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質問 # 30
Which statement most accurately describes the service features of VMware Cloud on Dell EMC?
(Select one option)
- A. When an onsite response is required to fix a problem related to a host, a Dell technician must arrive on site within 24 hours.
- B. Dell technicians perform all software maintenance, as well as hardware fixes.
- C. VMwareSite Recovery is included as part of the initial service offering.
- D. An SDDC includes a minimum of one rack with three hosts. You can add hosts to the rack, up to the maximum supported by the rack.
正解:D
解説:
The statement that most accurately describes the service features of VMware Cloud on Dell EMC is C.
An SDDC includes a minimum of one rack with three hosts. You can add hosts to the rack, up to the maximum supported by the rack. An SDDC consists of a rack with a minimum of three hosts, which can then be expanded up to the maximum supported by the rack. VMware Site Recovery is not included as part of the initial service offering.
VMware Cloud on Dell EMC provides a service that enables customers to run their VMware-based workloads on Dell EMC's hardware, in a jointly-engineered and fully-supported environment. The service allows customers to deploy a fully-configured VMware SDDC on Dell EMC VxRail or VxRack SDDC systems, with the option to add more hosts to the rack as needed.
質問 # 31
A customer identifies consumption-based ransomware protection as a primary business requirement.
Which VMware solution offers long-term immutable point-in-time recovery options?
- A. VMware Site Recovery
- B. VMware vSphere Data Protection
- C. VMware vSphere Replication
- D. VMware Cloud Disaster Recovery
正解:D
解説:
The VMware solution that offers long-term immutable point-in-time recovery options is VMware Cloud Disaster Recovery (CDR). CDR offers continuous data protection and point-in-time recovery options with up to 30 days of retention. It also provides a secure and immutable copy of your data that is stored in the cloud and can be used to recover from ransomware attacks.
質問 # 32
A Cloud Administrator is tasked with choosing a correct Elastic DRS policy. The existing VMware Cloud on AWS environment consists of a single cluster with two hosts.
The following guidelines regarding the expected performance must be met:
The cluster should be able to scale automatically when additional resources are required. Application performance should NOT be affected when the cluster scaling operation is being performed.
Which Elastic DRS policy should the cloud administrator Select?
- A. Optimize for Rapid Scale-Out
- B. Optimize for Lowest Cost
- C. Elastic DRS Baseline
- D. Optimize for Best Performances
正解:C
解説:
Based on the given guidelines, the cloud administrator should select the Elastic DRS Baseline policy [1].
This policy is designed to scale the cluster automatically when additional resources are required, while also ensuring that application performance is not affected during the scaling operation. The Elastic DRS Baseline policy also ensures that resources are allocated efficiently and optimally [1], to minimize cost while ensuring that performance requirements are met.
For more information on the Elastic DRS Baseline policy [1], see the VMware official documentation at https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-on-AWS/services/com.vmware.vmc-aws.sddc- management/GUID-FDD3A8AC-E42C-4B92-9C1D-8EB49D6C7129.html.
質問 # 33
Which two components are required in order to deploy a Tanzu Kubernetes Grid Cluster in VMware Could environment? (Choose two)
- A. Tanzu CLI
- B. vSphere resource pool
- C. YAML manifest file
- D. vSphere VM folder
- E. Supervisor namespace
正解:B、D
解説:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Tanzu-Kubernetes-Grid/1.6/air-gap-reference-architecture/GUID- deployment-guides-tkg-vsphere-vds-airgap.html
質問 # 34
A cloud administrator is managing a VMware Cloud on AWS environment connected to an on-premises data center using IPSec VPN connection. The administrator is Informed of performance issues with applications replicating data between VMware Cloud and the on-premises data center. The total bandwidth used by this replication is 3.8 Gbps.
What should the administrator do to improve application performance?
- A. Contact VMware support to request more bandwidth for IPSec VPN connection.
- B. Deploy a layer 2 VPN connection.
- C. Deploy AWS Direct Connect.
- D. Deploy VMware HCX.
正解:C
解説:
AWS Direct Connect is a service that establishes a dedicated network connection between an on- premises data center and an AWS region. This can improve network performance, reduce costs, and increase security for applications that require high bandwidth and low latency1.
A layer 2 VPN connection would not improve performance as it still relies on the public internet. VMware HCX is a service that simplifies workload migration and mobility between different clouds, but it does not address network performance issues. Contacting VMware support to request more bandwidth for IPSec VPN connection is unlikely to be effective as IPSec VPN has inherent limitations such as encryption overhead and packet fragmentation
質問 # 35
A cloud administrator is In the process of troubleshooting a non-compliant object.
How can the administrator change a VM storage policy for an ISO image?
- A. Attach the ISO Image to a virtual machine.
- B. Modify the default VM storage policy and recreate the ISO image.
- C. Apply a new VM storage policy.
- D. Modify the default VM storage policy.
正解:C
解説:
A VM storage policy is a set of rules that defines the storage requirements for a virtual machine or an object. A cloud administrator can create and apply different VM storage policies for different types of objects, such as virtual disks, ISO images, snapshots, etc1. Applying a new VM storage policy to an object will change its compliance status and trigger a reconfiguration task to move the object to a compatible datastore1.
Modifying the default VM storage policy will affect all the objects that use it, which may not be desirable.
Recreating the ISO image is unnecessary and time-consuming. Attaching the ISO image to a virtual machine will not change its storage policy1.
質問 # 36
A cloud administrator successfully configures a policy-based VPN between an on-premises data center and an instance of VMware Cloud Software-defined data center (SDDC). Although the workloads are reachable from both locations over the IP network, the cloud virtual machines cannot access an on- premises web service.
What should the cloud administrator check first to resolve this issue?
- A. VMware Cloud DNS settings
- B. On-premises DNS settings
- C. VMware Cloud gateway settings
- D. On-premises gateway settings
正解:A
解説:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-on-AWS/services/com.vmware.vmc-aws-networking- security/GUID-586C053D-9553-461E-B6A8-FF508C8F091C.html
質問 # 37
A Cloud administrator is starting to plan a workload migration and wants to estimate the cost of running those workloads on VMware Cloud.
Which VMware Cloud service should the administrator use to achieve this goal?
- A. VMware vRealize Network Insight Cloud
- B. VMware vRealize Automation Cloud
- C. VMware vRealize Log Insight Cloud
- D. VMware vRealize Operations Cloud
正解:D
解説:
Managing Costs:
With its capacity and cost management features, vRealize Operations Cloud can predict future demand and provide actionable recommendations to help in managing costs. Reclamation of Existing Resources:
Assess workload status and resource contention in data centers across your environment:
Determine the time remaining until CPU, memory, or storage resources run out.
Realize cost savings when underutilized VMs are identified and reclaimed to be deployed more effectively.
Future Infrastructure Requirements
Run what-if scenarios:
Identify how much capacity remains after you add or remove VMs or hosts.
Add hyperconverged infrastructure (HCI) nodes.
Get a recommendation based on the cost relative to workload placement on different hosts, clusters, data centers, and even different clouds.
Cloud Migration Planning:
Migration planning shows you the capacity and cost information after the migration to a cloud-based infrastructure.
Cost Overview
vRealize Operations Cloud supports costing for private clouds, public clouds, and VMware Cloud infrastructure.
You can track expenses for a single virtual machine, and identify how these expenses attribute to the overall cost associated with your private cloud accounts and VMware Cloud infrastructure accounts.
On the Cost Overview home page in vRealize Operations Cloud, you can find details about the costs associated with your VMware Cloud infrastructure accounts, public cloud accounts, and your private cloud accounts.
You can view the Total Cost of Ownership, Potential Savings, and Realized Savings for your VMware Cloud infrastructure cloud accounts and vSphere private cloud accounts, and Total Cost of Ownership for your private cloud accounts.
Reference: https://docs.vmware.com/en/vRealize-Business/7.6/vRBforCloud.user.doc/GUID-AA3C209A-
2DFA-433F-BD57-67E66A598E5D.html
質問 # 38
A cloud administrator needs to create a secure connection over the Internet between an on-premises data center and a VMware Cloud software-defined data center (SDDC).
Which solution can accomplish this goal?
- A. VMware Cloud Director
- B. VMware vRealize Network Insight
- C. VMware NSX
- D. VMware Site Recovery Manager
正解:C
解説:
VMware NSX is a network virtualization and security platform that provides a range of features for creating and managing virtual networks, including the ability to create secure connections over the Internet between on-premises data centers and VMware Cloud software-defined data centers (SDDCs).
NSX allows you to create logical networks that are isolated from the underlying physical infrastructure, providing enhanced security and flexibility. With NSX, you can create secure, encrypted connections between your on-premises data center and your VMware Cloud SDDC, allowing you to easily and securely connect your workloads and applications running in the cloud to your on-premises resources.
質問 # 39
When preparing to deploy VMware Cloud on Dell EMC or VMware Cloud on AWS Outposts in a data center, which two networking constrains must be considered? (Choose two.)
- A. Uplinks for local network connectivity
- B. Creating a direct connect to the nearest AWS Region
- C. Dedicated subnets for SDDC management network
- D. Fiber Channel connectivity
- E. Compatible top of rack switches
正解:C、E
解説:
Compatible top of rack switches are necessary to ensure that the data center is able to support the VMware Cloud on Dell EMC or VMware Cloud on AWS Outposts deployments [1]. The switches must support 10GE and 25GE ports, as well as Layer 3 routing protocols such as OSPF and BGP.
Dedicated subnets for SDDC management network are also needed for the deployment of VMware Cloud on Dell EMC or VMware Cloud on AWS Outposts [1]. The SDDC management network will be used for communication between the VMware Cloud components and the data center, and must be isolated from the customer network.
Reference: [1] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-on-AWS/services/VMware-Cloud-on-AWS- Outposts/GUID-prerequisites-network.html
質問 # 40
Which two steps must an administrator take in order to deploy an instance of Azure VMware Solutions? (Choose two.)
- A. Deploy and configure Microsoft Enterprise Edge (MSEE) appliances.
- B. Deploy and Configure Microsoft Azure ExpressRoute.
- C. Associate the subscription with a Microsoft Enterprise Agreement.
- D. Create a support request with Microsoft Azure Support to create a host quota.
- E. Create a support request with VMware Support to create a private cloud.
正解:C、D
解説:
According to the VMware Cloud Professional Administration guide, to deploy an instance of Azure VMware Solutions, an administrator must first create a support request with VMware Support to create a private cloud. This will enable the administrator to access the Azure VMware Solutions environment.
The guide also states that an administrator must associate the subscription with a Microsoft Enterprise Agreement in order to use Azure VMware Solutions. This will ensure that the administrator has the necessary permissions and access to the environment in order to configure and manage it.
Search results: [1] VMware Cloud Professional is a cloud service that provides a secure, reliable, and cost-effective way to deliver cloud-based solutions for organizations. [2] This guide provides step-by-step instructions to deploy and configure Microsoft Azure VMware Solutions [1], a cloud-based solution that enables organizations to run VMware workloads in the public cloud. [3] To deploy an Azure VMware Solution instance, the customer must have an active Microsoft Enterprise Agreement (EA) and a valid subscription associated with it. [4] The customer must also create a support request with VMware support to create a private cloud. This will enable the customer to access the Azure VMware Solutions environment. [5] Once the customer has created a support request and associated their
https://techzone.vmware.com/resource/manually-creating-optimized-windows-images-vmware-horizon- vms
1. Manually Creating Optimized Windows Images for VMware Horizon ...
https://techzone.vmware.com/resource/manually-creating-optimized-windows-images-vmware-horizon- vms
https://www.vmware.com/pdf/techsupportguide.pdf VMware Technical Support Guide
https://www.vmware.com/pdf/techsupportguide.pdf
https://www.vmware.com/pdf/vchs_networking_guide.pdf VMware vCloud Air Networking Guide - vCloud Air https://www.vmware.com/pdf/vchs_networking_guide.pdf
質問 # 41
Which Tanzu Kubernetes Grid component provides authentication, ingress, logging and service discovery?
- A. Tanzu CU
- B. Tanzu Kubernetes cluster
- C. Tanzu Kubernetes Grid extensions
- D. Tanzu Supervisor cluster
正解:B
解説:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/vmware-vsphere-with-tanzu/GUID-4D0D375F-C001-
4F1D-AAB1-1789C5577A94.html
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-vSphere/7.0/vmware-vsphere-with-tanzu/GUID-4D0D375F-C001-
4F1D-AAB1-1789C5577A94.html#tanzu-kubernetes-cluster-components-1
質問 # 42
A Cloud Administrator is looking to migrate several dozen workloads from their on-premises location to a VMware public cloud using VMWare -- need to be stretched for the migration. They will also be utilizing the capabilities of the WAN application for the migration.
HCX appliance requirements are as follows:
HCX Manager: 4 vCPU, 128GB Memory
HCX-IX Interconnect: 8 vCPU, 3GB Memory
HCX network Extension: 8 vCPU, 3GB Memory
HCX WAN Optimization: 8 vCPU, 14GB Memory
What are the on-premises vCPU and Memory component requirements for the VMWare HCX deployment?
- A. 30 vCPUs, 36GB of memory
- B. 32 vCPUs, 40GB of memory
- C. 28 vCPUs, 32GB of memory
- D. 36 vCPUs, 35GB of memory
正解:D
解説:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-HCX/4.6/hcx-user-guide/GUID-D64901F4-6AB4-4820-9303-
27927648A34D.html
質問 # 43
Which three organizational aspects need to be considered to successfully transition to a cloud operating model? (Choose three.)
- A. Branding
- B. Process
- C. Budget
- D. Facilities
- E. Technology
- F. People
正解:B、E、F
解説:
https://blogs.vmware.com/management/2020/01/the-cloud-operating-model.html
質問 # 44
Which two service management tasks In VMware Cloud on AWS are performed by VMware?
(Choose two.)
- A. Creation and configuration of VPC during the software-defined data center (SDDC) deployment
- B. Capacity management of the cloud software-defined data centers (SDDCs)
- C. Updates to the software-defined data center (SDDC) software
- D. Updates to VMware hardware compatibility
- E. Notifications sent before a regular update
正解:B、C
解説:
As per the official guide from VMware, VMware is responsible for managing the capacity of the cloud software-defined data centers (SDDCs) and for updating the software-defined data center (SDDC) software. This includes managing the underlying infrastructure, such as the hosts, storage, and networking, and ensuring that the SDDCs are running the latest version of the software.
質問 # 45
Which four steps must a cloud administrator take to deploy a new private cloud In Azure VMware Solution? (Choose four.)
- A. Identify the maximum number of hosts needed for future capacity.
- B. Identify the current number of hosts needed.
- C. Identify a management CIDR of size /20.
- D. Open a support request with Microsoft Azure requesting capacity.
- E. Identify a management CIDR of size /22.
- F. Identify the desired availability zone.
- G. Identify the desired region.
正解:B、D、E、F
解説:
Identify the desired region. This determines where your private cloud will be deployed and which Azure services are available.
Identify a management CIDR of size /22. This determines the IP address range for your private cloud management components such as vCenter Server, NSX Manager, etc.
Open a support request with Microsoft Azure requesting capacity. This ensures that there are enough hosts available for your private cloud deployment.
Identify the current number of hosts needed. This determines how many hosts will be provisioned initially for your private cloud cluster.
https://vmc.techzone.vmware.com/resource/avs-planning-and-deployment-guide
質問 # 46
A customer needs to set up a self-managed VDI solution that can be deployed to any VMware Cloud.
Which two VMware solutions can meet this requirement? (Choose two.)
- A. VMware Workspace ONE Unified Endpoint Management (UEM)
- B. VMware Dynamic Environment Manager (DEM)
- C. VMware Horizon
- D. VMware ThinApp
- E. VMware Workspace ONE Access
正解:C、E
解説:
The two VMware solutions that can meet the customer's requirement for a self-managed VDI solution are D. VMware Horizon and E. VMware Workspace ONE Access. VMware Horizon is a virtual desktop and application virtualization platform that enables customers to set up and deploy a virtual desktop infrastructure in any cloud environment. VMware Workspace ONE Access provides secure access to applications, data, and devices in any cloud environment.
質問 # 47
A cloud administrator is managing a VMware Cloud on AWS environment. Currently, there Is a single cluster consisting of four 13.metal hosts. Due to an increased demand, cluster capacity has to be expanded by 60 cores and 640 GB of memory.
What should the administrator do to meet the demand?
- A. Add two i3.metal hosts to the cluster.
- B. Add one i3en.metal host to the cluster.
- C. Add three c4.metal hosts to the cluster.
- D. Add 16 CPU cores to the existing hosts.
正解:A
解説:
According to the VMware Cloud on AWS documentation, the minimum capacity of an i3.metal host is 8 vCPUs and 64 GB of memory. Therefore, to meet the demand of an additional 60 cores and 640 GB of memory, the administrator should add two i3.metal hosts to the cluster. For more information, please refer to the official VMware Cloud on AWS documentation at: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware- Cloud-on-AWS/index.html.
質問 # 48
A user is assigned the CloudAdmin role in a VMware Cloud on AWS software-defined data center (SDDC). At which level in the inventory hierarchy can the user deploy virtual machines?
- A. Compute-ResourcePool in the Hosts and Clusters view
- B. Mgmt-ResourcePool in the Hosts and Clusters view
- C. vsanDatastore in the Storage view
- D. Discovered virtual machine folder in the VMs and Templates view
正解:D
解説:
This would enable the user to have the necessary permissions to deploy virtual machines - and thus, would ensure that all of the necessary virtual machines are deployed in a timely and efficient manner.
VMware Cloud on AWS Documentation: "Deployment of virtual machines"
VMware Cloud on AWS Documentation: "Creating virtual machines with the VMware Cloud on AWS console" VMware Cloud on AWS Documentation: "Managing virtual machines with the VMware Cloud on AWS console"
質問 # 49
A cloud administrator is establishing connectivity between their on-premises data center and VMware Cloud. The Administrator wants to leverage Border gateway Protocol (BGP) to Dynamically learn when new networks are created.
Which type of VPN should the administrator configure to accomplish this?
- A. Route-based IPSec VPN
- B. Policy-based IPSec VPN
- C. SSL VPN
- D. Layer 2 VPN
正解:A
解説:
Route-based IPSec VPNs provide the flexibility to dynamically learn when new networks are created, making them the ideal choice for establishing connectivity between an on-premises data center and VMware Cloud. Route-based IPSec VPNs use the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) to dynamically learn and propagate routes over the VPN tunnel, allowing for scalable and secure connectivity. [1]
[1] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Cloud-on-AWS/services/com.vmware.vmc- aws.networking/GUID-EDA5A6E5-6C5B-4F66-9C2F-2C6D4F6EF8F6.html
質問 # 50
A cloud administrator is asked to validate a proposed internetworking design that will provide connectivity to a VMware Cloud on AWS environment from multiple company locations.
The following requirements must be met:
* Connectivity to the VMware Cloud on AWS environment must support high-throughput data transfer.
* Connectivity to the VMware Cloud on AWS environment must NOT have a single point of failure.
* Any network traffic between on-premises company locations must be sent over a private IP address space.
Which design decisions should be made to meet these network connectivity requirements?
- A. * Configure a Direct Connect from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS.
* Use a public VIF for this connection.
* Configure a route-based IPsec VPN tunnel as a secondary method of connectivity from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS.
* Configure dual, redundant, route-based IPsec VPN connections from each regional office to VMware Cloud on AWS. - B. * Configure a Direct Connect from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS.
* Use a private VIF for this connection.
* Configure a route-based IPsec VPN tunnel as a secondary method of connectivity from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS, taking care to enable the "Use VPN as Backup to Direct Connect" option.
* Configure dual, redundant, route-based IPsec VPN connections from each regional office to VMware Cloud on AWS. - C. * Configure a Direct Connect from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS.
* Use a private VIF for this connection.
* Configure a secondary, standby Direct Connect from headquarters using a public VIF.
* Configure dual, redundant, policy-based IPsec VPN connections from each regional office to VMware Cloud on AWS. - D. * Configure a Direct Connect from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS.
* Use a private VIF for this connection.
* Configure a policy-based IPsec VPN tunnel as a secondary method of connectivity from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS, taking care to enable the "Use VPN as Backup to Direct Connect" option.
* Configure dual, redundant, policy-based IPsec VPN connections from each regional office to VMware Cloud on AWS.
正解:B
解説:
Option C is the best design decision that meets the network connectivity requirements. Configuring a Direct Connect from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS with a private VIF will ensure high- throughput data transfer and eliminate the single point of failure. To ensure that all network traffic between on-premises company locations is sent over a private IP address space, a route-based IPsec VPN tunnel should be configured as a secondary method of connectivity from headquarters to VMware Cloud on AWS, taking care to enable the "Use VPN as Backup to Direct Connect" option. Finally, dual, redundant, route-based IPsec VPN connections should be configured from each regional office to VMware Cloud on AWS.
質問 # 51
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