最新の2025年03月22日 C_TS410_2022日本語問題集は学習ガイドは試験合格するための秘訣
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質問 # 25
作業分解図（WBS）を使用する目的は何ですか？注：この質問には3つの正解があります。
- A. 予算を割り当てる
- B. 倉庫のタスクをスケジュールする
- C. 集計データを評価する
- D. 責任を定義する
- E. 機器を管理する
正解：A、C、D
解説：
The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) in project management is used for several purposes, including:
To evaluate aggregated data (A): WBS allows for the aggregation and analysis of project data at various levels, facilitating project monitoring and control.
To allocate budgets (D): Budgets are allocated to different elements of the WBS, enabling detailed financial planning and control at each level of the project.
To define responsibilities (E): WBS elements are associated with specific responsibilities, clarifying the roles and accountability within the project team.
To schedule warehouse tasks (B) is not a function of the WBS; warehouse tasks are managed through logistics and supply chain management systems.
To manage equipment (C) is also not a direct function of the WBS; equipment management is typically handled through asset management or maintenance systems.
質問 # 26
保守オーダーのどの要素がオペレーションに含まれていますか? 注: この質問には 3 つの正解があります
- A. 標準時間
- B. アクティビティの種類
- C. 作業センター
- D. 決済ルール
- E. オブジェクトリスト
正解：A、B、C
解説：
Maintenance Order Operations: Operations within a maintenance order define the detailed tasks or activities to be performed. They include specifics such as the work center where the task will be performed, the standard time required to complete the task, and the type of activity being performed.
Elements Included:
C . Work Center: Specifies where the operation will take place and often includes information on the capacity and capabilities of the location or group responsible for the task.
D . Standard Time: Indicates the planned duration or effort required to complete the operation, often based on historical data or standard work measurements.
E . Activity Type: Defines the nature of the work being performed (e.g., electrical, mechanical) and is linked to cost rates for calculating costs associated with the operation.
Implementation in SAP: When creating or editing a maintenance order in the SAP Plant Maintenance (PM) module, operations are added with details on work centers, standard times, and activity types to ensure accurate planning, scheduling, and costing.
Reference:
SAP Plant Maintenance (PM) Guide
SAP Help Portal on Maintenance Orders
質問 # 27
ドキュメント分割の結果はどうなりますか?
- A. 追加の管理文書が作成される
- B. 追加の財務文書が作成される
- C. 追加の物流文書が作成される
- D. 追加の値が作成される
正解：B
解説：
Document splitting in SAP S/4HANA results in the creation of additional financial documents (D). This feature enhances the granularity of financial reporting by enabling the assignment of financial line items to specific segments, profit centers, or other dimensions. Document splitting ensures that each transaction is fully balanced within each of these dimensions, providing a more detailed and accurate view of the financial statements at these levels.
Additional logistical documents (A) are not created as a result of document splitting, as it is primarily a financial accounting process.
Additional controlling documents (B) are not directly created by document splitting; however, the detailed financial information resulting from document splitting can enhance controlling and cost analysis.
Additional values (C) refers to the creation of more detailed financial data within existing documents, rather than the creation of new documents.
質問 # 28
アクティビティ配分を転記するために、アクティビティ タイプのどのマスター データが使用されますか?
- A. 内部命令
- B. コスト要素
- C. 統計上の重要な数値
- D. WBS要素
正解：B
解説：
Activity Type Master Data: In SAP Controlling (CO), the activity type represents a classification of activities performed by a cost center. It is linked to cost elements for accounting purposes.
Cost Element Role:
Cost Allocation: The cost element associated with an activity type is used to allocate costs during activity allocation, acting as a bridge between the CO and FI modules.
Cost Tracking: This linkage ensures that costs incurred by performing activities can be tracked and allocated accurately to the receiving cost objects.
Setting Up Activity Types:
Define Activity Types: In the Controlling module, define activity types and associate them with relevant cost elements.
Perform Activity Allocation: Use the defined activity types for allocating costs in internal orders, cost centers, and other CO objects.
Reference:
SAP Controlling Configuration Guide
SAP Help Portal on Activity Types and Cost Elements
質問 # 29
MRP 実行中に評価される需要要素は何ですか?
- A. 購入依頼
- B. 販売注文
- C. 計画オーダー
- D. スケジュールされた行
正解：B
解説：
During a Material Requirements Planning (MRP) run, Sales Orders (A) are evaluated as demand elements. MRP considers sales orders to determine the required materials and quantities needed to meet customer demand, generating planned orders and purchase requisitions to cover the anticipated demand.
Reference = SAP Production Planning (PP) and Material Management (MM) documentation.
質問 # 30
顧客、製品、地域などの市場特性を報告するために作成されるオブジェクトはどれですか?
- A. 営業組織
- B. 利益センター
- C. 収益性セグメント
- D. セグメント
正解：C
解説：
In SAP, a Profitability Segment (C) is the object used to report on market characteristics such as customer, product, and region. Profitability segments are part of the Profitability Analysis (CO-PA) functionality, which allows businesses to analyze financial data by various market segments to make informed decisions regarding pricing, product mix, and target markets.
A Sales Organization (A) is an organizational unit in SAP that sells products and services, negotiates sales conditions, etc., but is not specifically used for reporting on market characteristics.
A Profit Center (B) is used for internal controlling purposes and represents a separate area of responsibility for which the revenues and costs can be analyzed, but it does not inherently report on market characteristics.
A Segment (D) in financial reporting (under IFRS 8 and similar standards) refers to distinguishable components of an entity that are engaged in providing individual products or services or a group of related products and services. However, in the context of SAP, the term "profitability segment" is more directly associated with reporting on market characteristics.
質問 # 31
企業構造では、どの人事組織要素が会社コードに直接割り当てられますか?
- A. 職員エリア
- B. 組織単位
- C. 位置
- D. インフォタイプ
正解：A
解説：
In the enterprise structure, the Personnel Area (A) is the Human Resources organizational element assigned directly to a company code. The personnel area represents a specific area within the organization, providing a way to structure the workforce by distinct geographical or organizational aspects.
Reference = SAP Human Capital Management (HCM) documentation and configuration guides.
質問 # 32
マネージャーセルフサービスを使用してマネージャーが実行できるアクティビティは何ですか? 注: この質問には 2 つの正解があります
- A. 特典に登録する
- B. 予算を管理する
- C. コスト管理
- D. タイムシートを入力
正解：B、C
解説：
Manager Self-Service (MSS): MSS in SAP provides managers with direct access to relevant information and transactions to manage their team and departmental responsibilities effectively.
Key Activities in MSS:
A . Control Costs: Managers can use MSS to monitor and control the costs associated with their department, such as personnel costs, expenses, and departmental budgets.
D . Manage Budget: MSS allows managers to view, adjust, and manage the budget allocated to their department, ensuring alignment with organizational objectives and financial constraints.
Implementation and Usage: MSS is configured within the SAP Human Capital Management (HCM) module, providing managers with tools and reports to oversee their department's financial performance and resource allocation.
Reference:
SAP ERP Human Capital Management (HCM) Guide
SAP Manager Self-Service Configuration and User Guide
質問 # 33
バックオーダー処理はいつ考慮されますか?
- A. 先行在庫が利用できない場合
- B. 輸送を計画する場合
- C. 注文数量が完全に確定していない場合
- D. 出庫が行われるとき
正解：C
解説：
Backorder Processing is considered when the Order Quantity is Not Fully Confirmed (B). This process involves reallocating available stock to prioritize important orders, ensuring that critical orders are fulfilled as quickly as possible, even in situations where inventory levels are insufficient to meet all demand immediately.
Reference = SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) and Advanced Planning and Optimization (APO) documentation.
質問 # 34
SAP Intelligent Enterprise スイートの品質は何ですか? 注: この質問には 3 つの正解があります。
- A. エンドツーエンドのプロセスブループリント
- B. ワークフロー受信トレイ 1 つ
- C. シームレスなユーザーエクスペリエンス
- D. 製品ごとの埋め込み分析
- E. コードベースのアプリケーション
正解：A、B、C
解説：
The suite qualities of the SAP Intelligent Enterprise include One Workflow Inbox (A), End-to-End Process Blueprints (B), and Seamless User Experience (D). These qualities aim to provide a cohesive and integrated system that enhances operational efficiency, improves user engagement, and supports comprehensive process management.
Reference = SAP Intelligent Enterprise strategy and solution overview documents.
質問 # 35
どのオブジェクトに対してアクティビティ価格を計画しますか?
- A. 内部命令
- B. 作業センター
- C. WBS要素
- D. コストセンター
正解：D
解説：
In SAP S/4HANA, activity prices are planned for cost centers (A). Cost centers are organizational units within a company that are responsible for specific areas of cost. Planning activity prices for cost centers involves determining the cost per activity unit for various activities performed within the cost center. This is crucial for internal cost allocations, budgeting, and controlling processes.
Work centers (B) are primarily used in production planning and plant maintenance for scheduling, capacity planning, and costing. Activity prices in work centers are more about determining the cost rates for machine and labor hours used in production processes.
WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) elements (C) are used in project systems for planning and tracking project costs and do not directly use activity prices for planning.
Internal orders (D) are used for monitoring costs for non-operational activities and projects. While they can capture costs from various activities, the planning of activity prices is not directly applicable to internal orders.
質問 # 36
SAP S/4HANAでビジネスパートナーを利用するメリットは何ですか? 注: この質問には2つの正解があります
- A. 一般データは割り当てられた各ロールごとに固有です。
- B. 冗長データが削減されます。
- C. ベンダーは顧客とは別に管理されます。
- D. データアーキテクチャが調和されている
正解：B、D
解説：
The introduction of the Business Partner concept in SAP S/4HANA brings several benefits, including:
Redundant data is reduced (B): By using a single business partner object to represent different roles (e.g., customer, supplier), SAP S/4HANA reduces data redundancy and ensures consistency across different transactions and modules.
Data architecture is harmonized (C): The business partner framework harmonizes the data model across applications, leading to simplified data maintenance and integration, and providing a unified view of business partners.
General data being unique to each assigned role (D) is not accurate; the general data (e.g., name, address) is shared across roles, enhancing data consistency.
質問 # 37
どのビジネスプロセスアクティビティが財務会計（FI）文書を作成しますか？注：この質問には3つの正解があります。
- A. 販売注文を作成する
- B. 減価償却を実行する
- C. 生産指図に商品出庫を転記する
- D. 在庫を保管場所から保管場所へ移動する
- E. 在庫を他の会社コードに転送する
正解：B、C、E
解説：
Business process activities that create a Financial Accounting (FI) document include Post Goods Issue to a Production Order (B), Execute a Depreciation Run (C), and Transfer Stock to Another Company Code (E). These transactions directly impact financial accounts, such as inventory, cost of goods sold, asset accounts, and intercompany accounts, resulting in the generation of FI documents.
Reference = SAP Financial Accounting (FI) and Controlling (CO) documentation.
質問 # 38
MRP を実行する場合、品目マスタのどの設定によって品目が調達されるか、または生産されるかが決まりますか?
- A. MRPタイプ
- B. 処理キー
- C. 調達タイプ
- D. 購買グループ
正解：C
解説：
In the material master, the Procurement Type (A) setting determines whether a material will be procured externally, produced in-house, or both. This setting is crucial for Material Requirements Planning (MRP), as it guides the MRP system on how to replenish the material - by generating purchase requisitions for external procurement or planned orders for in-house production.
Reference = SAP Material Management (MM) and Production Planning (PP) documentation.
質問 # 39
どの SAP Fiori アプリケーション タイプが SAP HANA 機能を直接使用しますか? 注: この質問には 2 つの正解があります。
- A. トランザクション
- B. 分析的
- C. ファクトシート
- D. HTML 用 SAP GUI
正解：B、C
解説：
SAP HANA Capabilities: SAP HANA's in-memory computing enables real-time data processing and advanced analytics, which are leveraged by specific types of SAP Fiori applications.
Analytical and Fact Sheet Apps:
Analytical Apps: Utilize SAP HANA's real-time analytics to provide aggregated data views, insights, and complex calculations across vast datasets.
Fact Sheets: Offer search capabilities and access to essential information about business objects, powered by SAP HANA's fast data retrieval.
Implementation Considerations:
Ensure SAP Fiori apps are optimized to leverage SAP HANA capabilities for enhanced performance and user experience in analytical processing and data access.
Reference:
SAP Fiori User Experience Guide
SAP HANA Architecture Documentation
質問 # 40
SAP企業構造で倉庫番号を作成する場合、どの組織要素を割り当てる必要がありますか? 注: この質問には2つの正解があります
- A. 発送地点
- B. 植物
- C. 会社コード
- D. 保存場所
正解：B、D
解説：
When creating a warehouse number in the SAP enterprise structure, it must be assigned to a Plant (C) and one or more Storage Locations (D) within that plant. The warehouse number is a key organizational element in Warehouse Management, linking the physical warehouse structure to the inventory management system within a plant and its storage locations.
Reference = SAP Extended Warehouse Management (EWM) and Material Management (MM) documentation.
質問 # 41
設備マスタレコードを作成しました。他にどのようなマスタデータレコードを自動的に作成できますか?
- A. 機能的な場所
- B. 素材
- C. 資産
- D. メンテナンスBOM
正解：C
解説：
When you create an equipment master record in SAP, it is possible to automatically create an Asset master record (C) linked to that piece of equipment. This integration allows for seamless asset management, enabling financial tracking and depreciation calculations for the equipment as a fixed asset within the organization's asset accounting processes.
A Functional Location (A) represents the place where an equipment is installed and is not automatically created from an equipment master but rather associated with it.
A Material (B) record represents items that can be procured, stored, and sold and is not automatically created from an equipment master.
A Maintenance BOM (Bill of Materials) (D) details the components that make up a piece of equipment or assembly but must be created separately and then associated with the equipment.
質問 # 42
WBS 要素の予算に割り当てられた資金をコミットする機能は何ですか?
- A. 決済処理
- B. 収益性分析
- C. コストセンター会計
- D. 可用性制御
正解：D
解説：
Availability Control (A) is the function that commits funds assigned to the budget of a WBS (Work Breakdown Structure) element. It monitors budget consumption and can issue warnings or prevent further postings when budget limits are exceeded, ensuring that project spending stays within approved budgets.
Reference = SAP Project System (PS) documentation and financial controls guides.
質問 # 43
保守指示の全体完了確認中に記録される要素は何ですか? 注: この質問には3つの正解があります
- A. 請求書
- B. 時間入力
- C. ドキュメントの測定
- D. 可用性チェック
- E. 材料
正解：B、C、E
解説：
During an overall completion confirmation of a maintenance order in SAP, the following elements are recorded:
Time entry (A): The actual time spent on the maintenance activities is recorded, providing data for labor cost calculation and productivity analysis.
Measuring documents (B): These capture measurements and readings from equipment before, during, and after maintenance, contributing to equipment history and performance analysis.
Materials (D): The materials used during the maintenance work are recorded, ensuring accurate inventory management and cost allocation.
An Availability check (C) is part of the planning and preparation for maintenance work but is not typically an element recorded during the completion confirmation.
Invoicing (E) is related to the billing process for external services and is not an element recorded during the overall completion confirmation of internal maintenance orders.
質問 # 44
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