[2024年04月最新リリース]TCP-SP試験問題はあなたをパスさせる
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質問 # 32
Which function category contains node navigation functions?
- A. Binning functions
- B. Statistical Functions
- C. OVER Functions
- D. Spatial Functions
正解：C
解説：
Node navigation functions are used to reference specific records or groups of records in a hierarchy or an axis.
They are part of the OVER category of functions, which are used to group data in calculations. Some examples of node navigation functions are All(), Previous(), Next(), Parent(), and Intersect()12. The other function categories do not contain node navigation functions. Statistical functions are used to perform statistical tests and calculations, such as Corr(), TTest(), and Anova()3. Binning functions are used to create bins or groups of values, such as BinByCount(), BinByDateTime(), and BinBySize()4. Spatial functions are used to perform spatial calculations and operations, such as ST_Area(), ST_Contains(), and ST_Distance()5. References: 1: Node navigation - TIBCO Software1, 2: Using Node Navigation in Spotfire The Analytics Corner2, 3: Statistical Functions - TIBCO Software, 4: Binning Functions - TIBCO Software, 5: Spatial Functions - TIBCO Software
質問 # 33
Which two tasks does the Business Author version of Web Client allow users to do? Choose 2 answers
- A. Create data sources
- B. Create property controls
- C. Create analysis
- D. Share analysis
- E. Create information links
正解：C、D
解説：
The Business Author version of Web Client is a web-based interface that allows users to create and edit analyses from a browser. Users can perform tasks such as adding data tables, visualizations, filters, markings, and pages to an analysis. They can also share their analyses with other users through the Library or by sending links via email. However, they cannot create information links, property controls, or data sources, which are more advanced features that require the Spotfire Analyst client. References: Overview of TIBCO Spotfire clients, How to enable Business Authoring on the TIBCO Spotfire Web Player
質問 # 34
What dialog box do you access to create a new filtering scheme?
- A. Visualizations > Visualization Properties
- B. Data > Transform data
- C. File > Document Properties
- D. Edit > Organize filters
正解：C
解説：
To create a new filtering scheme, you need to access the File > Document Properties dialog box. From there, you can go to the Filtering Schemes tab and click New... to name and create a new filtering scheme. You can also change the filtering scheme for a certain page from the menu at the top of the Filters panel12. References
:
* Filtering Schemes
* Details on Filtering Scheme Properties
* Spotfire Filtering issues
* Changing the filtering scheme to use on a page
質問 # 35
Which of the following is one way to edit a text area?
- A. In the text area properties dialog
- B. Visualizations menu » Edit text area
- C. Clicking the appropriate button in the text area title bar
- D. Edit menu » Edit text area
正解：C
解説：
One way to edit a text area is to click on the Edit Text Area button, , in the text area title bar. This will open the Text Area editor, where you can type text, or add any type of dynamic controls by clicking on the corresponding button in the text area toolbar1. You can also right-click on the text area and select Edit Text Area from the pop-up menu2. References: How to Use the Text Area, Text Area Pop-up Menus
質問 # 36
Which three of the following are types of input or output parameters for a data function?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Table
- B. Value
- C. Visualization
- D. Document property
- E. Column
- F. Column property
正解：B、D、E
解説：
A data function is a reusable calculation that can be applied to data in a Spotfire analysis. A data function can have input and output parameters that define how the data function interacts with the data and the analysis.
The input parameters specify what data or values are required for the data function to run, and the output parameters specify what data or values are returned by the data function. The types of input or output parameters for a data function are1:
* Column: A column parameter represents a single column of data from a data table. A column parameter can be used as input to provide a vector of values to the data function, or as output to create a new column in the data table or overwrite an existing column. A column parameter can have a data type such as real, integer, string, or boolean.
* Document property: A document property parameter represents a value that is stored in the analysis document and can be used to control various aspects of the analysis, such as filters, markings, colors, etc. A document property parameter can be used asinput to provide a scalar value to the data function, or as output to create a new document property or overwrite an existing document property. A document property parameter can have a data type such as real, integer, string, boolean, date, or time.
* Value: A value parameter represents a scalar value that is entered by the user or calculated by the data function. A value parameter can be used as input to provide a constant or variable value to the data
* function, or as output to return a single value from the data function. A value parameter can have a data type such as real, integer, string, boolean, date, or time.
The other options, column property, table, and visualization, are not valid types of input or output parameters for a data function. References:
* Details on Data Functions - Parameters
* Configuring Data Function Parameters
* How to select/deselect inputs/outputs/parameters in Statistica Data Function for Spotfire
* How to pass input from Spotfire to Statistica Data Function?
質問 # 37
What are the three types of input parameters used in the scripts?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Visualization
- B. Data types (e.g. text string, integer, etc.)
- C. Action Control
- D. Page or data table in the current analysis
正解：B、C、D
解説：
Input parameters are used to pass values from the analysis to the script. They can be of three types: page or data table in the current analysis, action control, or data type. Page or data table in the current analysis allows the script to access a specific page or data table by name. Action control allows the script to be triggered by a user action, such as clicking a button or selecting a value from a list. Data type allows the script to accept a value of a specific data type, such as text string, integer, date, etc. Visualization is not a type of input parameter, but rather an object that can be accessed by the script using the Document.ActivePageReference.Visuals property. References: Spotfire Analyst Scripting, How to Get Values of the Input Parameters of a Data Function in TIBCO Spotfire® Using IronPython Scripting
質問 # 38
Where are Information Links stored?
- A. In the Library on the Spotfire Server
- B. As a file on the local machine
- C. In the Library on the local machine
- D. As a setting on the local machine
正解：A
解説：
Information links are predefined database queries, specifying the columns to be loaded into the internal data engine of TIBCO Spotfire, and any filters needed to reduce the size of the data table prior to visualization1. Information links are created and saved in thelibrary on the Spotfire Server, where they can be accessed by other users2. Information links are not stored on the local machine, as they are not files or settings, but rather structured requests for data2. References:
* Information Links - TIBCO Software
* Creating an Information Link - TIBCO Software
* Information Links - TIBCO Software
* Changes in Spotfire version 10: How to add an Information link to an existing analysis
質問 # 39
Which of the following statements about parallel coordinate plot is NOT true?
- A. The values in parallel coordinate plot are always normalized
- B. A parallel coordinate plot maps each row in the data table as a bar
- C. Parallel coordinate plots can be limited by one or morefiltering
- D. Each column in a parallel coordinate plot uses a different scale
正解：B
解説：
A parallel coordinate plot maps each row in the data table as a line, or profile. Each attribute of a row is represented by a point on the line. This makes parallel coordinate plots similar in appearance to line charts, but the way data is translated into a plot is substantially different1. Therefore, statement B is not true, as it incorrectly describes the parallel coordinate plot as using bars instead of lines. References: What is a Parallel Coordinate Plot?
質問 # 40
Which dynamic item cannot be displayed in a graphical table?
- A. Sparklines
- B. Bullet graph
- C. Icon
- D. Calculated value
- E. Histogram
正解：E
解説：
A graphical table is a visualization that displays data in a tabular format, where each cell can contain a dynamic item, such as a sparkline, a calculated value, an icon, or a bullet graph1. A histogram is a type of chart that shows the frequency distribution of a variable by using bars of different heights2. A histogram cannot be displayed in a graphical table, as it is not a supported dynamic item type. A histogram can be created as a separate visualization by using the Insert > New Visualization > Histogram menu option3. References:
* What is a Graphical Table?
* What is a Histogram?
* How to Use the Histogram
質問 # 41
Which variable can be used along with THEN keyword to pick out a node of interest in an expression?
- A. [Axis.X]
- B. [Axis.Color]
- C. [X.LevelName]
- D. [Categorylndex.X]
正解：D
解説：
The variable [CategoryIndex.X] can be used along with the THEN keyword to pick out a node of interest in an expression. This variable represents the index of the node on the X axis, starting from zero. For example, to get the value from node number five on the X axis and put it on all other nodes, you could use an expression like this:
Sum ( [Sales]) THEN Sum (if ( [CategoryIndex.X]=4, [Value],0)) OVER (All ( [Axis.X])) The other variables, [Axis.Color], [Axis.X], and [X.LevelName], are not used to pick out a specific node, but rather to refer to the color, value, or level name of the node, respectively1. References: Using Expressions on Aggregated Data (the THEN Keyword)
質問 # 42
Which three of the following are property control types?
Choose 3 answers
- A. Hyperlinks
- B. Bookmarks
- C. Buttons
- D. List boxes
- E. Sliders
- F. Drop-down lists
正解：D、E、F
解説：
Property controls are devices that can change the content of a property in an easy way. They can be inserted in a text area and configured to use the values from a data table or a fixed list. There are six types of property controls available in TIBCO Spotfire: label, input field, drop-down list, list box, slider, and button1. Out of these, the options C (list boxes), D (drop-down lists), and E (sliders) are valid property control types. The other options are not property control types. Bookmarks are used to save and restore the state of an analysis2. Hyperlinks are used to link to external web pages or documents3. Buttons are used to execute scripts or actions4. References: 1: Details on Property Control - TIBCO Software1, 2: Bookmarks - TIBCO Software2, 3: Hyperlinks - TIBCO Software3, 4: Buttons - TIBCO Software4
質問 # 43
What are the three different types of properties that can be linked to a property control? Choose 3 answers
- A. Document Properties
- B. Data Table Properties
- C. Column Properties
- D. Visualization Properties
- E. Text Area Properties
正解：A、B、C
解説：
Property controls are devices that can change the content of a property in an easy way. They can be linked to three different types of properties: document properties, data table properties, and column properties.
Document properties are properties that are defined for the entire analysis and can be used in expressions, scripts, or filters. Data table properties are properties that are defined for a specific data table and can be used in expressions or scripts. Column properties are properties that are defined for a specific column in a data table and can be used in expressions or scripts. Text area properties and visualization properties are not types of properties that can be linked to a property control, but rather properties of the text area or visualization itself. References: Details on Property Control, Dependent Property Controls in TIBCO Spotfire®
質問 # 44
Which of the following is not a statistical function?
- A. LAV ()
- B. CountSmall()
- C. StdDev()
- D. CountBig()
正解：B
解説：
CountSmall() is not a valid statistical function in TIBCO Spotfire. It is not listed among the statistical functions that can be used in expressions or data functions. The other options are valid statistical functions that can perform calculations such as counting non-empty values, computing the lower adjacent value, or calculating the standard deviation. References: Statistical Functions - TIBCO Software
質問 # 45
Which two are not permission levels for a Spotfire Library folder?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Browse + Access
- B. Access
- C. Browse
- D. Modify
- E. Browse + Access + Modify
正解：B、D
解説：
According to the official documentation, there are four levels of permissions that can be set for a folder in the library: Access, Browse + Access, Browse + Access + Modify, and Full Control12. Therefore, the options A (Access) and C (Modify) are not valid permission levels by themselves. Access only allows the user to execute information links in the folder, but not browse or open the contents1. Modify is not a standalone permission level, but a part of Browse + Access + Modify, which allows the user to modify and save items in the folder1. References: 1: Setting Folder Permissions - TIBCO Software1, 2: Permissions - TIBCO Software2
質問 # 46
Which two of the following are ways to use R scripts in custom expressions? Choose 2 answers
- A. Register R scripts as data functions
- B. In a property control
- C. Using the TERR_string() and related functions
- D. in an axis 'n a visualization
- E. In an action control's actions
正解：A、C
解説：
There are two ways to use R scripts in custom expressions in Spotfire: registering R scripts as data functions and using the TERR_string() and related functions. Registering R scripts as data functions allows you to create your own functions using R syntax and call them from the custom expression and calculated column dialog boxes. You can also edit the saved expression functions from the Spotfire user interface. Using the TERR_string() and related functions allows you to execute R expressions that have been written as text strings within the custom expression. You can also use other functions such as TERR_integer(), TERR_date(), etc. to specify the data type of the output. The other options are not ways to use R scripts in custom expressions, but rather ways to use property controls or action controls, which are devices that can change the content of a property or trigger a script, respectively. References: Registering the TERR Script as an Expression Function, Add your own functions using R, Custom Expressions Introduction
質問 # 47
Which two of the following are can be passed lo a script via a parameter?
Choose 2 answers
- A. Filtering Schemes
- B. Visualizations
- C. Pages
- D. Markings
正解：B、C
解説：
According to the documentation, you can define script parameters for IronPython scripts in action controls and JavaScript parameters when you edit HTML of a text area. The type of parameter can be a simple data type such as a text string, an integer, etc., or it can be a visualization, page or data table in the current analysis.
Therefore, visualizations and pages are two valid types of parameters that can be passed to a script. Markings and filtering schemes are not listed as possible parameter types. References: Details on Add/Edit Script Parameter, Using Scripts in the Text Area
質問 # 48
Which of the following features allows users to create scripts that can perform a calculation and return the results to an analysis?
- A. Save a script in TIBCO Spotfire Analyst client
- B. Use Data Functions
- C. Add Data Function through TIBCO Spotfire Server
- D. Register a Calculated Column
正解：B
解説：
Data functions are scripts that can perform any type of calculation and return the results to an analysis. They can be created using R, Python, or other languages, and they can take input from data tables, columns, or properties, and output data tables, columns, or properties. Data functions can be executed on demand, automatically, or triggered by markings or filters. Data functions can be added to an analysis using the Tools > Register Data Functions menu option in the Spotfire Analyst client, or using the Add Data Function option in the Spotfire Server web interface. References: What are data functions?, Spotfire Data Function Library:
Python and R Scripts for Data Analysis, Linear Regression in R | A Step-by-Step Guide & Examples
質問 # 49
Where are Information Links saved?
- A. Spotfire Analyst Client
- B. Spotfire Data Source
- C. Spotfire Web Player
- D. Spotfire Library
正解：D
解説：
Information links are predefined database queries, specifying the columns to be loaded into the internal data engine of TIBCO Spotfire, and any filters needed to reduce the size of the data table prior to visualization1. Information links are saved in the Spotfire Library, which is a central repository for storing and managing data sources, analyses, and other resources2. Users can access information links from the library and use them to open data in Spotfire clients, such as the Web Player or the Analyst Client3. References: Information Links - TIBCO Software, Library - TIBCO Software, Changes in Spotfire version 10: How to add an Information link to an existing analysis
質問 # 50
In which category can TERR functions be found?
- A. Binning functions
- B. Statistical functions
- C. Logical functions
- D. Math functions
正解：B
解説：
TERR functions are a subset of the built-in expression functions in Spotfire that invoke the TERR engine for advanced statistical analysis. You can find them in the Function list of the Custom Expressions or Insert Calculated Column dialog box, under the category Statistical functions. TERR functions have the prefix TERR_ or TERRAggregation_ followed by the Spotfire data type of the output. For example, TERR_Real, TERRAggregation_String, etc. You can also register your own TERR scripts as expression functions and assign them to a custom category. References: Built-In TERR Expression Functions in Spotfire, Registering the TERR Script as an Expression Function
質問 # 51
Which custom expression function is used by when you auto-bin a numeric column?
- A. BinByEvenDistributionQ
- B. AutoBinByLimitsO
- C. AutoBinNumeric()
- D. BinBySpecifieLimits()
- E. BinByStdDev()
正解：C
解説：
AutoBinNumeric() is a custom expression function that is used when you auto-bin a numeric column. This function creates a binned column where the value range is divided into intervals based on the number of unique values and the distribution of the data. The function takes one argument, which is the column to bin, and returns a string column with the bin labels. The function is equivalent to right-clicking on a column selector and selecting Auto-bin Column, which creates a temporary, automatic binning on an axis. The function can be used in custom expressions to create permanent binned columns or to apply binning to other visualizations. References: AutoBinNumeric, How to Use Binning
質問 # 52
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