes can access the database, facilitating effective HA functionality.
質問 # 25
Which CLI command will not work when the PostgreSQL database on FortiSOAR is externalized?
- A. csada ha firedrill
- B. csadm ha export-conf
- C. csadmin ha show-health -all-nodes
- D. csadm ha takeover
正解：A
解説：
When the PostgreSQL database is externalized in FortiSOAR, certain HA-related CLI commands become inapplicable. Specifically, the csada ha firedrill command, which is used to test the integrity of the HA cluster by simulating failures, is not applicable in scenarios where the database is managed outside FortiSOAR. Externalizing the database changes how FortiSOAR manages database connections, making some internal commands like firedrill redundant.
質問 # 26
Which three actions can be performed from within the war room? (Choose three)
- A. Use the Task Manager tab to create, manage, assign, and track tasks.
- B. Change the room's status to Escalated to enforce hourly updates.
- C. Integrate a third-party instant messenger directly into the collaboration workspace.
- D. View graphical representation of all records linked to an incident in the Artifacts lab
- E. Investigate issues by tagging results as evidence.
正解：A、D、E
解説：
In FortiSOAR's War Room, users can perform several actions to manage incidents effectively. They can view a graphical representation of records linked to an incident in the Artifacts lab, which helps visualize connections and dependencies. Additionally, the War Room supports tagging investigation results as evidence, allowing for a structured approach to incident documentation. Users can also manage tasks via the Task Manager tab, facilitating task creation, assignment, and tracking within the incident response workflow.
質問 # 27
Which product is essential to level 3 of the SOC automation model?
- A. FortiManager
- B. FortiAuthenticator
- C. FortiAnalyzer
- D. FortiSOAR
正解：D
質問 # 28
Which two statements about appliance users are true? (Choose two.)
- A. Appliance users do not have a login ID and do not add to the license count.
- B. Appliance users represent non-human users.
- C. Appliance users use time-expiring tokens for primary authentication.
- D. Appliance users use two-factor authentication for messages sent to the API.
正解：A、B
解説：
In FortiSOAR, appliance users are accounts that represent non-human entities, such as system processes or integrations. These users do not require login IDs and therefore do not contribute to the licensing user count. Appliance users are configured for backend tasks or to interact with external systems, enabling automated processes without consuming standard user licenses. This approach optimizes system resources and keeps licensing costs manageable.
質問 # 29
A security analyst has reported unauthorized access to System Configuration. You must review the user's current level of access, and then restrict their access according to your organization's requirements. As part of your auditing process, which two actions should you perform? (Choose two.)
- A. View the user's effective role permissions, and then investigate which role is providing that access.
- B. Remove the create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) permissions or roles that the user does not require.
- C. Review the user's learn hierarchy to ensure that the appropriate relationships are configured.
- D. Remove all record ownership that is assigned to the user.
正解：A、C
解説：
To audit and restrict a user's access within FortiSOAR, particularly in response to unauthorized access reports, it's necessary to review the user's effective role permissions. This involves checking which roles grant the user access to the System Configuration module and adjusting as needed. Additionally, reviewing the user's team hierarchy ensures that the user's access aligns with the organization's policies. Misconfigurations in team relationships can sometimes inadvertently provide elevated access; hence, confirming that the team setup is correct is a critical part of the auditing process.
質問 # 30
The Create Record and Update Record steps are categorized under which playbook step'
- A. Reference
- B. Core
- C. Execute
- D. Evaluate
正解：B
解説：
In FortiSOAR playbooks, the "Create Record" and "Update Record" steps are categorized under the "Core" category of playbook steps. Core steps are essential actions that are frequently used in playbooks to interact with records in the FortiSOAR database. They include fundamental operations such as creating, reading, updating, or deleting records within modules. These steps are crucial for the automation of tasks such as data management, where playbooks need to create new entries or update existing data as part of incident response workflows.
質問 # 31
An administrator wants to collect and review all FortiSOAR log tiles to troubleshoot an issue. Which two methods can they use to accomplish this? (Choose two.)
- A. Download the logs from the GUI.
- B. Enter the caacta log -collect directory command.
- C. Enter the csacta services -status command, and then copy the output.
- D. Review the contents of /var/log/messages.
正解：A、B
解説：
Administrators can collect and review FortiSOAR logs for troubleshooting in two primary ways. First, they can download logs directly from the GUI, which provides access to various logs through an intuitive interface. Secondly, using the command-line interface, the csacta log --collect command can be used to gather all logs within a specified directory, enabling more detailed offline analysis. Both methods offer comprehensive log collection to aid in diagnosing and resolving issues.
質問 # 32
When configuring the system proxy on FortiSOAR. which two URLs should be accessible from the proxy server? (Choose two.)
- A. https: //licensing, fortinet .net
- B. https://fortiguard.coin
- C. https://iepo.fortisoar.fcrtinet.ccm
- D. https://globalupdate.fortinet.net
正解：C、D
解説：
When configuring the system proxy for FortiSOAR, it is essential to ensure connectivity to certain URLs to maintain system updates and licensing. For FortiSOAR, access to https://iepo.fortisoar.fortinet.com is required for incident enrichment and analysis, while https://globalupdate.fortinet.net is necessary for global updates to keep the system up-to-date with the latest threat information. These connections allow FortiSOAR to communicate with Fortinet's servers to fetch updated threat intelligence and system updates, which are critical for the operational effectiveness of FortiSOAR.
質問 # 33
On FortiSOAR. which default role is used to assign privileges to other teams and is recommended to not be removed?
- A. Application Administrator
- B. Playbook Administrator
- C. Full App Permissions
- D. Security Administrator
正解：A
解説：
In FortiSOAR, the "Application Administrator" role is a default role that holds broad privileges, including the ability to assign permissions to other teams. This role is fundamental to system administration and is recommended not to be removed as it provides crucial administrative capabilities. Removing or modifying this role could impact FortiSOAR's ability to manage user roles and permissions effectively, which could hinder system operations and user management.
質問 # 34
Refer to the exhibit.
The former primary node was relegated to the secondary rote but is stuck in the Faulted state.
Which two steps must you take to restore operation in the high availability (HA) cluster? (Choose two.)
- A. Restart the node that is in the Faulted state to trigger another election.
- B. Enter the csadm ha join-cluster command to have the node that is in the Faulted state rejoin the HA cluster as a secondary node.
- C. On the node that is in the Faulted state, enter the csadm ha leave-cluster command.
- D. Perform a fire drill to test the database integrity of the node that is in the Faulted state.
正解：B、C
解説：
In a FortiSOAR HA cluster, if the former primary node is relegated to a secondary role but is stuck in a Faulted state, it indicates that the node has lost sync or faced a failure during a role change. To restore its functionality, first, you should remove it from the cluster using the csadm ha leave-cluster command. Once it has left the cluster, you can use the csadm ha join-cluster command to re-add the node as a secondary node. This process will allow it to sync back up with the cluster and resume its role as intended.
質問 # 35
Which two ports must be open between FortiSOAR HA nodes'* (Choose two.)
- A. Port 9200
- B. Port 6380
- C. Port 25
- D. Port 5432
正解：A、D
解説：
In a FortiSOAR HA configuration, certain ports must be open for communication between nodes. Port 5432 is required for PostgreSQL database communication, which is essential for data replication between HA nodes. Port 9200 is used by Elasticsearch, which FortiSOAR leverages for indexing and search functions across the nodes. These ports must be accessible between nodes to ensure seamless operation and data consistency within the cluster.
質問 # 36
When deleting a user account on FortiSOAR, you must enter the user ID in which file on FortiSOAR?
- A. userDelete.txt.
- B. usersToDelete.txt
- C. config_yml
- D. scripts
正解：B
解説：
When deleting a user account in FortiSOAR, the user ID must be entered into the usersToDelete.txt file. This file is specifically used to list users that are marked for deletion. Once the user IDs are listed in this file, the system can process the deletion of these accounts as part of its user management operations. This method ensures that only specified users are deleted, as referenced in FortiSOAR's administrative controls.
質問 # 37
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