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Fortinet NSE 5 NSE5_FMG-6.2試験と認定テストエンジン
質問 38
When installation is performed from the FortiManager, what is the recovery logic used between FortiManager and FortiGate for an FGFM tunnel?
- A. FortiGate will reject the CLI commands that will cause the tunnel to go down.
- B. After 15 minutes, FortiGate will unset all CLI commands that were part of the installation that caused the tunnel to go down.
- C. FortiManager will not push the CLI commands as a part of the installation that will cause the tunnel to go down.
- D. FortiManager will revert and install a previous configuration revision on the managed FortiGate.
正解: B
解説:
The point of this question is "recovery logic". The only real issue of concern is whether the FGFM tunnel goes down because of the config pushed from FM to FG.
If the tunnel goes down because of this pushed change, FM cannot do anything about it....because the tunnel is now down.
The only way to have recovery logic when change was pushed from FM to FG, is to provide FG with a mechanism to determine if the changes it received caused the tunnel to go down. Therefore, the answer has to involve what the FG will do. FM's role is simply to provide FG with both SET operations for the change and UNSET options to roll back. Roll back occurs after 15min. FG will test tunnel condition and if it is down it will issue the UNSET cmd on those changes that it received. If this still does not resolve the tunnel down issue, the FG will reboot. Changes at this point are held in running (volitle) memory and will be lost (and therefore reverted) when FG reboots.
質問 39
An administrator has added all the devices in a Security Fabric group to FortiManager. How does the administrator identify the root FortiGate?
- A. By an Asterisk (*) at the end of the device name
- B. By an at symbol (@) at the end of the device name
- C. By a dollar symbol ($) at the end of the device name
- D. By a Question: mark(?) at the end of the device name
正解: A
質問 40
When a FortiManager HA primary device fails, which two statements are correct for promoting a secondary device to the primary role? (Choose two)
- A. Reboot is required when promoting from secondary to primary.
- B. All other secondary devices must be reconfigured to point to new primary device.
- C. Must manually reconfigure one of the secondary devices to become the master device.
- D. The FortiManager HA suports IP takeover where an HA state transition does not require manual intervention.
正解: B,C
質問 41
Which of the following conditions trigger FortiManager to create a new revision history? (Choose two.)
- A. When configuration revision is reverted to previous revision in the revision history
- B. When FortiManager installs device-level changes to a managed device
- C. When FortiManager is auto-updated with configuration changes made directly on a managed device
- D. When changes to device-level database is made on FortiManager
正解: B,C
質問 42
Refer to the exhibit.
Which statement about the object named ALL is true?
- A. FortiManager installed the object ALL with the updated value.
- B. FortiManager created the object ALL as a unique entity in its database, which can be only used by this managed FortiGate.
- C. FortiManager updated the object ALL using the FortiManager value in its database.
- D. FortiManager updated the object ALL using the FortiGate value in its database.
正解: D
質問 43
An administrator with the Super_User profile is unable to log in to FortiManager because of an authentication failure message.
Which troubleshooting step should you take to resolve the issue?
- A. Make sure the administrator IP address is part of the trusted hosts.
- B. Make sure ADOMs are enabled and the administrator has access to the Global ADOM
- C. Make sure FortiManager Access is enabled in the administrator profile
- D. Make sure Offline Mode is disabled
正解: A
質問 44
Refer to the exhibit. Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
- A. It is used to validate administrator login attempts through external servers.
- B. It allows the same administrator to lock more than one ADOM at the same time.
- C. It disables concurrent read-write access to an ADOM.
- D. It allows two or more administrators to make configuration changes at the same time, in the same ADOM.
正解: B,C
質問 45
View the following exhibit.
Which one of the following statements is true regarding the object named ALL?
- A. FortiManager installed the object ALL with the updated value.
- B. FortiManager updated the object ALL using FortiGate's value in its database
- C. FortiManager created the object ALL as a unique entity in its database, which can be only used by this managed FortiGate.
- D. FortiManager updated the object ALL using FortiManager's value in its database
正解: B
質問 46
An administrator run the reload failure command: diagnose test deploymanager reload config <deviceid> on FortiManager. What does this command do?
- A. It installs the latest configuration on the specified FortiGate and update the revision history database.
- B. It installs the provisioning template configuration on the specified FortiGate.
- C. It compares and provides differences in configuration on FortiManager with the current running configuration of the specified FortiGate.
- D. It downloads the latest configuration from the specified FortiGate and performs a reload operation on the device database.
正解: D
解説:
diagnose test deploymanager reloadconf: Reload configuration from the FortiGate
https://docs-fortinet.com/uploaded/files/3874/FortiManager%205.6.0%20CLI%20Reference.pdf
質問 47
When installation is performed from the FortiManager, what is the recovery logic used between FortiManager and FortiGate for an FGFM tunnel?
- A. FortiGate will reject the CLI commands that will cause the tunnel to go down.
- B. After 15 minutes, FortiGate will unset all CLI commands that were part of the installation that caused the tunnel to go down.
- C. FortiManager will not push the CLI commands as a part of the installation that will cause the tunnel to go down.
- D. FortiManager will revert and install a previous configuration revision on the managed FortiGate.
正解: B
質問 48
View the following exhibit, which shows the Download Import Report:
Why it is failing to import firewall policy ID 2?
- A. The address object used in policy ID 2 already exist in ADON database with any as interface association and conflicts with address object interface association locally on the FortiGate
- B. Policy ID 2 does not have ADOM Interface mapping configured on FortiManager
- C. Policy ID 2 is configured from interface any to port6 FortiManager rejects to import this policy because any interface does not exist on FortiManager
- D. Policy ID 2 for this managed FortiGate already exists on FortiManager in policy package named Remote-FortiGate.
正解: A
質問 49
Which ports are commonly used by FortiManager? (Choose two.)
- A. TCP 541 for remote management of a FortiGate unit.
- B. TCP 5199 HA heartbeat or synchronization (FortiManager HA cluster).
- C. TCP 703 HA heartbeat or synchronization (FortiManager HA cluster).
- D. TCP 514 for remote management of a FortiGate unit.
正解: C,D
質問 50
Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGuard features on FortiManager?(Choose two)
- A. In FortiManger HA only master FortiManager can act as an FDS server.
- B. FortiGuard information is not synchronized across a FortiManager cluster.
- C. FortiManager can function as a local FortiGuard Distribution Server (FDS).
- D. When FortiManager is configured for closed network operation, it can connect to public FDS servers to obtain managed device information and sync packages.
正解: B,C
質問 51
An administrator with the Super_Userprofile is unable to log in to FortiManager because of an authentication failure message.
Which troubleshooting step should you take to resolve the issue?
- A. Make sure the administrator IP address is part of the trusted hosts
- B. Make sure ADOMs are enabled and the administrator has access to the Global ADOM
- C. Make sure FortiManager Access is enabled in the administrator profile
- D. Make sure Offline Mode is disabled
正解: A
解説:
Explanation
質問 52
Refer to the exhibit.
Which two statements are true if the script is executed using the Device Database option? (Choose two.)
- A. The script history will show successful installation of the script on the remote FortiGate
- B. The successful execution of a script on the Device Database will create a new revision history
- C. The Device Settings Status will be tagged as Modified
- D. You must install these changes using the Install Wizard to a managed device
正解: A,B
質問 53
View the following exhibit, which shows the Download Import Report:
Why it is failing to import firewall policy ID 2?
- A. The address object used in policy ID 2 already exist in ADON database with any as interface association and conflicts with address object interface association locally on the FortiGate
- B. Policy ID 2 does not have ADOM Interface mapping configured on FortiManager
- C. Policy ID 2 is configured from interface any to port6 FortiManager rejects to import this policy because any interface does not exist on FortiManager
- D. Policy ID 2 for this managed FortiGate already exists on FortiManager in policy package named Remote-FortiGate.
正解: A
解説:
FortiManager can create a dynamic mapping for an address object, if the address object name is the same, but contains a different value locally. However, there is one restriction - the associated interface cannot be different. This is because, at the ADOM level, this address object might be used by other policy packages, which might not have same interfaces." Address object name in this case is "REMOTE_SUBNET". The interface binding has 2 different interfaces 'ANY' and
'Port6'. They cannot be different.
質問 54
View the following exhibit. An administrator has created a firewall address object, Training, which is used in the Local-FortiGate policy package.
When the install operation is performed, which IP Netmask will be installed on the Local-FortiGate, for the Training firewall address object?
- A. 192.168.0.1/24
- B. Local-FortiGate will automatically choose an IP Network based on its network interface settings.
- C. 10.0.1.0/24
- D. It will create firewall address group on Local-FortiGate with 192.168.0.1/24 and 10.0.1.0/24 object values
正解: C
解説:
In the example, the dynamic address object LocalLan refers to the internal network address of the managed firewalls. The object has a default value of
192.168.1.0/24. The mapping rules are defined per device. For Remote-FortiGate, the address object LocalLan referes to 10.10.11.0/24. The devices in the ADOM that do not have dynamic mapping for LocalLan have a default value of 192.168.1.0/24.
質問 55
Refer to the exhibit.
Given the configuration shown in the exhibit, which two statements are true? (Choose two.)
- A. It is used to validate administrator login attempts through external servers.
- B. It allows the same administrator to lock more than one ADOM at the same time.
- C. It disables concurrent read-write access to an ADOM.
- D. It allows two or more administrators to make configuration changes at the same time, in the same ADOM.
正解: B,C
解説:
Reference:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortimanager/6.0.4/administration-guide/86456/concurrentadom-access
質問 56
An administrator has assigned a global policy package to custom ADOM1. Then the administrator creates a new policy package, Fortinet, in the custom ADOM1.
Which statement about the global policy package assignment to the newly-created policy package Fortinet is true?
- A. When a new policy package is created, you need to assign the global policy package from the global ADOM.
- B. When a new policy package is created, you can select the option to assign the global policies to the new package.
- C. When a new policy package is created, you need to reapply the global policy package to the ADOM.
- D. When a new policy package is created, it automatically assigns the global policies to the new package.
正解: D
質問 57
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