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質問 # 14
Complete the sentence The Enterprise Continuum provides methods for classifying architecture artifacts as they evolve from________________________.
- A. Solutions Architectures to Solution Building Blocks
- B. generic architectures to reusable Solution Building Blocks
- C. generic architectures to Organization-Specific Architectures
- D. Foundation Architectures to re-usable architecture assets
正解:C
解説:
The Enterprise Continuum provides methods for classifying architecture artifacts as they evolve from generic architectures to Organization-Specific Architectures. Generic architectures are architectures that have been developed for use across a wide range of enterprises with similar characteristics. They provide common models, functions, and services that can be reused and adapted for specific purposes. Organization-Specific Architectures are architectures that have been tailored to meet the needs and requirements of a particular enterprise or a major organizational unit within an enterprise. They reflect the unique vision, goals, culture, structure, processes, systems, and technologies of that enterprise or unit. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.3 Enterprise Continuum.
質問 # 15
Exhibit
Consider the illustration showing an architecture development cycle Which description matches the phase of the ADM labeled as item 1?
- A. Provides architectural oversight for the implementation
- B. Operates the process of managing architecture requirements
- C. Establishes procedures for managing change to the new architecture
- D. Conducts implementation planning for the architecture defined in previous phases
正解:D
解説:
The phase of the ADM labeled as item 1 is Phase F: Migration Planning. This phase conducts implementation planning for the architecture defined in previous phases by creating an Architecture Roadmap and a detailed Implementation and Migration Plan. This phase also identifies and groups major work packages, transition architectures, projects, and dependencies. Reference: https://pubs.opengroup.org/architecture/togaf9-doc/arch/chap19.html
質問 # 16
Which of the following is the ability to develop use and sustain the architecture of a particular enterprise using architecture to govern change?
- A. An EA repository
- B. An Enterprise Architecture
- C. An EA framework
- D. An EA Capability
正解:D
解説:
The ability to develop, use, and sustain the architecture of a particular enterprise using architecture to govern change is an EA Capability. An EA Capability is a set of skills, processes, roles, responsibilities, tools, and techniques that enable an enterprise to successfully develop and maintain its Enterprise Architecture and achieve its desired outcomes. An EA Capability is part of an enterprise's overall capability portfolio and should be aligned with its strategy and objectives. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2 Preliminary Phase.
質問 # 17
What is an objective of the ADM Implementation Governance Phase?
- A. To establish the resources for architecture governance
- B. To finalize the Implementation and Migration Plan
- C. To ensure conformance for the target architecture
- D. To provide continual monitoring of the governance framework
正解:C
解説:
The objective of the ADM Implementation Governance Phase is to provide an architectural oversight of the implementation and to ensure conformance for the target architecture. This phase involves establishing procedures and processes to monitor and control the implementation projects and to verify that they comply with the defined architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.7 Phase G: Implementation Governance.
質問 # 18
Complete the sentence The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to_______________.
- A. take major improvement decisions
- B. guide effective change
- C. govern the stakeholders
- D. control the bigger changes
正解:B
解説:
The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to guide effective change by providing a coherent and consistent view of the enterprise's current and future state, as well as the roadmap and principles for achieving it. Enterprise Architecture helps to align business and IT strategies, optimize resources and investments, reduce complexity and risks, enhance agility and innovation, and deliver value to stakeholders. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 1.3 Executive Overview.
質問 # 19
Which section of the TOGAF template for Architecture Principles should describe the relationship to other principles?
- A. Implications
- B. Statement
- C. Name
- D. Rationale
正解:A
解説:
The implications section of the TOGAF template for Architecture Principles should describe the relationship to other principles. Implications are statements that describe how a principle will impact other principles, as well as other aspects of the enterprise such as business processes, organizational structures, roles and responsibilities, standards, etc. Implications help to identify potential conflicts or synergies among principles and to assess their feasibility and applicability. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.7 Architecture Principles.
質問 # 20
Which of the following are interests important to the stakeholders in a system?
- A. Requirements
- B. Principles
- C. Concerns
- D. Architecture views
正解:C
解説:
Concerns are interests important to the stakeholders in a system. They are used to identify and classify the system's stakeholders and to guide the selection of viewpoints for the architecture description. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.1 Architecture Viewpoints
質問 # 21
Consider the following statements
1 A whole corporation or a division of a corporation
2 A government agency or a single government department
3 Partnerships and alliances of businesses working together such as a consortium or supply chain What are those examples of according to the TOGAF Standard?
- A. Architectures Scopes
- B. Enterprises
- C. Business Units
- D. Organizations
正解:B
解説:
Enterprises are examples of the scope of an architecture according to the TOGAF Standard. An enterprise is defined as any collection of organizations that has a common set of goals and/or a single bottom line. Enterprises can be whole corporations or divisions of a corporation, government agencies or single government departments, partnerships and alliances of businesses working together, etc. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.1 Core Concepts.
質問 # 22
Consider the following descriptions of deliverables consumed and produced across the TOGAF ADM cycle.
Which deliverables match these descriptions?
- A. 1 Request for Architecture Work - 2 Statement of Architecture Work - 3 Architecture Principles - 4 Architecture Requirements Specification
- B. 1 Statement of Architecture Work - 2 Architecture Principles - 3 Architecture Requirements Specification - 4 Request for Architecture Work
- C. 1 Architecture Principles - 2 Architecture Requirements Specification - 3 Request for Architecture Work - 4 Statement of Architecture Work
- D. 1 Architecture Requirements Specification - 2 Request for Architecture Work - 3 Statement of Architecture Work - 4 Architecture Principles
正解:A
解説:
The Request for Architecture Work is a deliverable that is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle. It defines the scope, budget, schedule, and deliverables for a specific architecture project. The Statement of Architecture Work is a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the approach and resources needed to complete an architecture project. It forms the basis of a contractual agreement between the sponsor and the architecture organization. The Architecture Principles are a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the general rules and guidelines for the architecture work. They reflect the business principles, business goals, and business drivers of the organization. The Architecture Requirements Specification is a deliverable that is produced by the architect and defines the requirements that govern the architecture work. It covers both functional and non-functional requirements as well as constraints and assumptions.
質問 # 23
Complete the following sentence:
Presenting different_________and_________to stakeholders helps architects to extract hidden agendas principles and requirements that could impact the final Target Architecture
- A. Business Scenarios Business Models
- B. Solutions Applications
- C. Alternatives Trade-offs
- D. Architecture Views Architecture Viewpoints
正解:C
解説:
Presenting different alternatives and trade-offs to stakeholders helps architects to extract hidden agendas principles and requirements that could impact the final Target Architecture. Alternatives are different ways of achieving a desired outcome, while trade-offs are compromises or sacrifices that must be made to choose one alternative over another. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.1 Business Scenarios.
質問 # 24
What is presented as "striking a balance between positive and negative outcomes resulting from the realization of either opportunities or threats?
- A. Architecture Security
- B. Risk Management
- C. Agile development
- D. Transition Management
正解:B
解説:
Risk Management is the process of identifying, assessing, and responding to risks that may affect the achievement of the enterprise's objectives. Risk Management involves balancing positive and negative outcomes resulting from the realization of either opportunities or threats. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.3 Risk Management.
質問 # 25
Consider the following statement:
Separate projects may operate their own ADM cycles concurrently, with relationships between the different projects What does it illustrate?
- A. Implementation governance
- B. Iteration
- C. Enterprise Architecture
- D. Requirements management
正解:B
解説:
The statement illustrates iteration and the ADM. Iteration is the technique of repeating a process or a phase with the aim of improving or refining the outcome. Iteration allows for feedback loops and adaptations at any point in the architecture development and transition process. Separate projects may operate their own ADM cycles concurrently, with relationships between the different projects, to address different aspects or levels of the architecture in an iterative manner. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.1 Introduction to the ADM.
質問 # 26
What is used lo structure architectural information in an orderly way so that it can be processed to meet stakeholder needs?
- A. An Architecture Framework
- B. Content Metamodel
- C. A Stakeholder Map
- D. An EA Library
正解:A
解説:
An Architecture Framework is used to structure architectural information in an orderly way so that it can be processed to meet stakeholder needs. An Architecture Framework provides a common language and taxonomy for describing architectures; a set of tools and techniques for creating architectures; a method for defining views and viewpoints for different stakeholders; a metamodel for representing architecture artifacts; a repository for storing and managing architecture artifacts; and a governance framework for controlling architecture development and evolution. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2 Core Concepts.
質問 # 27
Complete the sentence A business scenario describes______________
- A. general rules and guidelines tor the architecture being developed
- B. business domain gaps such as cross-training requirements
- C. business and technology environment in which those problems occur
- D. shortfalls between the Baseline and Target Architectures
正解:C
解説:
A business scenario describes business and technology environment in which those problems occur. It provides a realistic context for identifying and addressing business problems and opportunities, as well as their impact on the enterprise's architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.1 Business Scenarios.
質問 # 28
Which of the following supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture?
- A. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and needs control
- B. The TOGAF standard cannot be used without executive governance
- C. The Architecture Project mandates the governance of the target architecture
- D. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization
正解:D
解説:
This statement best supports the need to govern Enterprise Architecture. Best practice governance enables the organization to control value realization by ensuring that architectures are aligned with the enterprise's strategy and objectives, meet the quality and performance requirements, and deliver the expected benefits and outcomes. The Architecture Project does not mandate the governance of the target architecture, but rather follows the governance framework established by the enterprise. The TOGAF standard can be used without executive governance, but it is recommended that executive sponsorship and support are obtained for successful architecture development and transition. The Stakeholders preferences may go beyond the architecture project scope and need control, but this is not the primary reason for governing Enterprise Architecture. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.6 Architecture Governance.
質問 # 29
Complete the sentence The TOGAF standard covers the development of four architecture domains. Business. Data, Technology and__________________.
- A. Segment
- B. Application
- C. Capability
- D. Transition
正解:B
解説:
The TOGAF standard covers the development of four architecture domains: Business, Data, Technology and Application. These domains represent different aspects of an enterprise's architecture and provide a consistent way of describing, analyzing, and designing them. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 2.2 Architecture Development Method (ADM).
質問 # 30
Refer to the table below:
Which ADM Phase does this describe?
- A. Phase B
- B. Phase A
- C. Preliminary Phase
- D. Phase C
正解:A
解説:
Phase B of the ADM cycle is the Business Architecture phase. It describes the development of a Business Architecture to support an agreed Architecture Vision. The objectives of this phase are to describe the baseline and target Business Architecture, identify candidate Architecture Roadmap components based on gaps between the baseline and target, and determine whether an incremental approach is required. Reference: The TOGAF Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.2 Phase B: Business Architecture.
質問 # 31
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