
合格させるSPLK-3002試験問題で実際テストエンジンPDFには92問題あります
最新をゲットせよ!SPLK-3002認定練習テスト問題の試験問題集
質問 # 55
What is an episode?
- A. A notable event group.
- B. A notable event.
- C. A deep dive.
- D. A workflow task.
正解:B
解説:
Explanation
It's a deduplicated group of notable events occurring as part of a larger sequence, or an incident or period considered in isolation.
質問 # 56
Which of the following is a characteristic of base searches?
- A. The base search will execute whether or not a KPI needs it.
- B. The fewer KPIs that share a common base search, the more efficiency a base search provides, and anomaly detection is more efficient.
- C. Search expression, entity splitting rules, and thresholds are configured at the base search level.
- D. It is possible to filter to entities assigned to the service for calculating the metrics for the service's KPIs.
正解:D
質問 # 57
Which of the following statements is accurate when using multiple policies?
- A. An event can be processed by only a single policy.
- B. Policy processing is applied in a defined order.
- C. New policies are applied before the default policy.
- D. New policies are applied after the default policy.
正解:B
解説:
In Splunk IT Service Intelligence (ITSI), when using multiple event management policies, it is important to understand that policy processing is applied in a defined order. This order is crucial because it determines how events are processed and aggregated, and which rules are applied to events first. The order of policies can be customized, allowing administrators to prioritize certain policies over others based on the specific needs and operational logic of their IT environment. This feature provides flexibility in event management, enabling more precise control over event processing and ensuring that the most critical events are handled according to the desired precedence. This structured approach to policy processing helps in maintaining the efficiency and effectiveness of event management within ITSI.
質問 # 58
What are valid ITSI Glass Table editor capabilities? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. Creating glass tables.
- B. Correlation search creation.
- C. Adding KPI metric lanes to glass tables.
- D. Service swapping configuration.
正解:A、C、D
解説:
Create a glass table to visualize and monitor the interrelationships and dependencies across your IT and business services.
The service swapping settings are saved and apply the next time you open the glass table.
You can add metrics like KPIs, ad hoc searches, and service health scores that update in real time against a background that you design. Glass tables show real-time data generated by KPIs and services.
Reference:
The glass table editor is a tool that allows you to create and edit glass tables in ITSI. Some of the capabilities of the glass table editor are:
Creating glass tables from scratch or from existing templates.
Configuring service swapping on widgets to toggle displaying metrics from different services.
Adding KPI metric lanes to glass tables to show historical trends of KPI values.
The glass table editor does not support correlation search creation, which is a separate feature in ITSI that allows you to create searches that look for relationships between data points and generate notable events. Reference: Overview of the glass table editor in ITSI, [Configure service swapping on glass tables], [Add KPI metric lanes to glass tables], [Overview of correlation searches in ITSI]
質問 # 59
In Episode Review, what is the result of clicking an episode's Acknowledge button?
- A. Change status from New to In Progress and assign the current user as owner.
- B. Assign the current user as owner.
- C. Change status from New to Acknowledged and assign the current user as owner.
- D. Change status from New to Acknowledged.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
When an episode warrants investigation, the analyst acknowledges the episode, which moves the status from New to In Progress.
質問 # 60
Which of the following is a problem requiring correction in ITSI?
- A. Two or more entities with the same entity key value in any info field.
- B. Two or more entities with the same value in a single alias field.
- C. Two or more entities with the same entity ID.
- D. Two or more entities with the same service ID.
正解:B
解説:
In Splunk IT Service Intelligence (ITSI), entities represent infrastructure components, applications, or other elements that are monitored. Each entity is uniquely identified by its entity ID, and entities can be associated with one or more services through the concept of aliases. A problem arises when two or more entities have the same value in a single alias field because aliases are used to match events to entities in ITSI. If multiple entities share the same alias value, ITSI might incorrectly associate data with the wrong entity, leading to inaccurate monitoring and analytics. This scenario requires correction to ensure that each alias uniquely identifies a single entity, thereby maintaining the integrity of the monitoring and analysis process within ITSI. The uniqueness of service IDs, entity IDs, and entity key values in info fields is also important but does not typically present the same level of issue as duplicate values in an alias field.
質問 # 61
Where are KPI search results stored?
- A. Output to a CSV lookup.
- B. The default index.
- C. The itsi_summary index.
- D. KV Store.
正解:C
解説:
Search results are processed, created, and written to the itsi_summary index via an alert action.
Reference:
D is the correct answer because KPI search results are stored in the itsi_summary index in ITSI. This index is an events index that stores the results of scheduled KPI searches. Summary indexing lets you run fast searches over large data sets by spreading out the cost of a computationally expensive report over time. Reference: Overview of ITSI indexes
質問 # 62
Which deep dive swim lane type does not require writing SPL?
- A. Automatic lane.
- B. Event lane.
- C. KPI lane.
- D. Metric lane.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
Among all the search configurations, automatic lane doesn't need to be written in Splunk Processing language.
質問 # 63
Which of the following are characteristics of service templates? (select all that apply)
- A. Service templates contain KPIs and KPI thresholds.
- B. Service templates contain domain specific dashboards and deep dives.
- C. Service templates can contain specific or generic entity rules.
- D. Service templates can be modified after services are instantiated from it.
正解:A、C
解説:
Service templates in Splunk IT Service Intelligence (ITSI) are designed to streamline the creation of services by providing pre-defined configurations:
B) Service templates contain KPIs and KPI thresholds: This allows for the standardized deployment of services with predefined performance indicators and their associated thresholds, ensuring consistency across similar services.
C) Service templates can contain specific or generic entity rules: These rules define how entities are associated with services created from the template, allowing for both broad and targeted applicability.
While service templates contain configurations for KPIs, thresholds, and entity rules, the ability to modify templates after services have been instantiated from them is limited. Changes to a template do not retroactively affect services already created from that template. Moreover, service templates do not inherently contain domain-specific dashboards or deep dives; these are created separately within ITSI.
質問 # 64
Which glass table feature can be used to toggle displaying KPI values from more than one service on a single widget?
- A. Service swapping.
- B. Service dependencies.
- C. Ad-hoc search.
- D. Service templates.
正解:A
解説:
Reference:
A glass table is a visualization tool that allows you to monitor the interrelationships and dependencies across your IT and business services. You can add metrics like KPIs, ad hoc searches, and service health scores that update in real time against a background that you design. One of the features of glass tables is service swapping, which enables you to toggle displaying KPI values from more than one service on a single widget. You can use service swapping to compare metrics across different services without creating multiple glass tables or widgets. Reference: Overview of the glass table editor in ITSI, [Configure service swapping on glass tables]
質問 # 65
Within a correlation search, dynamic field values can be specified with what syntax?
- A. eval(fieldname)
- B. %fieldname%
- C. <fieldname /fieldname>
- D. fieldname
正解:C
解説:
Reference:
B is the correct answer because dynamic field values can be specified with <fieldname /fieldname> syntax within a correlation search. This syntax allows you to insert values from fields returned by the correlation search into alert actions such as email subject or body. For example, <host /host> inserts the value of the host field into the email. Reference: [Use dynamic field values in correlation searches in ITSI]
質問 # 66
In distributed search, which components need to be installed on instances other than the search head?
- A. SA-IndexCreation and SA-ITSI-Licensechecker on indexers.
- B. SA-ITSI-Licensechecker on indexers.
- C. SA-IndexCreation and SA-ITOA on indexers; SA-ITSI-Licensechecker and SA-UserAccess on the license master.
- D. SA-IndexCreation on idexers; SA-ITSI-Licensechecker and SA-UserAccess on the license master.
正解:A
解説:
Explanation
SA-IndexCreation is required on all indexers. For non-clustered, distributed environments, copy SA-IndexCreation to $SPLUNK_HOME/etc/apps/ on individual indexers.
質問 # 67
Besides creating notable events, what are the default alert actions a correlation search can execute? (Choose all that apply.)
- A. Send email.
- B. Ping a host.
- C. Include in RSS feed.
- D. Run a script.
正解:A、C、D
解説:
Explanation
Throttling applies to any correlation search alert type, including notable events and actions (RSS feed, email, run script, and ticketing).
質問 # 68
After ITSI is initially deployed for the operations department at a large company, another department would like to use ITSI but wants to keep their information private from the operations group. How can this be achieved?
- A. Create teams for each department and assign services to the teams.
- B. Create service templates for each group and create the services from the templates.
- C. Create services for each group and set the permissions of the services to restrict them to each group.
- D. Create teams for each department and assign KPIs to each team.
正解:A
解説:
In Splunk IT Service Intelligence (ITSI), creating teams for each department and assigning services to those teams is an effective way to segregate data and ensure that information remains private between different groups within an organization. Teams in ITSI provide a mechanism for role-based access control, allowing administrators to define which users or groups have access to specific services, KPIs, and dashboards. By setting up teams corresponding to each department and then assigning services to these teams, ITSI can accommodate multi-departmental use within the same instance while maintaining strict access controls. This ensures that each department can only view and interact with the data and services relevant to their operations, preserving confidentiality and data integrity across the organization.
質問 # 69
What is the default importance value for dependent services' health scores?
- A. Unassigned
- B. 0
- C. 1
- D. 2
正解:C
解説:
By default, impacting service health scores have an importance value of 11.
Reference:
A service template is a predefined set of KPIs and entity rules that you can apply to a service or a group of services. A service template helps you standardize the configuration and monitoring of similar services across your IT environment. A service template can also include dependent services, which are services that are required for another service to function properly. For example, a web server service might depend on a database service and a network service. The default importance value for dependent services' health scores is:
D) 10. This is true because the importance value indicates how much a dependent service contributes to the health score of the parent service. The default value is 10, which means that the dependent service has the highest impact on the parent service's health score. You can change the importance value of a dependent service in the service template settings.
The other options are not correct because:
A) 11. This is not true because 11 is an invalid value for importance. The valid range is from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).
B) 1. This is not true because 1 is the lowest value for importance, not the default value. A value of 1 means that the dependent service has the lowest impact on the parent service's health score.
C) Unassigned. This is not true because every dependent service has an assigned importance value, which defaults to 10.
質問 # 70
What effects does the KPI importance weight of 11 have on the overall health score of a service?
- A. Importance weight is unused for health scoring.
- B. It is a minimum health indicator KPI.
- C. At least 10% of the KPIs will go critical.
- D. The service will go critical.
正解:B
質問 # 71
Which of the following describes enabling smart mode for an aggregation policy?
- A. Configure -> Policies -> Smart Mode -> Enable, select "fields", click "Save"
- B. Edit the aggregation policy, enable smart mode, select fields to analyze, click "Save"
- C. Enable grouping in Notable Event Review, select "Smart Mode", select "fields", and click "Save"
- D. Edit the notable event view, enable smart mode, select "fields", and click "Save"
正解:B
解説:
1. From the ITSI main menu, click Configuration > Notable Event Aggregation Policies.
2. Select a custom policy or the Default Policy.
3. Under Smart Mode grouping, enable Smart Mode.
4. Click Select fields. A dialog displays the fields found in your notable events from the last 24 hours.
Reference:
C is the correct answer because smart mode is a feature of aggregation policies that allows ITSI to automatically group notable events based on the fields that have the most impact on the event occurrence. You can enable smart mode for an aggregation policy by editing the policy, selecting the smart mode option, and choosing the fields to analyze. You can also specify a minimum number of events to trigger smart mode and a maximum number of groups to create. Reference: Configure smart mode for aggregation policies in ITSI
質問 # 72
Which of the following is part of setting up a new aggregation policy?
- A. Module rules
- B. Review order
- C. Policy version
- D. Filtering criteria
正解:D
解説:
When setting up a new aggregation policy in Splunk IT Service Intelligence (ITSI), one of the crucial components is defining the filtering criteria. This aspect of the aggregation policy determines which events should be included in the aggregation based on specific conditions or attributes. The filtering criteria can be based on various event fields such as severity, source, event type, and other custom fields relevant to the organization's monitoring strategy. By specifying the filtering criteria, ITSI administrators can ensure that the aggregation policy is applied only to the pertinent events, thus facilitating more targeted and effective event management and reducing noise in the operational environment. This helps in organizing and prioritizing events more efficiently, enhancing the overall incident management process within ITSI.
質問 # 73
Which of the following describes a way to delete multiple duplicate entities in ITSI?
- A. All of the above.
- B. Via a search using the | deleteentity command.
- C. Via the entity lister page.
- D. Via c CSV upload.
正解:A
解説:
D is the correct answer because ITSI provides multiple ways to delete multiple duplicate entities. You can use a CSV upload to overwrite existing entities with new or updated information, or delete them by setting the action field to delete. You can also use the entity lister page to select multiple entities and delete them in bulk. Alternatively, you can use a search command called | deleteentity to delete entities that match certain criteria. Reference: Create and update entities using a CSV file in ITSI, Delete entities in bulk in ITSI, Delete entities using the | deleteentity command in ITSI
質問 # 74
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